2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列（第01期）：07（全国卷适用）（原卷版）

　　2017届高考英语语法词汇综合07

　　一、1.China began relaxing the original family planning policy in January 2017, allowing a couple to have a second

　　baby on condition that _______ is an only child.

　　A. another

　　B. both

　　C. all

　　D. either

　　2.For Lucy, the most necessary thing is to find a suitable job, _______ in which she can earn her living and fulfill her potential.

　　A. that

　　B. it

　　C. the one

　　D. one

　　3.This is the first time that the organization has named a color after a _______ from a film.

　　A. person

　　B. figure

　　C. character

　　D. celebrity

　　4.According to police _______, Mr. and Mrs. Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.

　　A. appointments

　　B. accounts

　　C. agreements

　　D. assistance

　　5.After the disaster, the first thing the local government did was to provide _______ for the homeless families.

　　A. occupation      

　　B. accommodation      

　　C. equipment      

　　D. furniture

　　6.The report says there is, _______, only one mental health care provider for every 100,000 people in poor and middle-income countries.

　　A. on average

　　B. in particular

　　C. for instance

　　D. in detail

　　7.Besides his own work, the class master does everything he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not be

　　_______ in the end.

　　A. in force

　　B. in effect

　　C. in need

　　D. in vain

　　8.When I was a young child, I liked lying on the grass in the back yard of my house _______ the starry sky， imagining what was in heaven.

　　A. beyond B. beneath

　　C. across

　　D. around

　　9.Nowadays, a lot of children have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _______, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills.

　　A. Consequently

　　B. Occasionally

　　C. Eventually

　　D. Dramatically

　　10.As is known to us all, success usually results from diligence while laziness and copying others _______ can lead to losses and failure.

　　A. blindly

　　B. automatically

　　C. awfully

　　D. annually

　　11.The article written by the famous economist is really _______. None of us can understand it.

　　A. attractive

　　B. accessible

　　C. abstract

　　D. absolute

　　12.The boy ran after a bird to catch it, but he _______ because of the snow, with his hands and knees wounded.

　　A. slipped

　　B. swung

　　C. quitted

　　D. withdrew

　　13.After the meeting, the management must _______ finding solutions to the company’s economic problem.

　　A. take down

　　B. take off

　　C. set upD. set about

　　14.It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to _______ it.

　　A. cover

　　B. comment

　　C. rescue

　　D. support

　　15.The only challenge I am having here is the power supply; sometimes it will just _______ suddenly.

　　A. break off

　　B. cut off

　　C. put off

　　D. go off

　　16.How much time do you spend in front of _______ screen each day playing video games, surfing _______

　　Internet or watching TV?

　　A. the; 不填

　　B. a; the

　　C. a; 不填

　　D. 不填; the

　　17.Thousands of different plants now exist. But many experts say the number _______ sharply during the past century.

　　A. decreased

　　B. decreases

　　C. is decreasing

　　D. has decreased

　　18.Our Model United Nations School Team will be leaving for Shanghai to attend the conference soon, for which the teammates _______ for nearly a month.

　　A. prepared

　　B. would have prepared

　　C. are preparing

　　D. have been preparing

　　19.—The new worker is often late for work.

　　—Tell him he _______ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.

　　A. shall

　　B. may

　　C. will

　　D. must

　　20.Everything is in place, Henry. Without a local guide, we _______ the mountains.

　　A. wouldn’t explore

　　B. wouldn’t have explored

　　C. didn’t explore

　　D. hadn’t explored

　　21.A lot of employees at the company said Eric was impossible _______, and indeed he was tough.

　　A. dealing with

　　B. dealt with

　　C. to deal with

　　D. to be dealt with

　　22.Besides the tips already _______ in the article, she advises people not to put things in piles.

　　A. mentioning

　　B. mentioned

　　C. being mentioned

　　D. to be mentioned

　　23.I’d like to give this gift to _______ finds out the solution to this complicated problem.

　　A. whomever

　　B. whom

　　C. whoever

　　D. who

　　24.I realized that the major concern of the interviewer wasn’t where I had worked, but _______ work I had done.

　　A. that

　　B. whose

　　C. which

　　D. what

　　25.Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.

　　A. even though

　　B. in case

　　C. so that

　　D. only if

　　26. _______ China is a developing country, it also has the world’s largest number of foreign exchange reserves.

　　A. When

　　B. While

　　C. As

　　D. Because

　　27.Sally, a teacher most of _______ students didn’t follow the school rules, devoted a lot of her spare time to educating her students.

　　A. whom

　　B. who

　　C. whose

　　D. that

　　28.—We shall take the condition _______ you’ve attached to this project into careful consideration.

　　?Thanks a lot.

　　A. where

　　B. when

　　C. which

　　D. what

　　29.—What did she want to know, Tom?

　　— She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.

　　A. When was it that

　　B. it was when that

　　C. it was when

　　D. when it was that

　　30.—I want to go shopping now. Could I use your bike?

　　—_______. It’s just over there.

　　A. Help yourself

　　B. Take care

　　C. Never mind

　　D. Sounds great

　　二、There are always people of good will in this world. Many don’t have the way to give, but they do help others.

　　They really 　 1 　 this time of year. Maybe it’s the season or maybe people notice more during the holidays. In one day, I read about two 　 2 　. One is a donor from Kansas City, Missouri. They call him “The Secret Santa”.

　　Every Christmas, he 　 3 　 at shelters, food banks and other places where people are 　 4 　 help. He hands $ 100 bills to each of those. In 2015 he traveled to parts of New York and New Jersey, where many lost

　　　 5 　 to Hurricane Sandy.

　　That same day, I read about a man who has much less than “The Secret Santa” to 　 6 　. On November 14, 2015, New York police officer Lawrence DePrimo was on 　 7 　 at Times Square in the center of Manhattan, New York. As he patrolled(巡逻)the square, he noticed a(n) 　 8 　 man sitting on the sidewalk. He wore no shoes or socks. Officer DePrimo was 　 9 　 dressed, wearing two pairs of socks to fight against the cold, but

　　　10　 felt cold that night. He walked up to the man, asked him about his shoe 　11

　　, went inside a nearby store and told the salesman, “The man outside with no shoes needs help. I don’t 　12　 the cost, but give me a pair of

　　　13　 boots and socks for him. ” DePrimo paid seventy-five dollars, walked outside and handed the man the gifts.

　　The man’s face shone with 　14　 as he accepted them.

　　Officer DePrimo did this with no 　15　 of being praised by his kindness. The daughter of a former policeman, Jennifer Foster, who was visiting Times Square that night,　16　 the event. She took a 　17　 and sent it to the New York City Police Department, who 　18　 it on their Facebook page. Since then, Officer DePrimo’s kindness has received the praise he 　19　.

　　What would this world be like with more people like “The Secret Santa” and Officer DePrimo? It could be a more 　20　 place.

　　1.A. shine

　　B. help

　　C. enjoy

　　D. enrich

　　2.A. reporters

　　B. beggars

　　C. writers

　　D. heroes

　　3.A. starts

　　B. appears

　　C. celebrates

　　D. shops

　　4.A. in honor of

　　B. in need of

　　C. in favor of

　　D. in possession of

　　5.A. everything

　　B. nothing

　　C. something

　　D. anything

　　6.A. take over

　　B. get through

　　C. give away

　　D. pick up

　　7.A. demand

　　B. board

　　C. holiday

　　D. duty

　　8.A. lazy

　　B. sick

　　C. homeless

　　D. aimless

　　9.A. heavily

　　B. differently

　　C. properly

　　D. neatly

　　10.A. just

　　B. still

　　C. even

　　D. never

　　11.A. color

　　B. style

　　C. size

　　D. pattern

　　12.A. bargain over

　　B. add up

　　C. bring about

　　D. care bout

　　13.A. fashionable

　　B. expensive

　　C. distinctive

　　D. warm

　　14.A. appreciation

　　B. admiration

　　C. confidence

　　D. pride

　　15.A. doubt

　　B. regret

　　C. thought

　　D. hesitation

　　16.A. designed

　　B. commented

　　C. witnessed

　　D. missed

　　17.A. message

　　B. picture

　　C. note

　　D. walk

　　18.A. downloaded

　　B. posted

　　C. found

　　D. read

　　19.A. desired

　　B. imagined

　　C. expected

　　D. deserved

　　20.A. magical

　　B. special

　　C. beautiful

　　D. meaningful

　　三、任务型阅读

　　请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper. But unfortunately, most schools don’t have classes that teach you how to take notes. So here are some tips.

　　If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s a bonus. You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class. It can take some experimenting to figure out what information really is helpful, so keep trying and don’t give up. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or piece of information. That’s a clue that it’s probably important.

　　After a while, you’ll get to know a teacher’s style.

　　Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. You’ll be mad if you try to write down every word that’s said in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class when they have more time.

　　Keep your notes handy when you’re doing your reading assignments. Compare what you wrote with what the readings say — you may even want to add to your notes as you read. Going over your notes with a friend and comparing what the two of you put down can help reinforce what you’re learning. It also can help you remember information when it’s time for the test. And going over your notes will alert you and your friend to any errors.

　　Depending on how neat your handwriting is, you may want to recopy your notes when you get home. If you’ve taken notes in a hurry, you’re more likely to figure out an unreadable word or sentence on the day of the lesson rather than you are weeks later when you look back over your notes to prepare for a test.

　　Keep notes for each subject in different places so you can find everything easily when it comes time for a test.

　　That may mean notebooks or sections of a notebook should be arranged in subjects as you take notes in class.

　　Note-taking gives your mind a chance to absorb the material it needs to learn. Not only can this help you to do better in a test, it’s also a great confidence booster when you’re studying and finding yourself saying, “Hey, I remember that!”

　　Tips on how to take notes

　　1_______ of note-takings ●It is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.

　　●It gives your mind access to taking in the material, helping you perform well in tests and making you more 2_______.

　　Tips Write down key points ●Copy the notes your teacher writes on the board or write down the key points from class.

　　●Figure out what information is really 3_______ by trial and error.

　　●4_______ yourself to your teachers’ different styles for clues to important facts.

　　Don’t overdo it ●There is no 5_______ to write down every word said in class.

　　●Avoid paying too much attention to getting your notes right or you might miss important points.

　　●It is better to listen to, and write down something important, and then

　　6_______ the material after class

　　Make comparison ●Keep your notes at hand while doing the reading assignments to compare the notes you took and what is said in the readings.

　　●Compare your notes with a friend’s, which helps to 7_______ what you’re learning and alert you to errors.

　　8_______ your notes If the notes are taken in a hurry, you’re more likely to figure out the unreadable message on the day of the lesson instead of weeks later in 9_______ for a test

　　Keep notes for each

　　subject separately 10_______ your notes according to subjects and put them in their own place so that it will be easy for you to find them when it is time for a test/