2016届高考英语二轮复习专用素材：Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication（外研版必修4）

　　Module 3 Body Language and Non­verbal Communication

　　话题词汇

　　1.accent n.口音；腔调

　　2.expression n.词语；表达

　　3.knowledge n.知识；学问

　　4.master v.精通；掌握

　　5.pronounce v.发音

　　6.shortcoming n.缺点；短处

　　7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错

　　8.express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达思想

　　9.have a good command of sth.精通……

　　10.improve writing skills提高写作能力

　　经典语篇 (2017·山东)

　　假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：

　　1.参加英语角的益处；

　　2.坚持写英语日记的作用；

　　3.英文阅读网站(EnjoyReading)对你的帮助。

　　注意：1.词数120～150；

　　2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　佳作欣赏

　　How to Learn English Well

　　I’m Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle School.Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest held in our school.① Here I’d like to share my English learning experience outside class with you.

　　First，I find taking part in the English corner can be of great help② in learning English.In the English corner I can talk freely with my English teachers and classmates about our life and studies in English.As a result，my spoken English has greatly improved.Second，keeping a diary in English is my hobby and benefits a lot to my English writing，which can help me not only to use the knowledge of English I have learned③，but also to form the habit of thinking in English.Third，EnjoyReading is a very useful website，which has many interesting English articles.By reading these articles I have learned a lot.All in all，whatever measures you take④，stick to them and there is no doubt that you can make greater progress in English learning.

　　思维发散

　　1.将第①句改为含有定语从句的复合句

　　Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest which was held in our school.

　　2.仿照第②句用be of＋名词翻译句子

　　给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。(2015·四川成都外国语学校月考)

　　Making a good impression on the interviewers is of vital importance.

　　3.仿照第③句用which引导的定语从句完成句子

　　不论何时遇见她，她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼，这是非常经常的事。

　　Whenever I met her，which was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.

　　4.仿照第④句用whatever引导让步状语从句完成句子

　　不管你多大，也不管你身处怎样的境况，从现在开始，你都应该活得充实。(2015·湖南五市十校联考)

　　Whatever your age or situation is，there is plenty of time to live richly from now on.

　　Ⅰ.重点单词

　　A.写作单词

　　1.deal (n.)协议；交易

　　2.involve (vt.)包括

　　3.spread (vi.)张开

　　4.stare (vi.)凝视；盯着看

　　5.request (n.& v.)请求；要求

　　6.favour (n.)恩惠；善意的行为

　　7.social (adj.)社会的

　　8.rude (adj.)粗鲁的；无礼的

　　rudeness (n.)粗鲁；无礼

　　9.invitation (n.)邀请

　　invite (vt.)邀请

　　10.live (adj.)现场的

　　alive (adj.)活着的

　　lively (adj.)精力充沛的

　　11.performance (n.)表演

　　perform (vt.)表演

　　performer (n.)表演者

　　12.judgement (n.)判断；意见

　　judge (v.)判断；(n.)法官；裁判员

　　13.equality (n.)平等

　　equal (adj.)平等的

　　equally (adv.)平等地

　　14.communication (n.)交流；沟通

　　communicate (vi.)(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流

　　15.vary (vi.)变化

　　various (adj.)各种各样的

　　variety (n.)种类

　　16.formal (adj.)正式的

　　informal (adj.)非正式的

　　17.traditionally (adv.)传统地

　　traditional (adj.)传统的

　　tradition (n.)传统

　　B.阅读单词

　　18.aggressive (adj.)攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的

　　19.weapon (n.)武器

　　20.gesture (n.)姿势；姿态

　　21.slightly (adv.)轻微地；稍微

　　22.bow (vi.)鞠躬

　　23.youth (n.)年轻人

　　24.bend (vt.)弯下腰

　　25.hug (vt.)紧抱；拥抱

　　26.wipe (vt.)擦；抹；揩

　　27.religion (n.)宗教

　　28.host (n.)主人

　　29.toast (n.)祝酒；干杯

　　30.blank (adj.)空白的

　　31.panic (v.)恐慌；惊慌

　　32.classical (adj.)古典的；古代的

　　33.applause (n.)掌声

　　34.funeral (n.)葬礼

　　35.unconscious (adj.)无意的；不知不觉的

　　conscious (adj.)意识到的；自觉的

　　36.threatening (adj.)恐吓的；具有威胁的

　　threaten (v.)威胁

　　threat (n.)威胁

　　Ⅱ.重点短语

　　1.on guard(保持)警惕；站岗

　　2.make a deal达成协议；做成交易

　　3.hold up举起

　　4.give away泄露；暴露(自己的情况)

　　5.lift up举起

　　6.up and down一上一下地

　　7.by accident偶然地

　　8.say hello to 向……问好

　　9.switch on打开 (灯、无线电等)

　　Ⅲ.经典句式

　　1.When in Rome，Do as the Romans Do

　　入乡随俗

　　2.In France you should shake hands every time you say hello and goodbye.

　　在法国，每当你打招呼或告别时都应该(和别人)握手。

　　3.If you have a meal，don’t start eating before everyone else is served.

　　假如你们在一起吃饭，在别人的饭菜端上来之前不要开始吃。

　　4.Not all body language is conscious.

　　并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　Words and sentences are important in communication,1.but we communicate with not only spoken and 2.written(write) words，but also body language.Body language varies 3.from culture to culture.

　　Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers to show them they are not aggressive.4.Traditionally(traditional)，Europeans and Americans shake hands,5.which means they trust each other.

　　Greetings are different around 6.the world.Traditionally in China，we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”，7.where they touch their heart，mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8.and bow their heads in respect.

　　Today，people still use their hands in informal greetings，which also means trust.American youths often greet each other with the 9.expression(express)，“Give me five！”

　　Body language can convey 10.more(much) information than words，so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.

　　1

　　[多词一义]　varieties of，a variety of，all kinds of，different

　　1vary from...to...由……到……不等

　　vary with随……变化

　　vary in在……方面变化

　　2a variety of＝varieties of种种的；各种各样的

　　3various adj.各种各样的；不同的

　　(1)His mood seems to vary according to the weather.

　　他的情绪似乎随天气的变化而变化。

　　(2)There are a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.

　　有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。

　　(3)There are various ways of getting to the station.

　　从这儿去车站有各种不同走法。

　　[特别提醒]

　　(1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　　(2)the variety of＋复数名词，意为“……的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.

　　(2)The variety of his books is(be) astonishing.

　　(3)A variety of books are(be) on the desk.

　　(4)And the answer must vary with the circumstances.

　　(5)The goods in the supermarket vary in size，color and price.

　　(6)Many people were absent for various(vary) reasons.

　　(7)Varieties(vary) of foods have been sent to the flood­stricken areas.

　　2

　　[应试指导]　非谓语动词句法功能的考查

　　1deal with处理；对付；安排；涉及，论及；和某人做生意；解决

　　2a great deal of许多；大量

　　It’s a deal.成交；就这么定了。

　　[特别提醒]

　　(1)deal用作名词，意为“交易，协议，安排”，尤指贸易或政治上对双方有利的协议，是可数名词。deal也可表示“数量，程度”，是单数名词，不用于复数形式，通常与a/an连用。

　　(2)deal with，do with都有“处理”的意思。前者中的deal是不及物动词，其后不能接宾语；后者中的do是及物动词，有宾语。所以deal with常和how连用；do with常与what连用。

　　(1)We did a deal with the management on overtime.

　　在加班问题上我们与管理部门达成一项协议。

　　(2)If the worst comes to the worst，we can always deal with it.

　　事情再糟，我们总可以应付。

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①This book deals with an important subject.

　　②It’s a book dealing(deal) with life in the United States.

　　③We don’t know how to deal with it.

　　④Deal(deal) with the man as he deals with you.

　　⑤A great deal of money is/was(be) spent on food.

　　(2)单句改错

　　Have you any concrete thoughts on how to do with this difficulty？do→deal或how→what

　　3involve v.包含；需要；牵涉；涉及；使参加(卷入)……

　　[应试指导]　involved作前置定语和后置定语的不同含义

　　[多词一义]　be involved in，be fascinated by，be obsessed with

　　1involve sth./sb./doing sth.包括某物/某人/做某事

　　involve sb.in sth./doing sth.使某人卷入某事

　　be involved in参与；卷入；与……有关；专心地做in 为介词，后跟名词或动名词

　　2involved adj.有关的；卷入的；复杂的

　　[特别提醒]

　　involved用作形容词，表示“复杂的，混乱的，难解的”时，作前置定语；表示“有关的”时，作后置定语。

　　(1)These changes will involve everyone on the staff.

　　这些变化将涉及每一位职员。

　　(2)What will the job involve?

　　这份工作包括什么？

　　(3)Don’t involve me in your quarrel!

　　不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中！

　　(4)He was involved in working out a plan.

　　他专心致志地制订计划。

　　多维训练

　　(1)用involve的正确形式填空

　　①Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves involved in different environments.

　　②It is those who are involved in the matter that should answer for it，so don’t be worried.

　　(2)完成句子

　　①We found it an involved problem(一个复杂的问题).

　　②The people involved(有关人员) must be present at the meeting.

　　(3)单句改错

　　You’d better not get involving in what they are arguing about.involving→involved

　　4

　　[应试指导]　虚拟语气的考查

　　1request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事

　　request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物

　　2at one’s request＝at the request of sb.应某人的要求

　　(1)You are kindly requested not to smoke.

　　请不要吸烟。

　　(2)He requested a loan from a bank yesterday.

　　昨天他向银行申请了贷款。

　　[特别提醒]

　　动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“(should＋)动词原形”。

　　多维训练

　　同义句改写

　　(1)We requested Mr.Wang not to smoke in the office.

　　We requested that Mr.Wang (should) not smoke in the office.

　　(2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting.

　　All the club members are requested to attend the annual meeting.

　　(3)He requested that he should be transferred to another department.

　　He was transferred to another department at his own request/at the request of him.

　　5

　　[应试指导]　give短语语境词义辨析

　　give way to给……让路

　　give back归还；使返回；恢复

　　give off放出；排出

　　give out用完；分发；公布；精疲力竭

　　(1)Someone in the group gave him away to the police.

　　团伙中有人向警察告发了他。

　　(2)Should dialects give way to Mandarin?

　　方言是不是应该让位给普通话呢？

　　(3)It isn’t mine；I must give it back to the owner.

　　这不是我的，我得把它归还原主。

　　[图解助记]

　　多维训练

　　(1)写出下列句子中give away的汉语意思

　　①Don’t give away to the public when we will start.泄露

　　②He gave away most of his money to the homeless.赠送

　　③Would you let her give away the chance to go abroad？放弃，丧失

　　④The university president gave away our diploma.颁发

　　(2)用give短语的正确形式填空

　　①He gave away most of his money to charity.

　　②The car stopped when the petrol gave out.

　　③I must call at the library to give back this book.

　　④The market was full of salted fish，giving off the worst smell.

　　6

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)We were in communication with each other.

　　(2)The results will be communicated to parents next week.

　　(3)They communicated in sign language.

　　(4)He is communicating with a deaf customer by using sign language.

　　(5)A mobile phone and a computer are important means of communication(communicate) in modern society.

　　7

　　多维训练

　　(1)用a，the填空

　　①Would you do me the favour to open the window?

　　②Would you do me a favour?

　　(2)完成句子

　　①Fortunately，the situation is in our favour/in favour of us(对我们有利) at the moment，so we are sitting on top of the world.

　　②Was he in favour of or against the plan(支持还是反对这个计划)?

　　③Can I ask a favour of(请……帮忙) you?

　　8

　　多维训练

　　短语填空　

　　(1)The roof is held up by wood.

　　(2)Doctors hold out little hope of her recovering.

　　(3)The government took a series of measures to hold down prices.

　　(4)They held back some important information.

　　9

　　多维训练

　　短语填空

　　(1)This doesn’t happen by accident；it happens by design.

　　(2)He succeeded by means of perseverance.

　　(3)By no means will this method produce satisfactory results.

　　(4)I got on the wrong bus by mistake.

　　(5)They came across it by accident.

　　10

　　1当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有动词be时，可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。

　　2当从句中含有it＋be时，可将it和be省略。

　　3掌握下列短语：if any如果有的话；if so如果是这样的话；if ever如果曾经有的话；if not不这样的话

　　(1)He won’t come unless (he is) invited.

　　除非受到邀请，否则他不会来。

　　(2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions.

　　可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。

　　(3)What action，if any，do you take?

　　若有的话，你会采取什么措施？

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①Though surprised(surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.

　　②—Who should be responsible for the accident?

　　—The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as told(tell).

　　③It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine.If so，we’d better take it to the garage immediately.

　　(2)同义句改写

　　①Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改为省略句)

　　Whenever informed of a party，I feel excited.

　　②The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改为完全句)

　　The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if it was adapted for television，would be a hit.

　　11 Not all body language is conscious.并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。

　　not all...＝all...not部分否定，也称半否定。,具有总括意义的代词each，everybody，everything，all，both等、形容词complete，whole等和副词completely，always，wholly，altogether等与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成了全部否定。

　　(1)Everything is not right.

　　并非什么都好。

　　(2)Nothing can change her mind.

　　没有什么可以改变她的想法。

　　多维训练

　　把下列部分否定的句子改为全部否定

　　(1)Not everything she did pleased him.

　　Nothing she did pleased him.

　　(2)Both of them are not my brothers.

　　Neither of them is my brother.

　　(3)I do not remember all the details.

　　I remember none of the details.

　　(4)She is not always excited.

　　She is never excited.

　　Ⅰ.语境填词

　　1.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.(2015·陕西)

　　2.Her owner Mike Holden panicked(惊慌) and called the coastguard of Cornwall，who turned up in seconds.(2015·陕西)

　　3.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses involved(包括).(2015·江苏)

　　4.This will be an informal(非正式的) opportunity to meet the Squad Leader，Squad Associate and other young people.(2017·湖南)

　　5.Traditionally(传统上讲)，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.(2017·安徽)

　　Ⅱ.单句语法填空

　　1.Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.(2015·天津)

　　2.The two groups remembered the information equally(equal) well.(2015·安徽)

　　3.We may have various(vary) ways to deal with such a situation.(2015·浙江)

　　4.Tom had to turn down the invitation(invite) to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2015·天津)

　　5.Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？(2017·辽宁)

　　6.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance(perform).(2017·广东)

　　7.This is my first experience teaching formally(formal)，so I would like to know some of the ideas of all you professionals out there in the world.(2017·广东)

　　Ⅲ.短语填空

　　1.And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task.(2015·北京)

　　2.To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing one person.(2015·安徽)

　　3.However，others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.(2017·江苏)

　　4.Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.(2017·辽宁)

　　5.Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game？(2011·江苏)

　　Ⅳ.完成句子

　　1.Every time I came into her room，she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.(2017·山东)

　　每次我进入她的房间，她都非常高兴因为她认为我是她女儿。

　　2.She rushed out of the classroom before I could say a word.

　　我还没来得及说一句话，她就冲出了教室。

　　3.When in the lab，please do as (you are) told.

　　在实验室里时，请按照被告知的去做。

　　4.Not all hope was lost.

　　不是所有的希望都破灭了。

　　写作素材 (关于老师)

　　1.我们的英语老师喜欢和我们交流，她平等地对待我们。

　　2.她要求我们全身心地投入到学习中去。

　　3.在课堂上，我们喜欢她的表演和手势。

　　4.课下，我们经常相互问好。

　　5.我们都爱我们的老师。

　　提示　黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。

　　连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

　　Our English teacher，who likes communicating with us，treats us equally.She requests that we should put our heart and soul into our study.In her class，we like her performances and her gestures.After class，we often say hello to each other.We all love our teacher.

　　练出高分

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　A

　　The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately.In the past，people preferred a hand­written application letter.However，nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet.You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs.Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter，the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.

　　The importance of body language is often mentioned，but doesn’t always get the attention it deserves.After all，before a word has even been spoken，your body language will have already given people their first impression of you.Additionally，your body language will also give out a lot more information.Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self­confident.It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not.Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person，someone who will take his work seriously，but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time.The members of the application committee will ask you questions，but your answers won’t only be oral.The committee will not only pay attention to what you say，but also to how you say it！Body language will determine first if it “clicks”，and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds.Everybody uses body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious(下意识的) level.Using body language appropriately，you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.

　　1．What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?

　　A．Interviewers.

　　B．Job­hunting people.

　　C．Employers.

　　D．Lay­off workers.

　　答案　B

　　解析　读者对象题。根据第一段“The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately.”和“You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs.”及文章内容可知本文主要讲求职的一些规则和注意事项，所以本文是写给求职者的，故选B。

　　2．We can learn from the first paragraph that

　　.

　　A．hand­written letters are not used in finding a job

　　B．the more expensive clothes interviewees wear，the better

　　C．body language is more important than spoken words

　　D．the Internet is of significance in applying for a job

　　答案　D

　　解析　推理判断题。根据第一段“...it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet.You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs.”可知网络可以给求职者提供许多有用的信息，对求职者很重要。故选D。

　　3．Using body language well in a job interview will probably

　　.

　　A．get rid of the interviewers’ prejudice

　　B．determine what position one will get

　　C．increase the possibility to get the wanted job

　　D．help one remove nervousness

　　答案　C

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第二段“...your body language will have already given people their first impression of you.Additionally，your body language will also give out a lot more information.”和“Using body language appropriately，you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.”可知正确使用肢体语言可以增加获得工作的机会。故选C。

　　4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．Those using body language are usually confident.

　　B．Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting.

　　C．Body language is a mirror to reflect one’s personality.

　　D．People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.

　　答案　C

　　解析　推理判断题。根据第二段的“Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person，someone who will take his work seriously，but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time.”可知肢体语言可以反映人的个性。故选C。

　　B

　　Living near the beach may come with an extra perk(利益)：better health.A new study analyzed information from more than 48 million people in England and found that the nearer they lived to the coast，the more likely people were to report good health within the past year.

　　“Living near the coast may be associated with better health because the seaside environment reduces stress，” the researchers said.They pointed to another British study that found that people who took trips to the coast experienced more feelings of calmness and relaxation than those who visited urban parks or the countryside.

　　“The difference from living near the coast was relatively small.But a small effect，when applied to an entire population can have a substantial impact on public health，” said study researcher Ben Wheeler of Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry in Exeter，England.

　　“However，it’s too soon to advise people to hit the beach to improve health，” Wheeler said.“The study only found an association，not a cause­effect link，and it’s possible that other factors could explain the results.For instance，it could be that people who are wealthier，and therefore healthier，are more able to move to desired locations such as the coast，” Wheeler said，“a phenomenon known as the migrant effect.” But the study did find that the association between coastal living and better health was strongest for those living in the poorest areas，which perhaps indicates that wealth cannot explain the results.

　　Because the study looked at only England—an island country in which everyone lives within 72 miles of the coast—it’s not clear whether the findings would apply to other populations.Far from England，a health expert not involved in the study said that while the British research certainly doesn’t prove that people’s health and the place they live are linked，it’s possible that proximity to the seas does something for our bodies.

　　If future studies confirm the results，the next step would be to find out it is what coastal environments that can benefit health.Wheeler said it may then be possible to bring those benefits to people living in other areas，through virtual environments，for instance.

　　5．We can conclude from the passage that

　　.

　　A．people are encouraged to move to the coast

　　B．people pay increasingly attention to health

　　C．people living near the sea may be healthier

　　D．people are worried about residential environment

　　答案　C

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Living near the beach may come with an extra perk(利益)：better health.”可知答案为C。

　　6．According to the researchers，living near the sea

　　.

　　A．doesn’t nearly affect the British population

　　B．can cure some difficult diseases in a way

　　C．means freeing from sadness or troubles

　　D．can help get over one’s stress

　　答案　D

　　解析　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“‘Living near the coast may be associated with better health because the seaside environment reduces stress，’ the researchers said.”可知答案为D。

　　7．What Ben Wheeler said in Paragraph 4 means “

　　”．

　　A．exact reasons are proposed for further research

　　B．concrete evidence favors life near the sea

　　C．wealthier people are likely to be healthier

　　D．the British public health is decreasing

　　答案　A

　　解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘However，it’s too soon to advise people to hit the beach to improve health，’ Wheeler said.‘The study only found an association，not a cause­effect link，and it’s possible that other factors could explain the results...”可知，他认为是否住在海滨真正能够促进人的健康还需要进一步研究，故选A项。

　　8．What does the underlined word “proximity” in the last but one paragraph mean?

　　A．Being distant.

　　B．Being close.

　　C．Being similar.

　　D．Being opposite.

　　答案　B

　　解析　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“people’s health and the place they live are linked”可推知proximity意为“邻近，接近”，故答案选B。

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　Nowadays more and more 9.traditional(tradition) businessmen feel worried that growing e­commerce will decrease their share of the market.

　　According to 10.a survey,90% of some people’s purchases 11.are made(make) on the computer.As they find that by being able to go online and choose the things that they need to choose，and have them delivered right to their doorsteps，they can 12.no longer be bothered with driving，the crowds，the noise of that，and they usually get a 13.better(good) selection.But sometimes they are cheated only 14.to get(get) the things they don’t want.

　　Cornell University Marketing Professor，MeLaughlin says traditional stores can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing,15.which customers may want to see and try 16.on before purchasing，as well as items that are difficult to transport.He says some traditional stores are also pleasing customers with services such as setting up or repair computers and other electronic 17.equipment(equip)．

　　As more and more people have Internet access and smart phones，online commerce is likely to continue its 18.growth(grow) here in the United States and in other countries.

　　Ⅲ.短文改错

　　In my view，the Internet is helpful.It is known to all，the Internet is playing a important part in our daily life.On the Internet，we can read news home and abroad and got as much information as we can.We can also attend to the net school and read many books.We can even do shopping online.Beside，our ability to operate the computer can be improved great.

　　So we should not be addicted to the Internet，or we’ll get our life and study destroying.In addition，we should keep off the harmful website.Anyhow，this doesn’t prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.

　　答案

　　In my view，the Internet is helpful. is known to all，the Internet is playing

　　important part in our daily life.On the Internet，we can read news home and abroad and

　　as much information as we can.We can also attend to

　　the net school and read many books.We can even do shopping online.，our ability to operate the computer can be improved .

　　we should not be addicted to the Internet，or we’ll get our life and study .In addition，we should keep off the harmful .Anyhow，this doesn’t prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.

　　Ⅳ.书面表达

　　假如你是高三(1)班班长李越，为响应学校开展的“班级文化节”活动，你班提出了设计班服的创意。请用英语给活动组委会写一封100词左右的信，阐明班服的意义，并简要说明班服标志的特色。

　　注意：信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：班服class uniform；标志logo

　　Dear committee，

　　In response to the Class Culture Festival held by the school，we’d like to put forward our idea of cultivating the cultural atmosphere in our class.

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Yue

　　参考范文

　　Dear committee，

　　In response to the Class Culture Festival held by the school，we’d like to put forward our idea of cultivating the cultural atmosphere in our class.

　　Considering that uniforms have a huge positive impact，we intend to design a class uniform.To begin with，a class uniform promotes the class’ spirits and values，helping us to feel like we are contributing to something worthwhile and valuable.A more convincing view in favor of class uniform is unity.It helps to foster a particular thought that students should learn and observe the rules and standards.

　　In an effort to inspire confidence and progress among class members，our design will be characterized with a logo.It is a flying bird consisting of photos of all class members，which symbolizes that we will aim high and fly high.

　　I sincerely hope that our idea will be well received.

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Yue