高三英语第一轮复习Book 7 Module 3-4测标试题
满分100分，标★为选做题 命题人：杨晶平
一.单句填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. These drugs are effective in the _________ (develop) stages of the disease.
2 . _________ (tradition), election campaigns start on Labor Day.
3. Ask Jack if he’s considering __________ (apply) for the Senior Manager’s post.
4. Banks have to think of ways of making long-term savings more _________ (attract) to individuals and business.
5. The reason why he was late was ________ it was raining hard.
6. _________ breaks the law should be punished.
7. _________ (compete) people want to be the best at everything.
8. During the trip, you can take part in _________ (activity) from canoeing to bird watching.
9. _________ time passing, he became more and more confident.
10. Every day I would look forward to my Mummy’s airmail letter, but to my _________(disappoint), I only got a reply once a fortnight.
二.语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
I now had the key to all languages, 11______ I was eager to learn to use it. Children 12______ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. 13______ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The blind child must learn languages 14. ______ a slow and often painful way. 15_______ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance 16.________(gradual) from merely naming objects to 17. ________(understand) the thought in a line of Shakespeare.
At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very few 18________ (question). My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things 19______ ( grow）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again to the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember 20. _______experience I had had earlier.
三. 短语运用（每题2分，共20分）:
far from, in astonishment, break the mother’s heart, be eager for, put into prison,
make up for,
apart from,
consist of,
in silence,
be supposed to
21. All the students looked at the scene ____________________.
22. She ______________________ success.
23.Your performance is _______________perfect, for you didn’t even finish your task on time.
24. Her son’s leaving home without saying goodbye_________________________.
25. The driver _________________________ because of much drinking.
26. Pay increases will not always ___________________ poor working conditions.
27. Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters ________________atoms.
28. ___________________the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.
29. I could not stand it _____________ any more and disclosed it to my best friend.
30. They __________________________be here an hour ago.
四.句型转换(每句2 分，共10 分)
31. He didn’t apologize to me until he realized that he was wrong. (同义句转换)
______ _____ he realized that he was wrong _____ he _____ _____ _____ to me.
_____ _____ _____ _____he realized that he was wrong ____he apologized to me.
32. He had hardly come into his house when he smelt a terrible smell in the kitchen. (同义句转换)
_____ _____ he come into his house _____ he smelt a terrible smell in the kitchen.
33. He had no sooner left home than it began to rain.
=________ _______ ______ he left home ______ it began to rain.
34. He had hardly ever known such kindness. (seldom)
_______ _______ he known such kindness.
35. Tom answered me only after being asked three times.（倒装句）
五.单句改错 (每题1分，共10分)
36. Sometimes the moon looks so round as a plate.
37. You shouldn’t use anything belonged to others.
38. It is difficult of us to find out the information we need in the books.
38. Compared the girl with her brother, we find they are much alike.
40. This kind of material will melt if heating.
41. However, disco music had a strong beat, and it was easy to dance.
42. He rather than you are to blame.
43. I was walking with my mother through a shopping mall while I heard it again on the mall sound system.
44. There are many different styles of jazz, included Dixieland and swing.
45. He devoted himself to care for the poor.
六. 阅读理解（每题5分，共40分）
A
In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.
“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”
His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.
46. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?
A. They seldom follow the French law.
B. They often ignore the Guianese law.
C. They are separated from the modern world.
D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.
47. Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.
A. a tour guide
B. a geographer
C. a film director
D. a photographer
48. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?
A. Cautious.
B. Doubtful.
C. Uninterested.
D. Appreciative.
49. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The modern French lifestyle.
B. The self-supporting hunting.
C. The uncivilized world.
D. The French Republic.
★B
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
50. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.
A. started sleep more easily
B. were more anxious
C. were less active
D. woke up later
51. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.
B.It can make people more energetic.
C.It exists in milk in great amount.
D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.
52.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Night Milk and Sleep
B. Fat, Sugar and Health
C. An Experiment on Mice
D. Milk Drinking and Health
53. How does the author support the theme of the text?
A. By giving examples.
B. By stating arguments.
C. By explaining statistical data.
D. By providing research results.
高三英语第一轮复习Book 7
Module3-4 书面表达书面表达(共25分)
假如你是希望中学的学生李华，你校的外籍教师Mr. Green准备进行一次关于西方文化的主题讲座，他发电子邮件向你询问你最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：
推荐你最喜欢的两个话题；
简要说明推荐理由；
表达对讲座的期待。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Green,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Step1审题，首先同学们逐字逐句地审题，确定：
写作意图
2.内容要点
3.人称，时态
4.分段
5.书写
Step2:草稿：
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Step3定稿：
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
II阅读下面短文，然后从A-G选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选项中有两个是多余的。
There is an English saying, “1
” Until recently, few people paid attention to it. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3
If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
4
In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish (减少) both stress and pain.
5
They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
A. Laughter can prolong (延长) one’s life.
B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.
C. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.
D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.
E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.
F. Laughter is the best medicine.
G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.
Book 7 Module 3-4
1. developing
2. Traditionally
3. applying
4. attractive
5.
that
6. whoever
7. Competitive
8. activities
9. With
10. disappointment
11. and
12. who
13. They
14. in15. But
16. gradually17. understanding
18. questions19. grew
20. an
21. in astonishment
22. is eager for
23. far from
24. broke the mother’s heart
25.was put into prison
26. make up for
27. consist of
28 Apart from
29. in silence
30. were supposed to
31. Not until …did ..make an apology
It was not until … that
32. Hardly had .. when
33. No sooner had .. than
34. Seldom had
35. Only after being asked three times did Tom answer
36. so---as
37. belonged---belonging
38. of---for
39. compared---comparing
40. heating---heated 41. dance后加to
42. are---is
43.while---when 44.included---including
45. care--- caring
46.A
47.D
48. D
49. A
50. B
51.D
52.A
53. D （16四川CD）
高三英语第一轮复习Book Module3-4 书面表达
Dear Mr．Green,
I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on western culture．Knowing that you’re asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I would like to share what I am interested in most．
As we all know，western culture is quite different，especially the history of religion. Therefore, I wonder if you could tell us something about it to enrich our knowledge. What’s more，how to follow western table manners is also a good topic because some of us are going to study abroad after graduation．It is the proper behavior at meals that can help us to get along well with foreigners．
I am looking forward to your excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information．
Yours,
Li Hua