3.
，they will make great progress in their study. 如果这样的话，他们将在学习中取得更大进步。(2015·广东) 4.
the photos，illustrations，title and heading
you can guess what the reading is about. 看这些照片、插图和标题，你就可以猜出这篇阅读材料是关于什么的。 5.They
offer you joy and excitement，
encourage you to think critically. 它们不仅能够给你提供快乐，还能鼓励你辩证地思考。(2015·天津)
If so Look at and not only
but also 答案 写作素材 (关于太空探索) 1.联合国向所有国家发出倡议，要平等的利用太空，探索太空。 2.中国已成功地发射过几次载人飞船，并且宇航员实现了太空漫步，这是零的突破。 3.中国在2017年12月2日发射了嫦娥三号，这是中国探月工程的项目之一。 4.我们自信在不久的将来会有中国人登上月球。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
The United Nations proposed that all countries should use and explore space equally.China has launched manned spaceship for several times and the astronauts carried out spacewalk，which is a zero breakthrough.On December 2nd,2017 China launched Chang’e-3，which is one of Chinese Lunar Exploration Programs.We are confident that in the near future we Chinese will set foot on the moon. 答案 返回
protest n.抗议；反对；v.抗议；反对；申辩 14. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①If I have to do it，I shall do it
protest. ②At that meeting one of the ministers walked out
protest. ③We cannot pass this matter
protest. (2)同义句改写 She protested her innocence.(改为复合句)
under in without She protested that she was innocent. 答案
useless adj.差劲的；无用的；无效的 15. 多维训练 (1)用use短语的正确形式填空 ①When did the umbrella
? ②Turn off everything not
：lights，TVs，computers. (2)同义句改写 The technology is useless if you aren’t trained to operate it.(用“be of＋n.”改写)
come into use in use The technology is of no use if you aren’t trained to operate it. 答案
amazing adj.令人惊异的；令人吃惊的 16. 多维训练 (1)用amaze的正确形式填空 ①Isn’t it
how the human body heals itself after an injury? ②The world watched London in
. ③I was
to learn she was still writing her stories. (2)一句多译 使他惊奇的是，这只蜜蜂开始跳起舞来。 ①
(to one’s amazement) amazing amazement amazed To his amazement，the bee began to perform a dance. 答案 ②
(what引导的主语从句) ③
(be amazed to do...) What amazed him was that the bee began to perform a dance. He was amazed to find the bee began to perform a dance. 答案
fortunately adv.幸运地 17. 多维训练 用fortune的正确形式填空 (1)Don’t leave that to
. (2)Central London is
in having so many large parks and open spaces. (3)I was late，but
the meeting hadn’t started. fortune fortunate fortunately 答案
injury n.伤害；损害；伤口 18. 多维训练 用injure的正确形式填空 (1)The driver of the car received serious
to the legs and arms. (2)The young woman entered the pool where an
dolphin was swimming. (3)She
herself while skating. (4)A bottle of acid flew into the streets，
24 people. injuries injured injured injuring 答案
confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的 19. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)She hasn’t got enough
(confident) to do the job alone. (2)The government is confident
winning the next term of office. (3)We should encourage him to have confidence
himself. confidence of in 答案 句型公式：过去分词(短语)作定语 过去分词(短语)作定语，和被修饰的词之间往往是被动关系，并且表示动作已经完成。单个的过去分词作定语常放在被修饰的词前面；过去分词短语作定语则放在被修饰的词后面。
The spaceship，called Shenzhou Ⅴ，was carrying China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei.这艘命名为“神舟5号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。 20. (1)At that time，such a thing was a forbidden topic to be talked about. 那时，这样的事情是一个被禁止谈论的话题。 (2)The broken glass is Tom’s. 这个被打坏的杯子是汤姆的。
(3)I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本马克·吐温写的书。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)The
(excite) boys are opening their Christmas presents. (2)His face wore a
(puzzle) expression. (3)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)
(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.(2015·全国Ⅱ) (4)The
(arrive) soldiers
are busy camping. (5)A
(train) nurse is wanted. excited puzzled built arrived trained 答案
We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我们正行驶在一条乡间小路上突然有一辆车从我们旁边经过。 21. 句型公式 be doing...when... (1)be doing...when...正在做……这时…… (2)be about to do...when...正要做……此时…… (3)had just done...when...刚做了……这时…… (4)be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时…… (1)I was taking a bath when someone knocked at the door. 我正在洗澡，这时有人敲门。 (2)The thief was on the point of putting his hand into the lady’s handbag when the bus suddenly stopped. 小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①We
suddenly the storm started. 我们正在湖里游泳这时突然暴风雨来了。 ②She
her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. 昨天她刚刚完成作业这时母亲叫她练习弹钢琴。 were swimming in the lake when had just finished her homework when 答案 (2)单句改错 ①We had just begun to work while the machine broke down.
②I was about to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came.
while→when informing→inform 答案
Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck.詹妮弗在厨房里，双手在面粉碗里，这时她看到一个小男孩爬进了一辆卡车。 22. 句型公式 with复合结构 with her hands in a bowl of flour为“with＋复合宾语”作状语。 “with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有： (1)with＋宾语＋介词短语 (2)with＋宾语＋doing (3)with＋宾语＋done (4)with＋宾语＋to do (5)with＋宾语＋adj. (6)with＋宾语＋adv.) (1)He stood at the door，with a computer in his hand. 他站在门口，手里拿着一部电脑。 (2)He stood in the rain，with his clothes wet. 他站在雨中，衣服湿透了。 (3)With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories. 美丽的月亮挂在夜空中，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享着彼此的故事。(2017·辽宁) 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①With winter
(come) on，it’s time to buy warm clothes. ②With all the things she needed
(buy)，she went home happily. ③With nothing
(do)，Tom sleeps at home. (2)用with复合结构改写下列句子 ①The 2017 college entrance examination is drawing near，so the students feel great pressure.
coming bought to do With the 2017 college entrance examination drawing near，the students feel great pressure. 答案 ②After she took a great weight off her mind，she passed all the tests successfully.
(3)单句改错 ①With time goes by，I gradually realize the importance of health.
②By the old man leading the way，we started towards the forest.
③The man was brought in，with his hands tying.
With a great weight taken off her mind，she passed all the tests successfully. goes→going By→With tying→tied 答案
Give me a challenge and I’ll meet it with joy.给我一个挑战，我将高兴地面对它。 23. 句型公式 祈使句＋and＋陈述句 “祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”为常见句型。该结构中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。在该句型中，祈使句有时也可用名词短语表示。 (1)Quit smoking，or you may ruin your health. 要戒烟，否则你会毁了自己的健康。 (2)One more effort，and you’ll succeed. 再努力一下，你会成功。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Give me a chance，
I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. ②Seize the chance，
you won’t have one any more. (2)同义句改写 ①Lend her a hand，and she will be grateful to you.(用含有条件句的复合句改写)
②Work hard，and you will succeed.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
and or If you lend her a hand，she will be grateful to you. Working hard，you will succeed.
答案 单句语法填空 (1)—Remember how we met for the first time，Dick? —Of course I do.You
(walk) to the teachers’ office hurriedly and
(not，notice) me. (2)When you are home，give me a call to let me know you
(arrive) safely. (3)The construction of this building started two years ago，but it
(not，complete) so far due to various reasons. 单元语法 were walking didn’t notice have arrived has not been completed 答案 (4)Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he
(be) busy. (5)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it
(come) on the market in 1973. was came 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.They gave money to the old people’s home either
(亲自) or through their companies.(2015·安徽) 2.Welcome to the Electronic Village to
(探索) new ways of language teaching and learning.(2015·安徽) 3.My teacher may think I am excellent and I can do well in my study，which can make me more
(自信的).(2015·湖南) personally explore confident 答案 4.The first city was probably
(建立) no more than 5,500 years ago.(2017·北京) 5.From the last paragraph，we can learn that multitaskers usually fail to
(反应) quickly to potential dangers.(2017·北京) founded react 答案 单句语法填空 1.Creating an atmosphere in
employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江) 2.In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have
equal.(2015·安徽) 3.The truth is，after years of balking，I’ve come
(enjoy) my walks with Misty.(2015·浙江) 4.It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction.Each class had unique
(character).(2015·广东) which no to enjoy characteristics 答案 5.From the teacher’s point of view，reading involves
(understand) every little piece of information.(2015·浙江) 6.The quality of education in this small school is better than
in some larger schools.(2015·天津) 7.Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle
(understand) the tasks.(2015·陕西) 8.By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived，and were attending to the
(injure) woman.(2017·福建) understanding that to understand injured 答案 9.“Once I get a
(promote)，I’ll be happy，”they think.(2017·江苏) 10.I hope you’ll soon feel
(calm) and carry on as normal. (2017·安徽) promotion calmer 答案 短语填空 on one’s own，give up，get along，far too，in one’s opinion，millions of，pull through，get involved in 1.As you go through this book，you will find that each of the
people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.(2015·湖南) 2.I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think
.(2015·湖北) 3.I don’t want to
some lengthy argument about who is to blame. millions of on his own get involved in 答案 4.Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民) are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are
much of a good thing.(2017·陕西) 5.The doctor told him to take it easy and it would
soon. 6.Our class is made up of 52 students，all of whom are friendly and hardworking.There is no doubt that you can
well with them.(2015·天津) 7.
，those who have received her donation will be encouraged to study even harder and try their best to achieve success.(2017·广东) far too pull through get along In my opinion 8.I was about to
when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.(2017·福建) give up 答案 完成句子 1.I
Altrincham Road one morning
a cyclist went round me. 一天早晨，我正想穿过Altrincham路，这时一个骑自行车的人绕过我。(2015·湖南) 2.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience
. 读者可以享有一个间接的经历而无需经历与之相关的任何危险或压力。(2015·江苏) was walking across
when without any of the dangers or stresses involved 答案 (1)Sixty minutes is equal to an hour. 六十分钟等于一小时。 (2)He is a player without equal. 他是个无与伦比的运动员。 (1)单句语法填空 ①He is equal
Tom
ability. ②The two countries had a conversation
equal terms. (2)一句多译 他能胜任这项工作。 ①
(equal) ②
(up to) ③
(fit) ④
(qualified) 多维训练 to in on He is equal to the job. He is up to the job. He is fit for the job. He is qualified to do/for doing the job. 答案
struggle vi.& n.斗争；拼搏；奋斗 4. (1)struggle against/with同……作斗争；与……抗争 struggle with...for...为争取……而与……作斗争 struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来 struggle to do...努力做……；挣扎着做…… (2)a struggle for为争取……的斗争 (1)We have to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties. 我们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。 (2)She struggled to her feet and continued walking. 她挣扎着站起来，继续走。 (3)She struggled to get away from her attacker. 她挣扎着想摆脱那个侵犯她的人。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Jennifer，
(struggle) for weeks to find a job as a travel guide，finally turned out to be a salesgirl. ②In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle
freedom. ③The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle
(hear). 多维训练 having struggled for to be heard 答案 (2)根据提示语填空 Unluckily，the farmers have suffered a heavy drought this year.They have to ①
(为……而努力) a living.They are ②
(与……抗争) the bad weather for a better harvest.Anyway，they are ③
(努力) increase their income.However，the financial crisis adds to their difficulties.As a result，they have to face ④
(争取……的斗争) existence. struggle for struggling with/against struggling to the struggle for
答案 边讲边练
突破核心考点
compete v.竞争；对抗；比赛 5. 应试指导 比较类写作高频词汇 (1)compete in...参加……的比赛 compete with/against与……竞争 compete for...为……角逐/竞争 (2)competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的 (3)competitor n.竞争者；参赛者 (4)competition n.竞争，竞赛 in competition with与……竞争 (1)Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。 (2)We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies. 我们必须更加努力工作以保持对其他公司具有竞争力。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Banks and building societies are competing fiercely
business. ②Her party is divided over whether to compete
the election. ③Africa will compete
Asia. ④We are in competition
some very large companies. (2)用compete的正确形式填空 ①The bank isn’t performing as well as some of its
. ②Universities are very
for the best students. ③There’s been some fierce
for the title. for in with/against with competitors competitive competition 答案 边讲边练
突破核心考点 6. (1)promote...as...把……提升为/推广为…… promote sb.from sth.to sth.把某人从某职位提升到某职位 be promoted to...被升为…… (2)promotion n.提升，晋级；促销产品)
promote v.促进；提升；宣传；促销 (1)Milk promotes health. 牛奶可增进健康。 (2)His aim is to promote cycling as a safe，sustainable and environmental friendly means of getting about. 他的目标是把自行车推广为一种安全、可持续而且环保的出行方式。 (3)I was promoted to editor and then editorial director. 我先是被提升为编辑，然后又晋升为编务总监。 多维训练 用promote的正确形式填空 (1)The new job is a
for him. (2)She worked hard and
from a saleswoman to a manager. (3)It appears to reduce pressure and
a sense of well-being. (4)While waiting for the opportunity to get
，Henry did his best to perform his duty. promotion was promoted promote promoted 答案
react v.作出反应；回应 7. (1)react to对……作出反应；回应 react with和……起化学反应 react against反对；反抗 (2)reaction n.反应；回应 (1)They reacted violently to the news. 他们对这条资讯反应强烈。 (2)Calcium reacts with water. 钙和水会发生化学反应。 (3)Public reaction to the Jade Rabbit Mission has been largely positive in China. 中国公众对玉兔探月项目的反应基本上是积极的。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)We reacted
the limitations of us. (2)Hearing how others react
the book you have just read creates an added pleasure. (3)Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast in
(react) to rising temperatures and changes in rainfall. against to reaction 答案
involve v.包含；需要；牵涉；涉及；参与；使参加(卷入) 8. 应试指导 involved作前置定语和后置定语的不同含义 be/get involved in卷入；专注于 involve...in...使卷入……；使专注于…… involve with和……混在一起；和……有密切关系 involve doing...包含做…… (1)She wants to be involved in every area of your life. 她想参与你生活中的方方面面。 (2)He was involved in working out a plan. 他专心致志地制订计划。 (3)Don’t involve yourself with those people. 不要和那些人混在一起。 特别提醒 involved作前置定语时意为“复杂的，混乱的，难解的”；作后置定语时意为“有关的”。例： the problem involved所涉及的问题 the involved problem复杂的问题 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①We’ll make our decision and contact the people
(involve). ②The test will involve
(answer) questions about a photograph. ③I don’t want my son to be involved
criminals. (2)单句改错 You’d better not get involving in what they are arguing about.
involved answering with involving→involved 答案 (1)admire sb.for sth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人 (2)admiration n. [U]赞美；赞赏；钦佩；[C]令人赞美的人或物 with/in admiration羡慕地；钦佩地 in admiration of赞赏；欣赏 (3)admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的；极好的
admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏；羡慕 9. (1)I admire her for her bravery. 我佩服她的勇敢。 (2)With admiration I went to interview the girls from Beijing. 带着敬佩的心情我去采访这群来自北京的女孩。 (3)She paused in admiration of the beautiful view. 她驻足观赏这美丽的景色。 特别提醒 (1)admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句，但可接疑问词引导的从句。 (2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不说admire sb.to do...，可用admire sb./ sb.’s doing...。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Maria looked at the skirt
admiration. ②While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown
(admire) acting talent. ③He won the
(admire) of people. (2)单句改错 ①I admire him his bravery.
②I admire that how well she speaks English.
③They all admired him behave so bravely.
with/in admirable admiration him后加for或去掉him 去掉that behave→behaving 答案 边讲边练
突破核心考点
come to do sth.开始(认识、理解) 10. come to总计；(看法，主意)被某人想出；苏醒 come to a conclusion/a decision/an agreement得出结论/作出决定/达成一致意见 come to an end结束 come to oneself恢复常态 when it comes to...当谈到/涉及…… (1)How did you come to know him? 你是怎么认识他的？ (2)The bill comes to $100. 这张账单金额总计100美元。 (3)The idea came to me in the bath. 我在洗澡的时候想到了这个主意。 多维训练 (1)When the man
，he found himself in a hospital bed. 当这个男人苏醒过来时，他发现自己在医院的床上。 (2)The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly
again. 这件惊人的事使她犹豫了一下，但很快她就恢复了常态。 (3)I’m as good a cook as she expects
making pastry. 当涉及做油酥糕时，我是一个像她期待的那样的好厨师。 came to came to herself when it comes to 答案 (4)Both sides
. 双方已经达成了一致意见。 (5)Ready or not，some day it will all
. 不管你是否做好了准备，终有一天一切都会结束。 have come to an agreement come to an end 答案
pull through使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关 11. get through通过；接通电话；用完 look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 go through经历，经受；仔细查看；(法律等)通过；用完；浏览 (1)I believe that you can pull through. 我相信你能够渡过难关。 (2)She was able to get through to me by e-mail. 她通过电子邮件能和我联系上。 (3)I always start the day by going through my mail. 我每天总是先看邮件。 多维训练 (1)用through短语的正确形式填空 ①They will never forget the experience they
last year. ②Everyone was very concerned whether he would
or not. ③We finally
the unfriendly atmosphere. ④
this proposal for me，and tell me what you think of it. ⑤It is not easy to
a false friend. (2)单句改错 Before being put into practice，we have to go through with all the details of the project plan.
went through pull through broke through Look through see through 去掉with 答案
get on/along融洽相处；进展 12. get about/round传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来 (1)Besides，I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.而且，我容易相处，也喜欢交朋友。 (2)I must get down to study tonight，as I have gotten an exam next week. 我今晚必须开始认真学习，因为下周要考试。 多维训练 短语填空 get along with，get round，get across，get over (1)News soon
that he had resigned. (2)No matter how I explain，I just can’t
it
to her. (3)They
many difficulties in their English study. (4) —How are you
your study? —Quite well.I got an “A” in a math exam. got round get across got over getting along with 答案
opinion n.意见；见解；信念；看法；主张 13. 多维训练 一句多译 在他看来，这是一本好书。 (1)
(opinion) (2)
(according) (3)
(concerned) (4)
(judgement) (5)
(view) In his opinion，this is a good book. According to him，this is a good book. As far as he is concerned，this is a good book. In his judgement，this is a good book. In his (point of) view，this is a good book. 答案 Book
1 Unit
2 Heroes 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 1 2 3 4 话题词汇 话题晨背
积累写作素材 1.achievement n.成就；成绩；功绩 2.ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的 3.background n.背景 4.characteristic adj.典型的；独特的 5.contribution n.贡献 6.outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 7.outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的 8.be gifted at对……有天赋 9.be enthusiastic about对……热心 10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 经典语篇 为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以 “Life of Mother Teresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。 1.1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士； 2.她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等； 3.建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人； 4.1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。 佳作欣赏 Life of Mother Teresa Mother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world. She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ① However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people. 思维发散 1.将第①句改为复合句
2.将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句
3.将第③句改为省略句
At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher. However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse. While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. 答案 返回 自主排查
夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.
(adj.)
镇静的，沉着的
(v.)
(使)平静，(使)镇静
(n.)
平静的状态 2.
(adj.)
慷慨的，大方的 3.
(n.)
人物；性格
(adj.)
典型的，独特的
(n.)
特征，特点 calm generous character characteristic
答案 4.
(n.)
意见，看法，主张 5.
(adv.)
就自己而言
(n.)
个人 6.
(adj.)
平等的
(n.)
平等的人(物)
(v.)
等于；与……匹敌 7.
(vi.)
比赛，竞争
(n.)
竞争，比赛 8.
(adv.)
幸运地
(adj.)
幸运的 opinion personally person equal compete competition fortunately fortunate 答案
(n.)
幸运；财产；命运 9.
(n.)
关系
(n.)
关联；亲戚(关系) 10.
(adj.)
自信的 fortune relationship relation confident 答案 B.阅读单词 11.flight (n.)
fly (v.)
12.explore (vt.)
exploration (n.)
13.peacefully (adv.)
14.atmosphere (n.)
15.wave (vi.)
飞行；航班 飞 探测；勘探 探测；探究 和平地，平静地 大气；气氛 挥手示意，致意 答案 16.revolution (n.)
revolutionary (adj.)
(n.)
17.found (vt.)
18.struggle (n.&v.)
19.march (vi.&n.)
20.brilliant (adj.)
brilliantly (adv.)
革命 革命的 革命者 建立，创立 斗争，拼搏 游行示威；行军 卓越的 鲜明地；才华横溢地 答案 21.skilful (adj.)
skill (n.)
22.useless (adj.)
useful (adj.)(反义词)
23.unusual (adj.)
usual (adj.)(反义词)
24.champion (n.)
championship (n.)
灵巧的，熟练的 熟练；本领，技能 差劲的；无用的 有用的 不平常的 通常的，寻常的 冠军 冠军称号；锦标赛 答案 25.violence (n.)
violent (adj.)
26.amazing (adj.)
27.event (n.)
28.disaster (n.)
29.promote (vt.)
promotion (n.)
暴力，暴行 暴力的；强烈的 令人惊异的 竞赛；事件 灾难 促进，提升 促销；促进 答案 30.injury (n.)
injure (v.)
31.commit (vt.)
32.react (vi.)
33.quality (n.)
34.admire (vt.)
伤害，损害 伤害，损害 犯(错误)，干(坏事) 反应 质量；品质 钦佩，羡慕 答案 35.dead (adv.)
deadly (adj.)
(adv.)
36.absolutely (adv.)
absolute (adj.)
完全地，绝对地 致命的 极其，非常；死一般地 当然；绝对地 绝对的 答案 重点短语 1.
发出，放出(声音等) 2.
数百万 3.
在某人看来 4.
依据……评判 5.
对某人严格 6.
结束 7.
独立地 8.
放弃 let out millions of in one’s opinion judge...by... be strict with sb. come to an end on one’s own give up 答案 9.
开始(认识、理解) 10.
使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关 11.
融洽相处；进展 12.
参加，参与 13.
太，极为 14.
别胡扯 15.
自杀 come to do sth.
pull through get on get involved with far too come off it commit suicide 答案 经典句式 1.The spaceship，
Shenzhou Ⅴ，was carrying China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei. 这艘命名为“神舟5号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。 2.Millions of people all over China
TV
the spaceship landed safely. 在飞船安全着陆的时刻，全中国数百万人都在观看电视。 3.Jennifer was in the kitchen，
，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck. 詹妮弗在厨房里，双手在面粉碗里，这时她看到一个小男孩爬进了一辆卡车。 called were watching when with her hands in a bowl of flour 答案 4.Brandi，the sisters’ mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school
their tennis careers. 布兰迪，这对姐妹的母亲，在家里教她的女儿们，使得她们在发展网球职业的同时也完成了高中学业。 5.
me a challenge
I’ll meet it with joy. 给我一个挑战，我将高兴地面对它。 while developing Give and 答案 课文语法填空
China’s first manned spaceship lifted 1.
in Jiuquan，Gansu Province.The spaceship，called Shenzhou Ⅴ，2.
(carry) China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei 3.
started training for his space flight in 1998.When the spaceship was doing its 4.
(seven) circle，Yang
5.
(show) the flags of China and the United Nations,6.
(express) the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space 7.
(peaceful).As Yang returned into 8.
earth’s atmosphere，helicopters were flying to 9.
he would land，ready to collect him. off carried who/that seventh showed expressing peacefully the where 答案 When Yang climbed out of the spaceship，he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.He said he thought 21 hours was too short
10.
(stay) in space. to stay 答案 返回 边讲边练
突破核心考点
calm adj.镇静的，沉着的(not excited，upset，etc.)；风平浪静的；无风的；v.(使)平静，(使)镇静 1. (1)keep/be/stay calm保持镇静 (2)calm sb.down使某人平静下来 calm down平静(镇静)下来 (1)We need to calm him down before he goes mad. 在他发疯之前，我们一定要让他镇定下来。 (2)Calm down！I have something important to announce. 静一下！我有很重要的事情要宣布。 词义辨析 词义辨析 calm，quiet，silent，still (1)calm平静的，沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。 (2)quiet宁静的，安静的，指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。 (3)silent寂静的，沉默的，指不说话或没有声音。 (4)still静止的，不动的，指(人体等)不运动的。 多维训练 用calm，quiet，silent，still的正确形式填空 (1)Try to keep
and just tell me what happened. (2)He spoke no English and was completely
during the visit. (3)Children find it difficult to sit
for very long. (4)The airlines have invested enormous sums in
，more efficient engine. calm silent still quieter 答案
character n.性格；个性；特点；品行；(小说、戏剧中的)人物；角色；文字，符号 2. (1)in character与某人的性格相符 out of character与某人的性格不相符 (2)characteristic adj.特有的；独特的；n.特性；特色 It is characteristic of sb.to do某人会做……, ……正是某人的作风(特点) (1)Mr. Bartman was a man of good character. 巴特曼先生品德高尚。 (2)What a sad character that Nigel is! 奈杰尔真是个可悲的人哪！ (3)Such behaviour is not in character for him. ＝Such behaviour is out of character for him. 这样的行为和他的性格不符。 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中character的汉语意思 ①At the last moment Tom decided to put in a new character to make the story seem more likely.
②—The town is so beautiful！I just love it. —Me too.The character of the town is well preserved.
(2)一句多译 忘记带礼物来正是他的特点。 ①
(characteristic) ②
(typical) ③
(like) 角色 It is characteristic of him to forget to bring a present. It is typical of him to forget to bring a present. It is like him to forget to bring a present. 特点 答案
equal adj.相同的，相等的(the same in...)；平等的；相当的；能胜任的(fit；capable)；n.同等的人；相等物；v.与……相等，等于(be the same in...)；比得上；抵得过(be as good as...) 3. (1)be equal in在……方面比得上 be equal to sth./doing sth.等于……；与……相等；胜任…… on equal terms在对等的条件下 (2)without equal/have no equal无与伦比 应试指导 equally写作关联词