（讲）-2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（原卷版）
必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks
单元知识预览
项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）
重点单词 1．theme n(曲)
2．centre ncentral adj.中心的；中央的
3．various adj.variety n．变化，4．fantasy nfantastic adj.极好的，，5．amuse vt.amusement n．消遣；娱乐
6．swing n vt. & vi.摇摆；摆动
7．attract vt.attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的
8．tourism ntour n．旅游
9．unique adj.10．preserve vt. n．保护区
11．length nlengthen v．加长
12．athlete nathletic adj.运动的
13．translator ntranslate v．翻译→translation n．翻译，14．minority nmajority(反义词)大多数
15．creature n
16．advance vt. & vi.advanced adj.高级的；先进的
17.brand n．商标；牌子
18．admission nadmit v．承认
重点短语 1．be famous for2．be familiar with
3．be modelled after
4．take part in
5．in advance
6．come true
7．have fun
8．face to face
9．get close to
10．come to life
经典句型
（高考书面表达必备） 1．Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you，，2．With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.，，。3．Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.1987年开放，。
4．Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(旅游)，，。必备语法（高级句型） 晨读范文背诵
背诵这篇范文
你校将举办主题为“未来工作畅想”的征文活动。请你根据下面所给要点写一篇英语短文。
1．你梦想的工作（1点）；
2．你的兴趣或特长(两点)；
3．该工作的重要性（两点）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
【答案】
As a senior three student, I often imagine what I will be doing in the future. ①Talking of my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons.
②First, I'm an energetic outgoing girl/boy with great patience. That's what makes a qualified teacher, in my opinion. ③Besides, I am crazy about the English language, and I am doing quite well. ④Above all, teachers are generally respected and wellpaid. With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more relaxing time. ⑤As a responsible girl/boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial to society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder their responsibilities and contribute to their country.
⑥In short, I'll work even harder to become a popular English teacher.
语言知识精析
重点单词精讲
考点1．various adj.不同的；各种各样的
【教材原句】There are various kinds of theme parks，with a different park for almost everything：food，culture，science，cartoons，movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，但几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。
【例句研读】
（1）The girls come from a variety of different backgrounds.
姑娘们的出身背景各不相同。
（2）Currencies used in the world vary from country to country.当今世界上流通的货币形式每个国家各有不同。
（3）Leaves vary_with the seasons.叶子随着四季的变化而改变。【归纳拓展】
variety n． 变化，多样性，种类
vary vt.&vi. 使不同，变化
a variety of
varieties of...
all sorts of/all types of各种各样的【即时巩固】
(1)There are _________ colours to choose from.
。(2)That sort of thing ____________ person ______ person.
那种事因人而异。(3)Teachers should __________________ to make them more interesting.
为了增加趣味，。(4)There are ____________ cloth in the store.
这个店里有各种各样的布。(5)______________ marine creatures live in the ocean.
海洋中生活着各种各样的海洋生物。考点2．advance n．提前 vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前；提升
【教材原句】This science and technology－based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.这座科技主题公园在法国，它采用了最先进的技术。
【例句研读】
(1) In spite of the bad weather，the soldiers advanced_on．尽管天气恶劣，士兵们仍继续前进。
(2) Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。
【归纳拓展】
advanced adj. advance on/upon/toward... 向……推进/挺进
advance (sb.) to...提升(某人)为……
make advances (in) (在 ……方面)进步，in advance 预先，advanced technology 先进技术
【即时巩固】
一个月过去了，可是工作却没有进展。
(2)The date of the meeting __________________ four days.会议提前四天召开。
(3) The rent must be paid ____________.
租金须预付。
(4)Ancient Greece was an __________ civilization.
古希腊是个先进的文明国家。
考点3．preserve vt.保护；维护；保存(使免受破坏)；保留 n．保护区
【例句研读】
(1) No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。 (2) We have taken effective measures to preserve our nature resources.我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。
【归纳拓展】
……免受……
preservation n．维护；保护；保持；保养
【即时巩固】
我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
(2)They were determined to _________
their leader ______ humiliation(侮辱)。
他们决心保护他们的领导人免受侮辱。
(3)You can _________ meat or fish in salt.
你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。
(4)No hunting is allowed __________________.
在自然保护区内不许打猎。
考点4．admission n.
【例句研读】
stealing the bicycle.她承认偷了自行车。
(2)Only ticket－holders will be admitted into the stadium.只有有票的人才准进入体育场。
【归纳拓展】
admit vt.&vi. 承认；供认；准许进入；接纳；容纳
make an admission of sth.＝admit sth. 承认某事
admit doing sth. 承认做某事
admit of sth. 容许某事
admit of no doubt 不容怀疑
admit to 承认；通向
admit that 从句 承认
admit sb./sth. into sth. 允许……进入……
admit sb./sth. as/to be 承认某人或某物为……
【即时巩固】
大学的招生政策要改进。
(2)The minister's resignation was __________________ she had lied.
这位部长辞职等于承认她自己撒过谎。
考点5．
【例句研读】
To our amusement， the actor jumped on and off the stage.令我们感到有趣的是，那个演员在舞台上跳上跳下。
(2)Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements.阅读和看电影是我的娱乐活动。
【归纳拓展】
amuse vt. 使发笑，使愉快；娱乐
amusing adj. 有趣的，逗乐的
amused adj. 感到快乐的
in amusement 开心地
to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是
amuse sb./oneself by doing 通过做……来取乐
amuse sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
be amused at/by 对……感到好笑
【即时巩固】
听了讲故事者的笑话，我们感到很好笑。
(3)I had an ___________ experience last year.
去年我有过一次好笑的经历。
重点短语精讲
考点1．get close to接近
【例句研读】
(1) he chairman brought the meeting to a close by thanking everyone for their hard work.主席在感谢了每个人的辛苦工作后结束了会议。
(2) Your birthday is close to mine.你的生日和我的生日相隔不长。
【归纳拓展】
close to 靠近；几乎
keep a close eye/watch on 密切注视；严密监视
close up/to 在近处
close up to 离……很近
【即时巩固】
那个小孩子很想靠近看比赛。
(2)You will find it hard to _____________ the tiger.
你会发现很难靠近那只老虎。
(3)The picture looks very different when you see it ____________.这幅画贴近看时很不一样。
考点2．come to life活过来；活跃起来
【教材原句】The amazing，up－to－date information together with many opportunities for hands－on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。
【例句研读】
（1）hen it comes to Maths，my mind goes blank.谈到数学时，我头脑就一片空白。
（2）After the earthquake，the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life．地震后，村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。（）When the old man came back to life，he found himself in the hospital.当那个老人苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。【归纳拓展】
come (back) to life/one's senses come to oneself 恢复常态
come to sb. (主意、)被想出
come to sth. 合计，，come to a conclusion 作出结论
come to an end 结束
come to nothing (no good) 没有结果(好处)
come to sb.'s attention 受到注意
come to the point 谈正题
【即时巩固】
(2) This painting _____________________.
这幅画接近于完美(的境地)。
(3)The idea ____________ me in the bath.
我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。
(4)I never expected those few items to ____________ so much.
我根本没想到那么几件商品合计起来竟要花这么多钱。
经典句型剖析
考点1
no wonder“难怪；不足为奇”
【教材原句】With all these attractions，no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。
【句法分析】no wonder“难怪；不足为奇”，常用于口语中，是It is no wonder that的省略形式，后面接一个从句，在非正式英语中that通常可以省略。【温馨提示】 wonder作动词表示“想知道，觉得好奇”，后面常接what，when，where，why，how，if，whether引导的宾语从句，也可接不定式结构。……
(2)What a wonder!多么令人惊异！/真想不到！
(3)wonder ＋at/about 对……疑惑/奇怪＋wh－从句 ＋wh－＋to do奇怪；想知道
＋if...用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可，语气委婉
【例句研读】
(1)
他从一幢十层楼的楼顶上摔下来，但仍然活着，真是一个奇迹。
(2) I wonder at his rudeness.我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。
(3) He wondered why people built ugly houses, when they could have built beautiful ones.
他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋，而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。
(4) She was wondering whether to go back or stay.她不知是回去好还是留下来好。
(5) I wonder if you'll help me with the luggage.我想知道你是否能帮我提这些行李。
【即时巩固】
A．There is no point
B．There is no need
C．It is no wonder
D．There is no way
考点2
【教材原句】
【句法分析】
你可以拿你想要的任何东西。(≠no matter what，引导宾语从句)
②The content is the same, whichever book you choose.
不管你选哪一本书，内容都是一样的。(＝no matter which, 引导让步状语从句)
③ Whatever he does seems wrong in his father's eyes.
无论他做什么，在他父亲看来都是错的。(≠no matter what，引导主语从句)
④Whatever she does to him, he still loves her.
无论她怎样对他，他都爱她。(＝no matter what，引导让步状语从句)
⑤Whoever (＝No matter who) asks him for advice, he is always ready to help.
不管谁来求助于他，。Whoever(≠No matter who) breaks the law should be punished. 任何犯法的人都该受到惩罚。
(2)“no matter＋wh－结构”只能引导让步状语从句，都可用相应的 wh－ever 代替。
no matter where＝wherever 无论哪里
no matter when＝whenever 无论何时
no matter how＝however 无论怎样
① Come and see me whenever(＝ no matter when) it's convenient to you.
你何时方便，何时就来看我。
② Wherever (＝No matter where) you go, whatever (＝no matter what) you do and I will be right here waiting for you.无论你去何方，无论你做何事，我就在这儿等你。
③However (＝No matter how)
difficult it is, we must complete the task.不论多么难，我们都要完成任务。
【即时巩固】
A．No matter what B．No matter which
C．Whatever
D．Whichever