2017届高考英语一轮豫皖京闽粤地区通用复习课件：book2 Unit 4《cyberspace》（北师大版）

　　写作素材 (关于全球变暖) 1.不容置疑地球正变得越来越温暖了。 2.很明显全球变暖给人类带来了巨大的灾难。 3.它不但带来了恶劣气候，像飓风、洪涝灾害，火山爆发，还破坏了全球的风景名胜，并重创旅游业。 4.全球变暖应该引起全世界的关注。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用主语从句，定语从句。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)

　　There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer.It is obvious that global warming brings to mankind huge disasters.It not only brings bad climate，such as hurricanes，floods，volcanic eruptions，but also destroys the famous global scenic spots and hits the tourism industry.Global warming should attract the attention of the whole world. 答案 返回 (1)Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods. 未来的农业除了依靠传统方式外，也要靠高科技。 (2)The deadline of the project is near，so we might as well get some help. 工程的期限快到了，因此我们最好寻求点帮助。 (1)用as well和as well as填空 —I heard that the famous player

　　his coach would come to our school for a visit. —I heard the news

　　. (2)单句语法填空 ①My sister，as well as her classmates who

　　(be) late for class，

　　(be) criticized by Mr. Hunt. ②Now that you’ve got a chance，you might as well

　　(make) full use of it. 多维训练 as well as as well were was make 答案 ③—What does Mr. Li do? —He works on newspapers as well as

　　(teach) us English. (3)同义句改写 The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay.(用not only...but also...和倒装结构改写)

　　teaches Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but they also want to reduce working hours. 答案

　　reality n.真实，现实 12. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)I

　　(real) don’t know what to write about. (2)This is not imagination，but

　　(real). (3)Our income has got smaller，so we must be

　　(real) and sell our car. (4)

　　reality，my grandfather can no longer walk. really reality realistic In 答案

　　affect v.影响(influence)；打动；侵袭，使感染(attack) 13. 多维训练 同义句改写 (1)The new system will affect our life. The new system will

　　our life. (2)The condition made lots of people ill these days. The condition

　　lots of people these days. (3)He was affected by the failure in exam and lost heart.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　influence/have an effect (influence) on affected Affected by the failure in exam，he lost heart. 答案

　　attack vt.袭击，攻击；责难；进攻；侵袭；损害(have a harmful effect on)；n.袭击，攻击；进攻；抨击；发作；侵袭；损害(damage） 14. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)The company has come

　　fierce attack for its decision to close the factory. (2)They attacked him

　　their bare hands. (3)She has been attacked

　　ignoring her own party members. under with for 答案 (4)

　　(attack) by a fever for a week，he feels quite weak. (5)They decided to make

　　attack on the enemy from behind. Having been attacked an 答案

　　reject v.拒绝；拒收，不接受；不予考虑；不予录用；不够关心，慢待 15. 多维训练 (1)用reject的正确形式填空 ①If people are unkind to him he feels

　　. ②The

　　of the peace plan raises the threat of a more general war. (2)I make it clear to him that I

　　. 我清楚地告诉他，我拒绝了他的建议。 rejected rejection reject his proposal 答案

　　average adj.平均的；普通的(normal)；典型的(typical)；n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出……的平均数(be equal to...as an average) 16. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The average of these numbers

　　(be) 50. ②An average of 10 students

　　(be) absent each day. ③

　　average we receive ten letters each day. is were/are On 答案 (2)With the help of the teacher，Mary’s physics

　　(现在已达到平均水平). is now up to the average 答案

　　come true实现；(愿望、梦想等)变成现实 17. 多维训练 短语填空　 be true to，come true，true to life (1)The rabbit the boy drew was

　　. (2)Her wish to become a doctor

　　sooner or later. (3)Whatever you do，

　　yourself. true to life will come true be true to 答案 句型公式：it is clear that...

　　...，“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”……，“很明显，我们将会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。” 18. (1)It is clear that...句型中，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词有：clear，obvious，certain，important，possible，natural，interesting，likely，unusual等。 (2)在It is necessary/important/strange/surprising/unthinkable/ unbelievable/incredible＋that...中，从句中的谓语动词常“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。 (1)It is obvious that she is popular with students. 很明显，她很受学生们的欢迎。 (2)It is important that we (should) discuss the plan. 重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。 同义句改写 (1)It is necessary that he should be sent there at once.(改为简单句)

　　(2)Obviously，we don’t want to spend too much money.(改为it作形式主语的复合句)

　　多维训练 It is necessary for him to be sent there at once. It is obvious that we don’t want to spend too much money. 答案

　　Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来——计算机通过声音和图像使你感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。 19. 句型公式： as if引导表语从句 (1)as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。若表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用过去时；若表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；若表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。 (2)如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符，则使用陈述语气。 (3)as if/though引导的从句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。 (1)It looked as if it had been spray­-painted. 它看起来好像是喷过漆的。 (2)They treat me as if I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。 (3)He opened his mouth as if he would say something. 他张开嘴好像要说什么。 单句语法填空 (1)The patient opened his mouth as if

　　(say) something. (2)He stared at me as if

　　(see) me for the first time. (3)Jackie looks after his younger sister as if he

　　(be) an adult. (4)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I

　　(do) it? (5)He talks about Hong Kong as if he

　　(be) there before. 多维训练 to say seeing were had done had been 答案

　　But I still find it hard to imagine.

　　但我还是觉得令人难以想象。 20. (1)该句型为：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式短语。it作形式宾语，代替后面真正的宾语——不定式短语。it作形式宾语在英语中很常见，也很重要。 (2)常用于此句型的动词有find，think，feel，consider，make等。 句型公式： find it hard to do... (1)I found it hard to tear myself away from my old friends. 我对老朋友们恋恋不舍。 (2)I find it easy to make friends with most people，but I just can’t get on with Tyrone. 我觉得我很容易同大多数人交朋友，但我就是不能同蒂龙友好相处。 (3)The old man had a stroke which made it difficult for him to move. 那个老人得了中风，他行动困难。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)I found it not easy

　　(get) on with Jim. (2)I consider

　　my duty to tell the truth. (3)No matter where he is，he makes it a rule

　　(go) for a walk before breakfast. to get it to go 答案 单句语法填空 (1)Look at the dark clouds. It

　　(rain). (2)—Ann is in hospital. —Oh，really？I didn’t know. I

　　(go) and visit her. (3)If I

　　(be) you，I

　　(seize) the chance to go abroad. (4)I

　　(not，go) to the party unless they invite me. (5)If you

　　(take) my advice，you

　　(cry) over your failure now. 单元语法 is going to rain will go were would seize won’t go had taken wouldn’t be crying 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.When everyone else in the class was

　　(集中注意) on tasks，I could not.(2015·重庆) 2.Technological change is everywhere and

　　(影响) every aspect of life，mostly for the better.(2015·北京) 3.Managers wrote workbooks that serve as

　　(指南) to how to make willpower a habit in workers’ lives.(2017·辽宁) focusing affects guides 答案 4.A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises

　　(定期地).(2017·天津) 5.The next morning，however, their happiness

　　(消失).(2015·北京) regularly disappeared 答案 单句语法填空 1.It’s very likely

　　you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities.(2015·江苏) 2.If you can’t make the

　　(officially) office hours，most professors are willing to make individual appointments to help you out.(2015·浙江) 3.Many wastes produced in the producing process are

　　(harm) as well.(2015·江苏) 4.Most radio stations settled

　　the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.(2015·湖北) that official harmful in 答案 5.

　　my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.(2017·安徽) 6.The following

　　(suggestion) can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.(2017·北京) 7.The idea is to discourage at least some visitors，as well as

　　(pay) for cleaning up the mess.(2017·陕西) 8.We’ve lit up the night as if it

　　(be) an unoccupied country，when nothing could be further from the truth. In suggestions to pay were 答案 9.Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for

　　(grow). 10.I can’t fancy her

　　(be) a teacher. growth to be 答案 短语填空 be up to，get in touch with，hang on，as if，make up，come true，as well as，become known as 1.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do，

　　the hours they are working，to determine the figure.(2015·四川) 2.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2017，which made one of the Chinese people’s long-­held dreams

　　.(2017·安徽) 3.—What shall we do tonight then? —It

　　you—whatever you want.(2017·大纲全国Ⅱ) as well as come true is up to 答案 4.They

　　their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs.(2017·山东) 5.As the result of his work，Ebbesmeyer has

　　the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.(2017·广东) 6.Once I was out of her life，it was

　　I had never been born.(2017·江苏) 7.“

　　，Mum，” he said.“This won’t take a second.”(2017·江西) 8.Fortunately，I managed to

　　a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo.(2015·湖北) made up become known as as if Hang on get in touch with 答案 完成句子 1.Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996，

　　three generations of Ans

　　. 安氏三代人一起工作，他们日益扩大的生意在1996年成为了一个大公司。(2015·安徽) 2.They

　　. 他们发现很难改变。(2017·新课标全国Ⅰ) 3.

　　it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. 它很可能产生于一个发现，一些人做某些工作比其他人做得要好。(2017·浙江) working together find it hard to make changes It is possible that

　　答案

　　with 4.But that doesn’t mean that the younger children

　　language development. 但是这并不意味着年龄更小的孩子在语言发展方面有问题。 have problems with 答案 (1)In pursuing a dream，we might focus on only one way of making it come true，forgetting that there may be alternatives. 在追求梦想的过程中，我们可能仅仅集中于使梦想实现的一种方法上，而忘了还有另外的方法。 (2)The children’s faces were badly out of focus in the photograph. 照片上孩子们的面部非常模糊。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①

　　(focus) his attention on urgent problems，he hardly has time to play games with you. ②Bring the subject

　　focus if you want to have a good picture. ③With his attention

　　(focus) on his homework，he forgot all about what I had told him. Having focused into focused 答案 (2)一句多译 他集中精力学习。 ①

　　(focus) ②

　　(fix) ③

　　(absorb) ④

　　(apply) ⑤

　　(concentrate) He focused his attention on his study. He fixed his attention on his study. He was absorbed in his study. He applied himself to his study. He concentrated his attention on his study. 答案

　　offer v.主动提供；主动提出(willingly give or provide)； 出价；n.提议；出价(the given price) 3. offer sb.sth.for some money 索价卖某物给某人 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 (2)make an offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 (1)He offered a glass of wine to me. 他端给我一杯酒。 (2)We offered her the house for $700 yesterday. 昨天我们以700美元的价格将那所房子卖给了她。 (3)My uncle has offered to pick us up. 我叔叔主动开车来接我们。 (1)同义句改写 If Andy is offered an important role in a new movie，she will have a chance to become famous.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　(2)一句多译 如果你主动帮助别人，你最终会得到回报。 ①

　　(offer v.) ②

　　(offer n.) 多维训练 Offered an important role in a new movie，Andy will have a chance to become famous. If you offer to help people you’ll eventually be rewarded. If you make an offer to help people you’ll eventually be rewarded. 答案 (3)单句改错 They offered me the computer with 1,000 yuan.

　　with→for 答案

　　harm n.伤害；损害；vt.损害；危害 4. (1)do/cause harm to对……造成伤害 do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.伤害某人；对某人有害 mean no harm无恶意 There is no harm in doing sth.做某事无害处。 (2)be harmful to...对……有害 应试指导　 harm短语在写作中的应用 (1)These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment. 近来，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很常见，对生活和环境都造成了极大的危害。(2017·安徽) (2)If you want to solve the problem in this way，there is no harm in calling him. 如果你想以这种方式来处理问题，你不妨给他打个电话。 (3)Your smoking can be harmful to the health of your children. 你抽烟会对孩子的健康有害。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Don’t believe him.No harm

　　(do) to him ever since. ②As second­-hand smoking is more

　　(harm) and dangerous，people want a total ban against smoking in public. ③They don’t usually employ untrained workers，but there’s no harm in

　　(try) your fortune. 多维训练 has been done harmful trying 答案 (2)一句多译 如果使用不当，这种药物会对你造成伤害。 ①

　　(harm n.) ②

　　(harmful) (3)单句改错 ①His film was a complete failure，and this did his reputation a lot of harms.

　　②It is more harm than good.

　　If used improperly，the medicine will do/cause harm to you/do

　　you harm. If used improperly，the medicine will be harmful to you. harms→harm is→does或harm→harmful 答案 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　suggestion n.建议，提议；迹象(trace)；暗示 5. (1)make a suggestion提建议 at one’s suggestion在某人的建议下 (2)suggest v.建议；暗示；表明 suggest (sb.’s) doing sth.建议(某人)做某事 suggest sth.to sb.向某人建议某事,It is suggested that...(should) do...有人建议…… (1)Someone suggested sending him to the US for treatment.有人建议送他去美国治疗。 (2)It is suggested that we meet once a week. 有人建议我们每周会晤一次。 特别提醒 (1)suggest作“建议”解，后接从句时要用虚拟语气；作“暗示；表明”讲时，引导的从句不用虚拟语气。 (2)suggest后不接双宾语，可表达为suggest sth.to sb.或suggest to sb.that...。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①His suggestion is that we

　　(go) to watch the football match. ②His accent suggests that he

　　(be) from Sichuan. ③Bill suggested

　　(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. ④—What a mistake! —Yes.I had suggested his

　　(do) it another way，but without success. (2)单句改错 He accepted the suggestion that the meeting was put off.

　　(should) go is holding doing was→be 答案 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 6. settle down稳定；定居；坐下；平静下来 settle down to开始专心做……(to是介词) settle in定居；习惯于；适应 settle on/upon决定……；选定……

　　settle v.结束；决定；确定；(使)定居；平静下来 多词一义　settle，solve，work out，figure out (1)It’s time you settled your differences with your father. 现在你该解决与你父亲之间的分歧了。 (2)Back from abroad，the couple decided to settle down in Nanning. 从国外回来后，夫妇俩决定在南宁定居。 (3)They settled down to a serious discussion over coffee. 他们喝着咖啡，开始认真讨论问题。 (4)But he finally settled on literature，particularly drama and poetry. 但是，他最终决定(选择)文学，尤其是戏剧和诗歌。 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 The problem was settled and they were happy and relaxed. ①

　　(用with复合结构改写) ②

　　(用独立主格结构改写) (2)单句改错 Having been settled in the countryside for ten years，he has got used to the life there.

　　With the problem settled，they were happy and relaxed. The problem settled，they were happy and relaxed. 去掉been 答案

　　view n.(个人的)看法(opinion)，意见；观看；看；视野；(从某处看到的)景色，风景；v.把……视为；把……看作；看；考虑 7. in/out of view在视线范围内/外 in one’s view＝in the view of sb.依照某人的观点 in view of鉴于考虑到 come into view出现在眼前 多词一义　in one’s (point of) view，in one’s opinion，personally，as far as one is concerned (1)We’ll go and view the house before we buy it. 在买房前我们先去看一看房子。 (2)When the car goes around the corner，our house will come into view. 车绕过拐角时，我们的房子就在眼前了。 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中view的汉语意思 ①In this lecture，I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.

　　②I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend，where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.

　　③If we sit near the front of the bus，we’ll have a better view.

　　④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.

　　⑤We can view the problem in many ways.

　　观点，看法 风景 视野 观看 考虑 答案 (2)单句语法填空 ①

　　view of the heavy smog，the school has taken various measures to protect the students. ②

　　my view，the plan won’t work. ③

　　(view) from a distance，the island looked like a cloud. ④Victory is

　　view. In In Viewed in 答案

　　get in touch with和……取得联系 8. be in touch with和……有联系 lose touch with和……失去联系 be out of touch with和……失去联系 keep in touch with和……保持联系 (1)We’re out of touch with our office in Spain. 我们和在西班牙的办事处失去了联系。 (2)We now keep in touch with him by writing letters. 我们现在靠写信与他保持联系。 特别提醒 get in touch与lose touch 表示短暂动作，不与一段时间连用；be in touch与be out of touch表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①I’m trying to

　　(和……取得联系) Tom. ②Here’s my card.Let’s

　　(保持联系). ③He

　　asked

　　for

　　my address

　　and

　　said

　　that

　　he

　　didn’t want

　　to

　　(和……失去联系) me. (2)单句改错 How long have you got in touch with Mr.Wang？

　　get in touch with keep in touch lose touch with got→been 答案

　　hang on(电话用语)别挂断；稍等(hold on)；(to)紧紧握住(hold tightly)；坚持，不放弃(continue doing，not give up) 9. 应试指导　(1)hang on在交际用语中的考查；(2)“hang＋副词”类语境词义辨析 (1)hang out逗留；闲荡 hang one’s head(因羞愧)低下头 hang back退缩；踌躇不前 hang up (on sb.)(对某人)挂断电话 (2)get/have the hang of sth.学会做某事的技巧 (1)Can you hang on for a minute? 你能不能稍等一会儿？ (2)The President has been trying hard to hang on to power. 总统一直在设法抓住权力不放。 多维训练 短语填空　 hang on，hang out，hang back，hang up (1)I saw him step forward for a moment but then

　　，nervously. (2)

　　a minute；I’m nearly ready. (3)He said he’d call again，and

　　on me. (4)What’s the sense of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply

　　for a while? (5)Jack almost fell off the cliff，but managed to

　　until help came. hang back Hang on hung up hang out hang on 答案 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　be up to做，从事于 10. 应试指导　熟词新义的考查 up to多达，达到；取决于；忙于；比得上；胜任 be up to (doing) sth.胜任(做)某事；正在忙于(做)某事 be up to sb.由某人决定 up to now到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用) 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 (1)You can play up to 30 games at one time. 你可以一次进行多达30个游戏。 (2)Do you want to stay or go？It’s up to you. 你要留下还是要走呢？由你决定。 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 (1)写出下列句子中up to的汉语意思 ①I can take up to four people in my car.

　　②As a doctor，he is not up to Mr Smith.

　　③It’s up to you whether we accept the present or not.

　　④Is their spoken English up to the company’s standard？

　　(2)单句语法填空 ①There is the only one of the oldest customs that

　　(keep) in this district up to now. ②Though good at acting，he is not up

　　the part of Hamlet. 多维训练 多达 比得上 由……决定 达到某种要求或水平 has been kept to 答案

　　as well as也；既……又……；不但……而且……；和……一样 11. (1)as well as用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词等，通常不位于句首，相当于not only。 (2)当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。此外，还有together with，along with，with，besides，but，except，including，rather than等。 (3)as well as作介词，相当于besides，in addition to，意为“除……之外(还有……)”，后面通常接名词或动词-­ing形式。 (4)may/might as well表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。意思是“不妨……，还是……吧”。 (5)as well也，又；而且(相当于too，also)。 Book

　　2 Unit

　　4 Cyberspace 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 1 2 3 4 话题词汇 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 1.Internet n.网络 2.screen n.屏幕 3.electronic adj.电子的 4.laptop n.手提电脑 5.software n.软件 6.data n.数据 7.update n.& vt.更新；(使)现代的 8.download vt.下载 9.virus n.病毒 10.computer games电脑游戏 11.surf the Internet上网 12.shop on line 网上购物 经典语篇 假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim最近沉溺于玩电脑游戏，为此你很担心。请根据下表提示给Jim写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。 Jim过去 功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动。 Jim现在 对学习没有兴趣，上课不专心，不按时交作业。 你的看法 也许玩电脑游戏能使你放松，但沉溺于其中会占用学习时间…… 你的建议

　　(至少发挥两点) 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。 Dear Jim， I really feel worried about you.

　　佳作欣赏 Dear Jim， I really feel worried about you.You used to do well in your lessons and took an active part in the activities at school，but now you take no interest in your schoolwork and don’t listen to teachers as carefully as before in class.Also，you are so crazy about computer games that you can’t hand in your homework on time.① Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed，but if you spend too much time on it，you will have less time to study.②And it may do harm to your health.For example，it can hurt your eyes and neck. I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies.Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored？③ As your friend，I’ll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.④ Yours， Li Hua 思维发散 1.用too...to...结构改写第①句

　　2.用主语从句改写第②句

　　Also，you are too crazy about computer games to hand in your homework on time. Perhaps that you play computer games can make you feel relaxed，but if you spend too much time on it，you will have less time to study. 答案 3.将第③句改为特殊疑问句

　　4.仿照第④句完成句子

　　that you are

　　interested in learning Chinese. 很高兴收到你的电子邮件，也很高兴你对学习汉语感兴趣。 Why don’t you join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? I’m glad to receive your e-­mail and happy to know 答案 返回 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.

　　(adj.)

　　有可能的

　　(adv.)

　　可能 2.

　　(n.)

　　表格，图表 3.

　　(vt.)

　　影响 4.

　　(adv.)

　　快，迅速地 likely chart affect rapidly 答案 5.

　　(n.)

　　增长；生长

　　(v.)

　　增长，生长；种植 6.

　　(n.)

　　犯罪；罪行

　　(adj.)

　　犯罪的 7.

　　(n.&vt.)

　　攻击，进攻 8.

　　(adj.)

　　乐观的

　　(adj.)

　　(反义词)悲观的 9.

　　(vt.&n.)

　　伤害，损害

　　(adj.)

　　有害的

　　(adj.)

　　无害的 growth grow crime criminal attack optimistic pessimistic harm harmful harmless 答案 10.

　　(adj.)

　　明显的，显而易见的

　　(adv.)

　　显而易见地 11.

　　(adj.)

　　科学的

　　(n.)

　　科学

　　(n.)

　　科学家 12.

　　(n.)

　　课题；方案；工程 obvious obviously scientific science scientist project 答案 13.

　　(n.)

　　建议，提议

　　(vt.)

　　建议，提议 14.

　　(n.)

　　题目，标题 15.

　　(adj.)

　　平均的

　　(n.)

　　平均数 suggestion suggest title average 答案 B.阅读单词 16.concept (n.)

　　17.focus (vi.)

　　18.reality (n.)

　　realize (vt.)

　　19.crash (vt.)

　　20.entertainment (n.)

　　entertain (vt.)

　　概念 集中注意 真实，现实 实现 (汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁 娱乐；款待 款待，招待；使娱乐 答案 21.disappear (vi.)

　　disappearance (n.)

　　appearance (n.)

　　22.fancy (vt.)

　　23.reject (vt.)

　　24.arrangement (n.)

　　arrange (vt.)

　　25.destination (n.)

　　消失 消失 出现；外表 想要做；幻想 拒绝，不接受 安排，布置 安排，布置 目的地 答案 26.historical (adj.)

　　historic (adj.)

　　27.millionaire (n.)

　　million (n.)

　　28.tourism (n.)

　　tourist (n.)

　　29.guide (n.)

　　30.locate (vt.)

　　location (n.)

　　历史的，有关历史的 历史上有名的(重要的)，有历史记载的 百万富翁 百万 观光，游览 游客 指南；导游，向导 坐落于；位于 场所，位置，所在地 答案 31.settle (vi.)

　　settlement (n.)

　　32.view (n.)

　　33.regular (adj.)

　　regularly (adv.)

　　34.officially (adv.)

　　official (adj.)

　　定居 (新)定居地 景色，风景；观点，看法 定期的；规则的 定期地；规则地 正式地；官方地 官方的，官员的 答案 35.scenery (n.)

　　36.attractive (adj.)

　　attraction (n.)

　　attract (vt.)

　　风景，景色 吸引人的，有魅力的 魅力，吸引力 吸引；诱惑；引起注意 答案 重点短语 1.

　　(愿望、梦想等)实现 2.

　　写下；记下 3.

　　似乎；好像 4.

　　取得联系 5.

　　别挂电话，稍等 6.

　　做，从事于 come true write down as if get in touch hang on be up to 答案 7.

　　本人亲身 8.

　　也，又 9.

　　作为……而著称；被认为是 10.

　　由……组成 in the flesh as well as be known as consist of 答案 经典句式 1....“

　　we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.” ……“很明显，我们将会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。” 2.Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel

　　you are in a real situation. 有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来——计算机通过声音和图像使你感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。 3.Do you have anything

　　for Saturday and Sunday? 你周六、周日有什么安排吗？ it is clear that as if planned 答案 4....if we

　　virtual reality holidays, we

　　any problems with the weather. ……如果有虚拟现实假日，我们就不用考虑天气问题了。 5.But I still

　　. 但是我仍然觉得难以想象。 had wouldn’t have find it hard to imagine 答案 课文语法填空

　　In the last thirty years，the Internet has grown 1.

　　(rapid)，and this growth is 2.

　　(clear) going to continue.Some experts are pessimistic 3.

　　the future.One worry is crime in cyberspace.In the future,4.

　　(terror) may “attack” the world’s computers，cause chaos，and make planes and trains crash.5.

　　，many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet. Angela Rossetto says that in the next few years，it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet. She also believes that，in the future，we will get rapidly clearly about terrorists However 答案 6.

　　(entertain) from the Net 7.

　　that television will probably disappear.

　　The mail service may also disappear with the 8.

　　(increase) use of e­-mail. Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers 9.

　　sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in 10.

　　real situation. entertainment and increasing with 答案 返回

　　a 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 likely adj.有可能的；adv.(与most，very连用)很可能 1. (1)be likely to do...可能做…… It is likely that...可能…… It is possible (for sb.) to do...(某人)可能做…… It is possible that...可能…… It is probable that...可能…… (2)Not likely不会；不可能 (1)It seems to me that he’s likely to know the answer. 在我看来，他很可能知道答案。 (2)If this is your first baby，it’s far more likely that you’ll get to the hospital too early. 如果是第一胎，你很有可能会过早地赶到医院。 特别提醒 (1)likely既可以用人也可以用物作主语。 (2)possible和probable表示客观上有可能，不能用人作主语。probable的可能性比possible大。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 They are likely to be fired by the company because of their fault.(用it作形式主语改写)

　　(2)根据提示语填空 The headmaster ①

　　(可能不来参加) the meeting，but it is ②

　　(有可能) for us to come up with a solution by ourselves.Anyhow it is ③

　　(很有可能) that we can solve the problem in a satisfactory way. It is likely that they will be fired by the company because of their fault. is not likely to attend possible probable/likely 答案

　　focus v.集中注意(concentrate)；聚焦；n.中心点；焦点 2. (1)focus...on/upon...把……集中于…… (2)bring...into focus使……成为焦点 in focus对准焦点；清晰 out of focus没对准焦点；不清晰 多词一义　 focus on，fix on，concentrate on，fasten on，put one’s heart into，be absorbed in，apply oneself to