* * * * * * * * * * * 单句语法填空 1.The exhibition shows how Dali
(draw) the viewer between two infinities(无限).(2015·全国Ⅰ) 2.Among the works and masterworks
exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.(2015·全国Ⅰ) 3.We quickly grew fond
the bird and decided to call her Mildred. (2017·四川) 4.It is crazy and cannot become a
(real).(2017·重庆) draws on of reality 答案 5.After only six months of being cared for by a 25yearold woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily
(express)，his dad says.(2017·新课标全国Ⅱ) 6.Even the students who used to
(like) English have turned out to be interested in the subject.(2017·辽宁) expressions dislike 答案 短语填空 be fond of，be tired of，put off，take turns，tell by，in reality 1.If you
wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.(2015·福建) 2.
，it’s the chair that does the important work.(2017·新课标全国Ⅰ) 3.But it’s still a silly idea
doing something until a future time.(2017·浙江) are tired of In reality to put off 答案 be fond of，be tired of，put off，take turns，tell by，in reality 4.We
pumping out the boat.(2011·浙江) 5.They must be twins，which can
their appearance. 6.May I ask if you
travelling by sea? took turns be told by are fond of 答案 翻译/完成句子 1.The park was full of people，
in the sunshine. (2015·北京) 公园里挤满了人，他们在阳光下玩得很开心。 2.We worked
all the afternoon. 我们关着门工作了整个下午。 3.
my new dress? 你认为我的新裙子怎么样？ enjoying themselves with the door closed What do you make of 答案 4.Mark Twain，
one of the greatest American writers，enjoys a good reputation.
马克·吐温享有良好的声誉，他被认为是美国最伟大的作家之一。 considered to be 答案 1.这名艺术家厌倦了传统的绘画风格。 2.他打算采用一种新的风格。 3.这对他来说非同寻常。 4.他意识到他必须忍受一些痛苦。 5.但他认为值得一试，他相信他的绘画将会受到欢迎。 提示 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who和which引导的非限制性定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。 写作素材 (关于画家) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
The artist，who is tired of traditional drawing style，intends to adopt a new style，which is unusual for him.He realises he has to stand some pains.But he thinks that it is worthwhile to try and he believes that his paintings will be popular. 答案 返回 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * (1)observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事 observe the customs遵守习俗 (2)observation n.观察；观察力；监视；评论 make an observation of对……进行观察 under observation 在监视下 (1)His neighbour observed a stranger go/going to his house. 他的邻居注意到一个陌生人进了他的房子。 (2)American forces are observing Christmas quietly. 美国部队正在悄悄地庆祝圣诞节。 (3)His order was to keep the men under observation. 他下的命令是监视这些人。 [特别提醒] observe后接不定式作宾补时，主语语态省略to；被动语态还原to。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中observe的汉语意思 ①Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still observe traditional customs.
②As often happens，people with good eyesight fail to see what is right in front of them，for they have too much to observe.
③Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country？(2015·山西太原模拟)
④The police observed the man entering/enter the bank.
监视到；注意到 遵守 观察 庆祝 答案 (2)单句语法填空 ①When I passed his house，I observed him
(play) in his yard. ②He is often observed
(cheat) at cards. ③
(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. ④The patient was kept under
(observe) all night. playing to cheat Observe observation 答案
adopt vt.收养，领养；采纳，采用 2. (1)adopted adj.被收养的；被采纳的 (2)adoption n.采纳；收养 (3)adoptive adj.采用的；有收养关系的 (1)He’s not our natural son；we adopted him when he was three. 他不是我们的亲儿子——他三岁时我们领养的。 (2)If you think our suggestions work for you，then adopt them. 如果您认为我们的建议适合您，那么就采用它们。 多维训练 用adopt的正确形式填空 (1)Paul’s mother had him
because she couldn’t look after him. (2)A year later came our second
boy. (3)He was brought up by
parents in Kentucky. (4)We argued her into the
of the plan. adopted adopted adoptive adoption 答案
stand vt.忍受；使站立；竖放；vi.站，坐落；位于；n.看台；站立(点)；摊位 3. 应试指导 (1)stand，put up with，bear，tolerate；(2)stand for，represent，be on behalf of (can’t) stand doing(不能)容忍做…… as it stands照此情况，照这个样子 from where I stand以我的观点(立场) stand for代表；象征；支持；主张 stand by站在旁边；袖手旁观；支持 stand out突出 (1)In the picture，there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream. 图画中，小河的一边立着一棵结满果实的树。 (2)The five-star red flag stands for our country. 五星红旗代表我们的国家。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①
it stands，it will be in our favour. ②From
I stand，his career seems to take off soon. ③I can’t stand
(listen) to songs like that. As where listening 答案 (2)短语填空 stand for，stand out，stand by ①How can you
and see him accused of something he didn’t do? ②The new road sign is easy to read；the words
well. ③I disagreed fundamentally with what the party
. stand by stand out stood for 答案
be/get tired of对……厌烦 4. (1)be tired from/with因……而疲倦 be tired out精疲力竭；十分疲劳 (2)tiring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的 (1)I shall never get tired of life，I hope. 我希望永远不对生活感到厌倦。 (2)You must be tired from the long flight.Please take a rest today. 长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休息吧。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The Beatles—I never get tired of
(listen) to them. ②I’m very tired
running as fast as I can. ③We were tired
after a long walk. (2)单句改错 Tired of the tired journey，my father decided to stay at the hotel，watching TV.
listening from/with out 第二个tired→tiring 答案
put off延期；推迟 5. put away将……收起；把……放回原处；积蓄 put aside忽视；不理睬；储存 put forward提议，提出；拿出；推荐；将……提前 put out扑灭 put in放入；把……写进(信函、故事等) (1)She called this afternoon to put off the meeting to next week. 她今天下午打来电话说会议推迟到了下周。 (2)May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee? 我可以提名你为该委员会主席的人选吗？ (3)I also put in a request for some overtime. 我也提出了支付加班费的请求。 多维训练 短语填空 put off，put away，put aside，put out，put forward (1)Far water doesn’t
near fire. (2)Encourage children to
some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. (3)The association has
the event
until October. (4)Her bed was neatly made，her clothes
. (5)Class Three
a reasonable proposal. put out put aside put off put away has put forward 答案
dislike v.不喜欢(not to like)；n.厌恶 6. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I felt
strong dislike of the new teacher. ②I have a dislike
cold weather. ③I don’t know why，but I took a strong dislike
him as soon as I saw him. a for/of to 答案 ④He says he dislikes
(wear) a tie. (2)完成句子 ①He dislikes
(被问及) personal affairs. ②
(我不喜欢) people speak with their mouths full of food. wearing being asked I dislike it when 答案
expression n.词语；措辞；表情；表达；表示 7. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①He looked at me
expression. ②He can express
(him) freely in English. ③To be acknowledged as the first to receive this honor is
expression in words for me. ④
(express) my thanks to her，I feel relaxed. without himself beyond Having expressed 答案 (2)单句改错 I received a letter from him express his thanks.
express→expressing 答案
tell by从……可以看出 8. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①
(tell) by the expression on his face，I knew that he was angry with me. ②Children must learn to tell right
wrong. (2)同义句改写 I can’t tell Jane and her twin sister apart. I can’t
Jane
her twin sister.
Telling from tell from 答案 (3)完成句子 ①The two brothers are very alike.You can’t
. 这兄弟俩非常相像，你无法把他们区别开来。 ②
，I didn’t like the man. 说实话，我不喜欢这人。 tell them apart To tell the truth 答案
take turns轮流 9. 多维训练 (1)短语填空 take turns，by turns，in turn ①If we can
to drive，we will not be so tired. ②The teacher helped all the children
. ③The two sisters took care of their sick mother
. take turns in turn by turns 答案 (2)完成句子 ①The children were
on the slides on the playground. 孩子们在操场上轮流滑滑梯。 ②They had to
the patient. 他们不得不轮流照看病人。 ③
the room and
the dishes. 轮到你打扫房间和刷碗了。 taking turns take turns to look after It’s your turn to clean wash 答案
This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。 10. (1)在sb./sth.be considered/said/thought/believed/hoped...to do/to be doing/to have done结构中，根据动词不定式和considered等动作之间的时间关系来断定使用不定式的一般式、进行式还是完成式。 (2)此结构可改为It is considered that...人们认为……；It is said that...据说……；It is thought that...大家认为……；It is believed that...人们相信……；It is hoped that...人们希望…… 句型公式：sb./sth.be considered to be... (1)He is considered to be the best person for the work. ＝It is considered that he is the best person for the work. 他被认为是做这项工作的最佳人选。 (2)John is reported to be one of the best teachers in the school. ＝It is reported that John is one of the best teachers in the school. 据报道约翰是这个学校最好的老师之一。 同义句改写(用he作主语改写下列句子) (1)It is supposed that he is working in that big company.
(2)It is said that he has written a new book about workers.
(3)It is thought that he often helps the people in need.
多维训练 He is supposed to be working in that big company. He is said to have written a new book about workers. He is often thought to help the people in need. 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than
(传统的) garbage as a whole.(2015·江苏) 2.When driving，minimize noise and
(观察) no smoking signs.(2015·江苏) 3.In recent years，however，young upper middleclass people in London，have begun to
(采用) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东) traditional observe adopt 答案 4.Light pollution has
(破坏) some of the world heritages. (2015·浙江) 5.When he was
(活着的)，he did all the repair jobs wonderfully.(2017·重庆) 6.The shoes are made from specially produced recycled paper which
(忍受) high pressure and temperature but they won’t tear forever.(2017·湖南) destroyed alive stands 答案 Book 2
Module 4 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 话题晨背
积累写作素材 1.abstract adj.抽象的 2.exhibition n.展览 3.style n.风格 4.traditional adj.传统的 5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 6.inspiration n.灵感；启发 7.art gallery画廊；美术馆 8.work of art艺术作品 9.under the influence of受……的影响 10.break away from脱离；放弃 经典语篇 假如你是一名中学生，一个名叫杰克的美国交换生来中国过暑假。你邀请他去你所在的城市参观国画画展，可他不想去。因为他不知道如何去欣赏和理解中国画。请你写一封电子邮件建议他跟你一起去。词数100左右。 佳作欣赏 Dear Jack，
I just saw an advertisement for a special free exhibition of Chinese art at the Beijing International Exhibition Center.It’s not far from your hotel，so I think that after dinner we could walk to the center and that you could get to know a little about Chinese art ①.
The exhibition has been organized especially for the Olympic Games in Beijing so there are some volunteers to help explain the art to visitors.In front of the center there is a club② where many people from around the world often gather together to talk about art③. After we go to the exhibition，we could go there for a cup of coffee④，get to know a little more about art around the world and maybe make friends.I hope it will be a special experience for us.I’m looking forward to it，since I really don’t know much about Chinese art myself，except that there are four basic kinds of Chinese paintings: figures，landscapes，flowers and birds，and folklore.So you see—you don’t have to worry that you’re not familiar with Chinese art.That doesn’t mean you can’t understand pictures—remember，art crosses cultures! I hope you’ll join me at the exhibition and experience some of China’s great art on your last day in China.I’m sure you’ll find it’s worth the time. Regards， Yang
思维发散 1.将第①句改为含有定语从句的复合句
2.将第②句改为倒装句
I think that after dinner we could walk to the center，in which you could get to know a little about Chinese art. In front of the center is a club. 答案 3.仿照第③句完成句子 昨天我阿姨给我发了一份电子邮件，其中她告诉我她下周要来看我。 Yesterday my aunt sent me an email
next week. 4.将第④句改为简单句
to see me where she told me she would come After going to the exhibition，we could go there for a cup of coffee. 答案 返回 自主排查
夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.
(n.)
艺术家 2.
(adj.)
彩色的 3.
(n.)
图画 4.
(n.)
景色；风景 5.
(adj.)
有活力的；有生气的 artist colourful drawing scene alive 答案 重点单词 6.
(vt.)
观察；注意到 7.
(n.)
风格 8.
(vt.)
采纳；采用；收养 9.
(vi.)
以……为目标；打算；意欲 10.
(vt.)
忍受 11.
(vt.)
破坏；毁坏 12.
(adj.)
不寻常的；非凡的 13.
(n.)
展览 observe style adopt aim stand destroy unusual exhibition 答案 14.
(n.)
爱好；嗜好
(n.)
憎恶；不喜欢 15.
(vt.)
绘画；(用颜料)画
(n.)
画家
(n.)
绘画；油画 16.
(n.)
表现；表达
(vt.)
表达；表示 17.
(n.)
真实；现实；逼真
(vt.)
领悟；了解；实现
(adj.)
现实主义的；写实主义的 like dislike paint painter painting expression express reality realise realistic 答案 18.
(adj.)
传统的；习俗的
(adv.)
传统地
(n.)
传统 traditional traditionally tradition 答案 B.阅读单词 19.contemporary (adj.)
20.delightful (adj.)
21.aspect (n.)
22.imitate (vt.)
23.landscape (n.)
24.portrait (n.)
25.watercolour (n.)
当代的 令人愉快的；可爱的 方面 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效 风景；景色；风景画；山水画 画像；肖像；人像 水彩画 答案 1.
对……厌烦 2.
喜欢；喜爱 3.
从……可以看出 4.
推迟；延期 5.
轮流 6.
一系列的 be/get tired of be fond of tell by put off take turns a series of 答案 重点短语 1.Do you like traditional Chinese art
你喜欢使用画笔和墨水创作的传统中国画吗？ 2.This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，
the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。 using brush and ink? considered to be
答案 经典句式 3.Cubist artists painted objects and people，
at the same time. 在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。 4.
你认为(它)怎么样？ with different aspects of the object or person showing What do you make of (it)? 答案
Pablo Picasso was considered 1.
(be) the greatest western artist of
2.
twentieth century.He was a 3.
(Spain) artist.Picasso and another painter，George Braque，started Cubism.
Roy Lichtenstein was a contemporary American artist.His works were aimed 4.
(show) ordinary twentiethcentury city life.
Qi Baishi was one of China’s greatest 5.
(paint).He followed the 6.
(tradition) Chinese style of painting.Chinese painting is known
7.
its brush drawings 8.
black inks and natural colours.Qi Baishi’s to be the Spanish to show painters traditional for in 答案 课文语法填空 paintings are special 9.
he observed the world of nature very carefully.
Xu Beihong was one of China’s 10.
(well-known) twentieth-century artists.Like Qi Baishi，Xu painted in the traditional Chinese style and is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. because best-known 答案 返回 边讲边练
突破核心考点
observe vt.看到；注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝 1. 应试指导 感官动词后跟复合宾语的考查 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *