2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：必修4.4《Body language》（练）（解析版）

　　2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测 （解析版）

　　人教版2017届高三一轮英语复习资料

　　必修4　Unit 4　Body language

　　Ⅰ.词义辨析

　　1．The prime minister is expected to make a(n)________ on the policy change this afternoon.

　　A．account

　　B．mess

　　C．statement

　　D．argument

　　2．The hostess ________ all the guests warmly as they arrived.

　　A．greeted

　　B．defended

　　C．eased

　　D．skimmed

　　3．He ________ our school to compete in the singing contest and won the first place.

　　A．underlined

　　B．equipped

　　C．represented

　　D．campaigned

　　4．Don’t be too ________ about things you are not supposed to know.

　　A．direct

　　B．bored

　　C．curious

　　D．modest

　　5．At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.

　　A．approaches

　　B．means

　　C．methods

　　D．ways

　　6．Age is nowadays a ____ factor affecting the chances of employment.

　　A．raw

　　B．major

　　C．vast

　　D．rude

　　7．Maria came ________ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home.

　　A．dashing

　　B．seeking

　　C．chatting

　　D．gaining

　　8．A newspaper’s primary ________ is to provide information for readers.

　　A．action

　　B．operation

　　C．behaviour

　　D．function

　　9．She often ________ her pressure by taking a walk along the river.

　　A．approaches

　　B．represents

　　C．slides

　　D．eases

　　10．He joined the army in 2006，and quickly rose to the ____ of captain.

　　A．flight

　　B．rank

　　C．adult

　　D．budget

　　【答案】C A C C A B B D D A

　　Ⅱ.情态动词和虚拟语气专练

　　1．(2016·河北衡水中学调研)Liza________well not want to go on the trip－she hates traveling.

　　2．(2016·四川资阳一次诊断)—Do you know where David is？I couldn’t find him anywhere.

　　—Well, he________ have gone far－his coat’s still here.

　　3．(2016·云南昆明一次摸底)—Will the book I ordered arrive on time?

　　—It________，if there is no traffic jam.

　　4．(2016·河南开封二模)—Have you heard of the news that Britain’s former Prime Minister, Baroness Thatcher, died on April 18?

　　—Yes.________she rest in peace.

　　5．(2016·四川石室中学一模)—Is Jack on duty today?

　　—It________be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.

　　6．(2016·银川一中二模)The school rules state that no child________be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.

　　7．(2016·浙江高考最后冲刺卷)You________worry about my studies—I know quite clearly what to do at school.

　　8．(2016·江西红色六校联考一)—It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily.

　　—I can’t agree with you more. There ________be errors for every step.

　　9．(2016·四川成都二模)Can you image that a well－behaved gentleman________be so rude to a lady?

　　10．(2016·辽宁沈阳一模)We can’t imagine that two children ________be killed by the washing machine of their house.

　　3．should　句意：——我订购的那本书会按时到货吗？——如果不交通堵塞的话，应该会。根据“if there is no traffic jam”可推知设空处表示“应该”。]

　　4．May　句意：——你听说英国前首相撒切尔夫人在4月18日逝世的消息了吗？——听说了。愿她安息。may但愿，表示祝愿。又如：May you both be happy！祝你们俩幸福！]

　　5．can’t　句意：今天杰克值日吗？不可能是他。明天轮到他值日。can’t be 表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。根据所提供的情景It’s his turn tomorrow.可判断出不可能是他。]

　　6．shall　句意：学校制度规定不允许孩子白天离开学校，除非有大人陪同。由rules可知此处是学校规定的内容，而根据情态动词的用法可知，在表示“法律条文，规章制度”时要用shall。]

　　.短语填空

　　at a distance；defend against；watch out；at ease；show respect for；take action ;in general；lose face；on the contrary；in most cases

　　1．Animals are __________ fond of eating and moving in company.

　　2．When he failed to beat his opponent，he felt he had ________with his friends.

　　3．The risk of affection hasn’t decreased—_________________，it has increased.

　　4．______________，food poisoning happens during summer.

　　5．I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody____________.

　　6．Steps are being taken to ________the city ________attack.

　　7．The cashiers were asked to _________for forged banknotes.

　　8．I never feel completely _______with him.

　　9．She has always been honest with me, and I _______________her for that.

　　10．Firefighters ___________immediately to stop the blaze spreading.

　　【答案】1.in general 2.lost face 3.on the contrary 4.In most cases 5.at a distance 6.defend against7.watch out8.at ease9.show respect for10.took action

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．I saw several young people enter the waiting area_______________________(好奇地向四周张望)．(look)

　　2．Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and_____________________ (亲了亲她的脸)！(cheek)

　　3．These actions are not good or bad，but are simply___________________________________(文化发展的不

　　同方式而已)．(develop)

　　【答案】1.looking around curiously 2.kissed her on the cheek 3.ways in which cultures have developed

　　V. 单项填空

　　1．Yesterday I went to ____ Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students，who were coming to study at _____ Beijing University.

　　A．the；the

　　B．/；/

　　C．the；/

　　D．/；the

　　2．When Darlence Coulon from France came _____ through the door，she recognized Tony Garcia’s smiling face.

　　A．dashing

　　B．to dash

　　C．have dashed

　　D．to have dashed

　　3．The most universal facial expression is the smile，______function is to show happiness and put people at ease.

　　A．its

　　B．of which

　　C．which

　　D．whose

　　4．English people do not usually stand very _______ to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet.

　　A．closely

　　B．close

　　C．closed

　　D．closing

　　5．Being respectful to people is subjective，________ on each culture，but in general it is not a good idea to give a hug to a teacher.

　　A．Basing

　　B．to be based

　　C．based

　　D．having based

　　【答案】C A D B C

　　VI．语法填空

　　【湖北省沙市中学2017届高三上学期第二次考试】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。

　　Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned

　　l

　　farm, which looked almost abandoned.

　　2

　　(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby

　　3

　　other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what

　　4 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass

　　5

　　it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she

　　6

　　(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living

　　7 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees

　　8

　　(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market

　　9

　　people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to

　　10

　　(he)that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

　　2. Luckily

　　句意：幸运的是，他还有一头奶牛，每天都能产奶。luckily副词，幸运的是。根据文意可知，Johnson先生的农场很破旧，都快要废弃了。但是还有奶牛每天都产奶，能让他维持生存，所以这是一件幸运的事。这里用副词形式修饰整个句子 3. for

　　句意：他去附近的镇里卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物。本句话中exchange 的意思是交换，根据句意可知，Johnson先生用牛奶来换其他的食物。这里是用短语exchange…for…，故填介词for。 4. was left

　　句意：他去附近的镇里卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物，用剩下的牛奶制作奶酪和黄油。leave离开；剩下，留下。根据文意可知，Johnson先生一家靠农场里的奶牛产奶来生活。除去卖掉的和换其他食物的牛奶，剩下的他就用来制作奶酪和黄油。这里what was left是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知用被动语态。 5. when

　　句意：一天，奶牛正在吃草，这时突然开始下起大雨。when是并列连词，意思是正在这时。这句话使用的句型是be doing sth. when…，正在做某事这时…。 6. fell

　　句意：在慌忙逃跑的时候，奶牛摔下了山死了。fall摔倒，掉下来，根据文意可知，这篇短文使用的是一般过去时态，故这里填过去式fell。 7. without

　　句意：牛奶死了，Johnson先生不得不继续生活。with和…一起。根据文意可知，牛奶在慌忙躲雨的时候，不小心摔死了，因此Johnson先生就不得不没有了奶牛来生活。故填without。 8. to sell

　　句意：因为这些药草和蔬菜需要花费时间来生长，Johnson先生就开始砍树来卖木头。sell卖，销售。根据文意可知，Johnson先生一边种植药草和蔬菜，一边砍树去卖掉木柴。这里用动词不定式形式在句中做目的状语。 9. where

　　句意：丰收的时候，他已经在人们定期赶集的市场上去卖药草、蔬菜和棉花了。where 在这里引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the market。 0. him

　　句意：现在看来好像他的农场是非常有潜能的，奶牛的死也似乎给他带来了好运气。It occurred to sb. that…某人突然发现…,这是一个固定的句型，因为这篇短文讲述的是Johnson先生，故填him。

　　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I

　　1 was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were

　　2 . University was just a life-long

　　3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age5 at the local university. I decided to 6 .

　　The day finally arrived－my first day of school. As I

　　there, my mind was filled with

　　8 thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 9 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a

　　10 .Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home.”

　　Then, 11 I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I

　　12

　　a little and read the words next to his picture. “ Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking me? I didn’t turn the car around.

　　I drove a little

　　13 on up the highway and there was another

　　14. This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 15

　　out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein. ” And there was a word in red, “ Confidence”. A new attitude was

　　16

　　inside me.

　　I was now

　　17

　　the gate of the university and there

　　18

　　still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud

　　19

　　in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 20

　　, Nola Ochs, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “ Live Life ”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.

　　1

　　A. acquired

　　B. consulted

　　C. contained

　　D. attended

　　2

　　A. learning

　　B. taking

　　C. teaching

　　D. using

　　3

　　A. goal

　　B.advice

　　C. dream

　　D. idea

　　4

　　A. since

　　B.until

　　C. after

　　D. before

　　5

　　A. program

　　B. system

　　C. theme

　　D. process

　　6

　　A. turn up

　　B. keep up

　　C. sign up

　　D. make up

　　7

　　A. walked

　　B.drove

　　C. ran

　　D. stepped

　　8

　　A. active

　　B. attractive

　　C. negative

　　D. optimistic

　　9

　　A. tutors

　　B. kids

　　C. professors

　　D. fellows

　　10

　　A. degree

　　B. praise

　　C. skill

　　D. reputation

　　11

　　A. finally

　　B. immediately

　　C. exactly

　　D. suddenly

　　12

　　A. sped up

　　B. slowed down

　　C. cut down

　　D. went up

　　13

　　A. higher

　　B. lower

　　C. closer

　　D. further

　　14

　　A. billboard

　　B. picture

　　C. portrait

　　D. cartoon

　　15

　　A. breaking

　　B.sticking

　　C pulling.

　　D. giving

　　16

　　A.arriving

　　B. forming

　　C. building

　　D. making

　　17

　　A. approaching

　　B. arriving

　　C. squeezing

　　D. staying

　　18

　　A. lay

　　B. lived

　　C. stood

　　D. sat

　　19

　　A. man

　　B. teenager

　　C.youth

　　D. woman

　　20

　　A. motto

　　B. name

　　C. age

　　D. hobby

　　3.C考查名词。A. goal目标；B.advice建议；C. dream梦想；D. idea由下文可知上大学是作者的梦想，故选C。

　　.B考查介词。A. since自从；B.until直到；C. after之后； D. before之前根据上下文可知作者一直想着这个梦，直到有一天一个项目出现，故选B。

　　.A考查名词。A. program项目； B. system系统；C. theme主题；D. process过程；根据上下文可知这是针对高龄老年人的项目，故选A。

　　.C考查动词短语。A. turn up出现； B. keep up保持；C. sign up 签约参加；D. make up文弥补，组成，化妆；作者决定签约参加这个项目，故选C。

　　.B考查动词。A. walked走；B.drove开车；C. ran跑；D. stepped踏；

　　根据下文可知作者是开车，故选B。

　　.C考查形容词。A. active活跃的 ；B. attractive 有吸引力的；C. negative消极的；D. optimistic

　　积由下文作者怕别人嘲笑，可知作者此时是消极的。故选C。

　　.B 考查名词。A. tutors导师；B. kids孩子； C. professors教授； D. fellows同伴

　　由上下文可知，是怕孩子笑话，故选B。

　　.A考查名词。A. degree学历； B. praise 赞扬；C. skill 技巧； D. reputation名誉，作者可能不会活太久拿到学历，选A。

　　.D考查副词。A. finally最后； B. immediately立刻；C. exactly恰好； D. suddenly突然； her突然作者看见了一个名人的画，故选D。

　　.B考查动词短语。A. sped up加速；B. slowed down减速；C. cut down削减；D. went up上升 由下文可知，作者离画更近了，所以是减速，故选B。

　　.D考查形容词。A. higher更高；B. lower更低；C. closer更近；D. further 更远；由文中可知作者开的更远了，所以是D。

　　.A考查名词。A. billboard广告牌；B. picture图片；C. portrait画像；D. cartoon卡通；由题意可知是广告牌，故选A。

　　.B考查动词。A. breaking打破； B.sticking伸出C pulling拉；D. giving给；固定短语搭配stick out意思是突出，根据题意选B。

　　.A考查动词。A.arriving到达；B. forming组成； C. building建造； D. making制作；一个新的态度涌向我。根据句意，故选A。

　　.A考查动词。A. approaching接近； B. arriving到达；C. squeezing挤；D. staying停留；此时作者离学校的大门越来越近了，故选A。