写作素材 (关于如何获得别人的尊重) 1.每一个人都想获得别人的尊重。 2.首先，一个人要想进步和发展就必须正确的评价自己。 3.其次，不但看到自己的缺点，而且要虚心学习别人的长处。 4.不自私自利，也是良好个性的体现。 5.我们应该尽力成为受别人欢迎的人。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用first，second，meanwhile等连接词以及not only...but also...引起的倒装句。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
Everyone wants to gain others’ respect.First，a person who wants to make progress and develop must assess himself correctly.Second，not only does he have to see his own weaknesses，but he should also learn the strengths from others.Meanwhile，not being selfish is also good personality.We should try our best to be popular with others. 答案 返回 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)You can’t help but
(start) moving when you hear this song. (2)I can’t help
(clean) the room，because I have to do my homework. (3)I think everybody can’t help
(laugh) if they see it. (4)I can’t help
if nobody believed me. start (to) clean laughing 答案 it
strength n.力气；体力；强项，优势，长处 13. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①His visit is intended to
(strength) ties between the two countries. ②Everybody should be aware of his
(strong) and weaknesses so that we can work better as a team.
strengthen strengths 答案 (2)完成句子 ①Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to
. Bill做大量的身体锻炼以增强体质。 ②Difficulties
，as labor does the body. 困难磨炼意志，正如劳动锻炼身体。 build up his strength strengthen the mind 答案
connection n.联系；连接 14. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The two towns are connected
a railway. ②She is connected
a noble family. ③I am writing to you
connection with your job application. ④What is the connection
the two ideas? (2)单句改错 She is said to be connecting with the Smiths.
by with/to in between connecting→connected 答案
gifted adj.有天赋的；天才的 15. 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 He is a boy of many gifts. He is a
boy. (2)My father
(有弹钢琴的天赋)，which has a great influence on us. gifted has a gift for playing the piano 答案
description n.描述，形容，说明 16. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)He is described
being very clever. (2)The palace was beautiful
description. (3)He described the robbery in detail
us. as beyond to 答案
failure n.衰退，衰竭；失败；故障；失败的人(事) 17. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①How could you fail
such an easy test? ②They failed
(reach) a settlement，because they disagreed too much with each other. ③Whatever
(fail) I suffer in my life，an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. ④Every day，
fail，he arrives in the neighborhood by bus at 7 a.m.，an hour before the store opens. in to reach failure
without 答案 ⑤His foolish behavior led to his eventual
(fail). (2)单句改错 ①He failed follow our advice.
②Though he didn’t say a word，at heart he felt he was failed.
failure follow前加to was→had 答案
satisfaction n.满意，满足 18. 多维训练 (1)用satisfy的正确形式填空 ①None of these is particularly
. ②We are not
with these results. ③Both sides expressed
with the progress. ④We just can’t find enough good secondhand cars to
demands. ⑤From his
voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. satisfying satisfied satisfaction satisfy satisfied 答案 (2)同义句改写 The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Satisfied with his test results，the teacher praised him. 答案
requirement n.要求；必要条件；需要 19. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Our goal is to satisfy every
(require) of our users. ②You are required
(pay) the money by next Saturday. (2)同义句改写 ①This wall requires repairing.(用不定式作宾语改写)
②The situation required us to make an immediate decision.(改为复合句)
requirement to pay This wall requires to be repaired. The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision. 答案
upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不快的；vt.(upset，upset，upsetting)使不安；使心烦；打乱；扰乱；vi.翻倒 20. 多维训练 (1)用upset的正确形式填空
①She sounded
when I said you couldn’t come. ②She warned me not to say anything
him. ③I will never see him again and that is a terribly
thought. upset to upset upsetting 答案 (2)一句多译 使他心烦的是考试没及格。 ①
(用what引导主语从句) ②
(用it作形式主语) What upset him was that he didn’t pass the exam. It upset him that he didn’t pass the exam. 答案
fault n.责任；过错；缺陷；缺点；v.发现错误；找出缺点 21. 多维训练 (1)用fault，mistake的正确形式填空 ①It’s your
to make such a
. ②He made several
in the exam. (2)单句改错 She’s always finding faults with the way I do my hair.
fault mistake mistakes faults→fault 答案
end up(多指出乎意料地)最终处于，(以……)告终(in sth.)；最终(成为……)(as sth.)；最终(做……)(doing)；以……结尾(with sth.)；结果为…… 22. 多维训练 (1)We were planning to go out，but ended up
(在家看足球赛). (2)The young couple seemed very happy，but they ended up
(离婚). (3)If we reuse something，it will not
(最终成为废物). watching a football game at home getting divorced/in divorce end up as waste 答案
in terms of就……来说；从……角度 23. 多维训练 (1)We are
(和……关系很好) all our neighbors. (2)This plan is of great benefit
(从长远来看). (3)
(从健康的角度来看)，eating less is quite necessary. (4)It’s hard to
(接受失业). (5)US companies want to be able to
(在平等的条件下与……竞争) their overseas rivals. on good terms with in the long term In terms of health come to terms with being unemployed compete on equal terms with 答案
I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.我真的不喜欢他中午吃大蒜。 24. 句型公式：it作形式宾语 句中的it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为when引导的宾语从句。在英语中，某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如enjoy，hate，love，like，dislike，appreciate，prefer等接when/if引导的从句作宾语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把宾语从句放在it之后。 (1)I hate it when people speak with their mouths full. 我讨厌人满嘴食物时讲话。 (2)We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I would appreciate it
you call back this afternoon for the hairdressing appointment. ②I like
that everyone passed the exam. (2)单句改错 I’d prefer that if I didn’t have to do so much work.
if that→it it 答案
I was getting more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate. 我越来越烦躁，当然，越烦躁就越难集中注意力。
25. 句型公式：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级... “the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”句型： (1)意为“越……，就越……”，表示主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。 (2)从结构上看，第一个“the＋比较级”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the＋比较级”是主句，用一般将来时。 (3)本结构中常用省略结构。 (1)The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make.你越小心，出现的错误就越少。 (2)The sooner (you do it)，the better (it will be). 越快越好。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 The
(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you！(2017·辽宁) (2)完成句子 ①
(越多) you eat，
(越胖) you will be. ②
(越长) you stay,
(越好)(it will be). harder The more the fatter The longer the better 答案 单句语法填空 (1)These trucks carry goods
(export) to foreign countries. (2)Generally speaking，when
(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side effect. (3)
(dress) in white，she suddenly appeared. (4)She looks happy.She must
(have) a good time. (5)He may
(finish) last Friday. 单元语法 exported taken Dressed be having have finished 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.The first thing he did was to find
(躲避处) from the freezing wind and snow.(2015·北京) 2.The last
(被证实的) wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County，Ohio，in 1900.(2017·新课标全国Ⅰ) 3.Each class had unique
(特点).(2015·广东) shelter confirmed characteristics 答案 4.Readers will
(联系) themselves closely with what happens in the news stories and share similar feelings with those involved.(2015·江苏) 5.Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial
(独立).On the other hand，it could just put you in debt.(2017·江西) associate independence 答案 单句语法填空 1.—Don’t worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu. —
a relief！I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.(2017·江苏) 2.It is said that body language accounts
55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建) 3.I had a strong desire
(reach) in and play with the toy，but was held back thankfully by the shop window.(2015·湖南) 4.For ten years Nyad devoted
to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers.(2017·天津) What for to reach herself 答案 5.He has a gift
writing music.(2017·广东) 6.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can predict
the unexpected will happen.(2017·浙江) 7.Life can be great when you are not busy finding fault
it.(2015·福建) 8.Success is the ability to go from
failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.(2017·福建) 9.Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more
(accurate).(2017·重庆) 10.There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can
(description).(2017·广东) for when with one accurately describe 答案 短语填空 be willing to，to be honest，end up，in terms of，can’t help，talk...into...，come up with，draw up 1.Some people believe that they
putting on weight as they get older，while others hold that if they stop exercising，their muscles will turn into fat.(2017·重庆) 2.The girl used to be shy，but is gradually getting active in group work and
more
express herself.(2015·湖北) 3.
，it was Su’s fault，but Li was also to blame.(2017·江苏) can’t help
is willing to To be honest 答案 4.Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies，and trying to
plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s most financially-troubled elements.(2015·湖北) 5.In a society that tends to measure everything
dollars and cents，we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.(2015·浙江) 6.You can
with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.(2015·湖北) 7.He was assigned to
a plan for the project. 8.I didn’t want to move abroad but Bill
me
it. come up with in terms of end up draw up talked into 答案 完成句子 1.
rap music was invented by a classical musician in 1912. 据说说唱音乐是由一位古典音乐家在1912年创造的。(2017·安徽) 2.This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but
the way we use memory is changing. 这并不意味着我们正变得更聪明或相反，但是毫无疑问，我们利用记忆的方式在变。(2015·安徽) It is said that there is no doubt that 答案 3.She won’t
you arrive late. 她不喜欢你迟到。 4.
costly the house is，
it sells. 房子越贵，销售情况越好。(2015·重庆) 5.—Is Anne coming tomorrow? —I don’t think so.If she
come，she
called me. ——Anne明天会来吗？ ——我认为不会。如果她要来的话，她早就给我打电话了。(2017·山东) like it if The more the better were to
would have 答案 (1)He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies. 在公众心目中，他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。 (2)I don’t like you associating with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。 (3)We keep searching the crashed airplane in association with another rescue team from Australia. 我们正和另一支来自澳大利亚的救援队联合搜寻失事的飞机。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Never associate
bad companions. ②In the children’s minds summer
(associate) with picnics. ③We are working in
(associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless. ④The first step to making friends is
(associate) with other people. ⑤He associated
(he) with his brother in banking. with is associated association associating himself 答案 (2)同义句改写 He was associated with the murder，so he was arrested. ①
(用过去分词短语作状语改写) ②
(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
Associated with the murder，he was arrested. Associating himself with the murder，he was arrested. 答案
predict vt.预言，预测 3. (1)predict＋sth./that-clause预言…… It is predicted that...据预测…… (2)prediction n.预测，预报 (1)No one had enough foresight to predict the winner. 谁也没有足够的先见能预测哪一个获胜。 (2)The test can accurately predict what a bigger explosion would do. 该试验能准确地预测一次更大爆炸的威力。 (1)单句语法填空 ①He was unwilling to make a
(predict) for the coming year. ②
is predicted that there will be 5 scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century. (2)完成句子 ①You can’t always
or remember your umbrella. 你不能总是预测出一场大雨或总是带伞。 ②
the increasing rate of the global market of online game will be more than 100 percent in 2016. 据推测，2016年全球网络游戏市场增长率将在100%以上。 多维训练 prediction It predict a heavy rain It is predicted that 答案
deserve v.值得；应得；应受 (报答或 惩罚) (should have or be given) 4. deserve doing/to be done值得被…… deserve to do sth.应该/值得做某事 deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意 应试指导 (1)后跟非谓语动词形式的考查；(2)作为高级词汇替换be worth (1)No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. 无论工作多么普通，在社会中都起着重要作用，所以值得我们的尊重。(2017·广东) (2)These celebrated markets deserve attention from economists as well as tourists. 除了游客外，这些著名的市场也值得经济学家关注。 特别提醒 当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。 特别提醒 单句语法填空 (1)They didn’t deserve
(win). (2)I think your suggestion deserves
(try). (3)This suggestion deserves
(consider). 多维训练 to win trying/to be tried consideration/considering/to be considered 答案
accuse vt.控告；谴责；指责 5. (1) accuse sb.of (doing) sth.＝charge sb.with...因……指责/指控某人 (2) the accused (刑事) 被告 (3 ) accusing adj.谴责的；指责的 (1)Are you accusing me of cheating? 你正在指责我欺骗吗？ (2)I hate it when people accuse us of that. 我讨厌别人就那件事指责我们。 特别提醒 我们学习过的“动词＋sb.＋of sth.”的短语还有：remind sb.of，rob sb.of，rid sb.of，inform sb.of，convince sb.of，cure sb.of等。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)用accuse的正确形式填空 ①Her
eyes were fixed on him. ②The
was found innocent. ③This company
of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills. (2)同义句改写 They accused him of taking bribes. They
him
taking bribes. accusing accused was accused charged with 答案 6.
desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求(wish；anxiety)；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要 (want) 应试指导 虚拟语气的考查 (2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 desire that sb./sth.(should) do sth.希望……做…… (1)However，the desire for higher quality has no natural limits. 然而，对于更高质量的追求没有自然极限。 (2)His mother desired him to be a teacher. 他母亲希望他当老师。 特别提醒 desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Anyone
(desire) to vote must come to the meeting. ②I desire that these letters
(burn) after my death. (2)一句多译 他希望赢得这场比赛。 ①
(desire v.) ②
(desire n.) ③
(desire that...) desiring (should) be burnt He desired to win the game. He had a desire to win the game. He desired that he (should) win the game. 答案
relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的) 减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物；宽慰 7. in relief如释重负；显著地；鲜明地 to one’s relief使某人放心的是 it is a relief to do...做……是一种宽慰 (2) relieve vt.减轻；解围；使放心 relieve sb.of...将某人从……中解脱出来 (3) relieved adj.放心的；放松的 (1)Much to my relief，my son was eventually admitted to a key university. 使我非常欣慰的是，我儿子最终被一所重点大学录取了。 (2)It was a great relief to find that my family were all safe after the terrible earthquake. 大地震过后，看到我的家人都安然无恙，我感到很欣慰。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①
his relief，a loud knock on the door spared him from giving an explanation. ②My assistant relieved me
all the paperwork. ③The scandal brings out the issue
full relief. (2)单句改错 I felt relieving to know that nothing had happened.
To of in relieving→relieved 答案
account v.认为(think)；说明(explain)；总计有；n.账目(a written record)；说明；计算；(银行)账户 8. 应试指导 (1)on account of作为高级词汇替换because of；(2)on no account位于句首时的倒装用法 (1)account for说明(原因等)；做出解释；占……(比例) (2)on account of由于，因为 on no account绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装) take account of/take...into account考虑……；顾及 (1)Lack of money accounts for her not continuing her studies. 因为缺钱，她不能继续她的学习。 (2)When judging his performance，don’t take his age into account. 评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。 多维训练 (1)短语填空 account for，take account of，on no account，on account of ①At first he hesitated
the expense. ②Who will
my chickens when I am out? ③You should
tell him，for it’s a secret. ④We must
every penny we spend on business trips. (2)同义句改写
(把上题句③改为倒装句) on account of take account of on no account account for On no account should you tell him，for it’s a secret. 答案
judge n.裁判员；法官；vt.评判，判定；判断；判决(form an opinion about sth.or decide a result of sth.) 9. 应试指导 judging by/from作状语 judge...by/from从……判断，按照……判断 judging from/by...根据……判断 (2)
judgement n.判断力，意见；判决，宣判 in one’s judgement依某人看来 (1)Judging by the look on his face，the news must have been terrible. 从他脸上的表情判断，这条消息肯定很糟糕。 (2)In my judgement，all of them are to blame. 依我看，他们所有的人都应受到责备。 多维训练 用judge的正确形式填空
from what he said，he must be an honest man.On the contrary，he often robs and steals，so the
pointed out that a man should not
by his looks. In my
，what he said is reasonable. Judging judge be judged judgement 答案
devote vt.献身于；致力于；专心致志于；把……用于 (give most of...to) 10. 应试指导 过去分词作定语、状语的考查 (1)devote...to...把……致力于……，专心于…… (2)devoted adj.忠实的 be devoted to致力于，献身于；热爱…… (3)devotion n.奉献；关照 (1)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work. 除非你全心全意地去工作，否则你将永远不会获得成功。(2017·湖南) (2)Alanna has always shown intense devotion to her children. 阿兰娜一直深爱着她的孩子们。 多维训练 (1)用devote的正确形式填空 ①He is highly thought of because of his
to duty. ②His life is one
to the people. (2)同义句改写 He devoted himself to community activities and was praised by the people around. ①
(用现在分词短语作状语改写) ②
(用过去分词短语作状语改写) devotion devoted Devoted to community activities，he was praised by the people around. 答案 Devoting himself to community activities，he was praised by the people around. 11.
talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事(persuade sb.into doing sth.) talk sb.out of (doing) sth.说服某人不去做某事 talk of谈到，说到 talking of...说起，谈到 (通常置于句首) (1)He talked me into marrying him.He also talked me into having a baby. 他花言巧语让我嫁给了他，又说服我生了个孩子。 (2)People tried to talk him out of it，but he insisted. 大家都劝他放弃，可他却很坚持。 (3)We may talk of beautiful things，but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物，然而美本身却是抽象的。 特别提醒 特别提醒 类似talk sb.into doing...的结构： persuade sb.into doing...说服某人做…… reason sb.into doing...说服某人做…… trap sb.into doing...欺骗某人做…… fool sb.into doing...欺骗某人做…… frighten sb.into doing...恐吓某人做…… panic sb.into doing...吓得某人做…… 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)The boy talked his mother
buying him a home computer. (2)
(talk) of Jim，have you seen him recently? (3)He talked her out of
(make) concession. into Talking making 答案
can’t help doing...情不自禁做……；禁不住要做…… 12. 多词一义 can’t help doing，can’t but do，can’t help but do，can’t choose but do can’t (help/choose) but do...不得不做…… help oneself to...自用/自取所需 (食物等) help...out (of) 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难 can’t help (to) do...帮不上忙做…… I can’t help it.我没有办法。 (1)I can’t help thinking the same. 我不禁也有同样的想法。 (2)But in China，it is usual to help oneself to the food placed at the center of the table. 然而，中国人的习惯就是各人从餐桌中央的盘子里夹菜。 (3)Don’t count on other people to help you out of trouble. 别指望他人能帮你摆脱困境。 Book 5
Unit
13 People 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 1 2 3 4 话题词汇 话题晨背
积累写作素材 1.creative adj.富有创造力的 2.determination n.决心 3.humorous adj.幽默的 4.independent adj.独立的 5.profession n.职业 6.qualification n.资格；学历 7.be honored as被誉为…… 8.be active in积极从事于 9.be admitted into a key university考上重点大学 10.think highly/well of对……高度评价 经典语篇 请根据下面人物简介写一篇短文： 姓名 屠呦呦 国籍 中国 职业 药学家、科学家 主要经历 1.1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波； 2.1951年考入北京大学，专攻/主修制药专业，于1955年毕业； 3.毕业后接受中医培训两年半，并一直在中国中医研究院工作； 4.1972年成功发现并制成一种治疗疟疾的药物——青蒿素而获得多种奖项； 5.2015年10月5日，她被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，成为中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性科学家。 总结 我们要向她学习，投身科学研究。 注意：词数100左右。 参考词汇：中国中医研究院/所China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine；疟疾malaria 佳作欣赏 Tu Youyou，a famous female pharmacologist and scientist，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on December 30th,1930.① In 1951，she was admitted into Beijing University，majoring in making medicine and graduated in 1955.After graduation she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half② and she has been working in China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1972，she succeeded
in
discovering
and
developing
artemisinin
out
of
a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，so that she won many big awards.③To our excitement and delight，she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th,2015，becoming the first Chinese woman who won the Nobel Prize④ .We are called on to learn from her and devote ourselves to scientific research. 思维发散 1.将第①句改为含有定语从句的复合句
2.将第②句改为含有时间状语从句的复合句
Tu Youyou，who is a famous female pharmacologist and scientist，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on December 30th,1930. After she graduated，she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half. 答案 3.将第③句中的so that从句改为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
4.将第④句中的定语从句改为短语作定语
In 1972，she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，for which she won many big awards. becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize 答案 返回 自主排查
夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.
(n.)
长处，优势
(adj.)
强大的，强壮的
(v.)
(使)加强 2.
(n.)
弱点，缺陷
(adj.)
虚弱的；差的 3.
(vi.)
集中(思想、注意力等) strength
strong strengthen weakness weak concentrate 答案 4.
(adj.)
积极的
(adj.)
(反义词)被动的，消极的 5.
(adj.)
高级的 6.
(n. )
联系；连接
(vt.)
联系；连接 7.
(adj.)
有天赋的
(n.)
礼物；天赋 8.
(n.)
失败 positive passive senior connection connect gifted gift failure 答案 9.
(adj.)错误的
(vt.)弄错；误解
(n.)错误 10.
(n.)可能性
(adj.)可能的 11.
(n.)满意，满足
(vt.)使满意 12.
(adj.)不安的，不快的
(vt.)使不安/焦虑/不快 mistaken mistake possibility possible satisfaction satisfy upset upset 答案 13.
(n.)
错误；缺点 14.
(vt.)
评判
(n.) 判断 15.
(vt.)
献身于，专心致志于
(n.)
献身，奉献 fault judge judgement devote devotion 答案 B.阅读单词 16.assessment (n.)
assess (vt.)
self-assessment (n.)
17.gain (vt.)
18.previous (adj.)
19.associate (vt.)
association (n.)
20.emergency (n.)
21.accurately (adv.)
答案 评估 评价；评定 自我评估 获得；增加 以前的，过去的 联想；联系 联想；联系；交往；联盟；协会 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻 精确地，准确地 accurate (adj.)
22.description (n.)
describe (vt.)
23.predict (vt.)
prediction (n.)
24.deserve (vt.)
25.disability (n.)
disabled (adj.)
26.entirely (adv.)
entire (adj.)
精确的，准确的 描述，形容 描述 预言，预测 预测 应得，值得 残疾；无能力 残疾的 完全地 完全的 答案 27.accuse (vt.)
28.desire (n.)
29.requirement (n.)
require (vt.)
30.independence (n.)
independent (adj.)
31.relief (n.)
控告，谴责 渴望，欲望 要求 要求 独立 独立的 减轻，宽慰 答案 32.anxiety (n.)
anxious (adj.)
33.confirm (v.)
34.grateful (adj.)
35.account (n.)
accountant (n.)
忧虑，担心 忧虑的，担心的 证实 感激的，感谢的 账户 会计人员，会计师 答案 重点短语 1.
起草 2.
禁不住要做某事 3.
劝服某人做某事 4.
(一系列烦恼、打击之外)最后使人受不 了的事 5.
以……结束 6.
在……方面；就……而言 7.
怒视 8.
捡起；学会；收听；好转 draw up can’t help doing sth. talk sb.into doing sth. the last straw end up doing... in terms of glare at pick up 答案 9.
受……欢迎 10.
说实话 11.
集中精力做某事 12.
处理；对付；解决 be popular with to be honest concentrate on sth. deal with 答案 经典句式 1.On the other hand,
people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations；thus they have a harder time surviving in life. 另外，几乎毫无疑问，低情商的人在与人相处和处理艰难处境方面有困难，因此他们就更难生存下来。 2.I was getting
annoyed and of course，
upset I got，
I was able to concentrate. 我越来越烦躁，当然，越烦躁就越难集中注意力。 there is little doubt that more and more the more
the less 答案 3.
and try to talk him or her into giving you a better grade. 去找你的任课老师，想法说服他(她)给你提高分数。 4.I really
he eats garlic for lunch. 我真的不喜欢他午饭吃大蒜。 5.The fact that she looked like a sensitive，friendly girl didn’t matter.
，it made me even angrier. 她看起来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事，却平添了我几分怒气。 Go and see your teacher dislike it when If anything 答案 6.If Jenny
a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcomings，I
such true friendship. 珍妮要不是如此体贴，宽容我的缺点，我就永远不会享受到如此真挚的友谊。 hadn’t been would never have experienced 答案 课文语法填空
Most students do an IQ test in their school career because they believe that 1.
is IQ that determines how well they’re going to in life.2.
, new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ. Professor Salovey, who
invented
the
term
EQ,
gives
the
following
3.
(describe): At work, it is IQ that gets you 4.
(hire) but it is EQ that gets you promoted. 5.
(support) by his academic research,
it However description hired Supported 答案 Professor Salovey suggests that when 6.
(predict) someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might 7.
(actual) matter more than their IQ. The
results
of
studies
show
that
EQ
is
8.
important, if not more important than IQ.To get ahead in the world and lead 9.
happy
successful
life
means
getting
on
with other people and
10.
(be) able to understand and react to situations in the best way. predicting actually as a being 答案 返回 边讲边练
突破核心考点
concentrate vi.集中 (思想、注意力等)；专心 1. concentrate one’s mind/attention/thoughts/efforts on集中注意力于；专注于 下列短语均表示“专心，集中于”： focus/fix one’s attention on；put one’s mind to；put one’s heart into；be absorbed in；be lost in；apply oneself/one’s mind to (1)I can’t concentrate on my studies with that noise going on. 有噪音我不能集中精力学习。 (2)We must concentrate our attention on improving education. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①It was up to him to concentrate
his studies and make something of himself. ②If you apply yourself
the job in hand，you’ll soon finish it. ③Nothing is difficult if you put your heart
it. ④She is absorbed
music. (2)同义句改写 He concentrated his mind on his work and didn’t notice my appearance. on to into in 答案 ①
(用with复合结构改写) ②
(用独立主格结构改写)
With his mind concentrated on his work，he didn’t notice my appearance.
His mind concentrated on his work，he didn’t notice my appearance. 答案
associate vt.使联合；联想，联系；交往 2. (1)associate...with...把……和……联系起来 be associated with和……有关 associate with和……交往或打交道 associate oneself with参与；加入 (2)association n.[C]协会；社团；[U]联合；结合；交往 in association with和……联合