高考英语一轮复习检测试题10
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Sunny. B.Foggy. C.Rainy.
2.What will the woman probably do tonight?
A.Go to a party. B.Go to visit her sister. C.Stay with her sister at home.
3.When is the woman leaving?
A.10:35. B.11:35. C.11:55.
4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and secretary.
5.What does the man mean?
A.The woman can go at any time.
B.The woman may be fired.
C.The woman can not leave.
第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How many oranges does the man buy?
A.A kilo B.12. C.6
7.How much should the man pay for the grapes?
A.$ 1.60. B.$ 2.30. C.$ 0.80.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Where does the man come from?
A.America. B.England. C.Australia.
9.What’s Anna doing?
A.She is writing a report.
B.She is searching for information.
C.She is sending an e -mail.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman plan to be in her new job?
A.A manager. B.A secretary. C.A typist.11.How fast can the woman type?
A.80 words per minute.
B.60 words per second.
C.60 words per minute.
12.What is the man in the conversation?
A.Li Hong’s friend. B.An interviewer. C.An interviewee.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the man probably come from?
A.China. B.Japan. C.South Africa.
14.Which body shape and size is valued in China today?
A.Fatness. B.Thinness. C.Tallness.
15.Why wasn’t the friend of the man married in South Africa?
A.Because she was too thin.
B.Because she was too fat.
C.Because she was too old.
16.Which is NOT true according to the conversation?
A.Body shapes have nothing to do with the economy.
B.Thinness signifies a lack of food in South Africa.
C.Fatness is desirable in time of famine.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which is not provided for the pets in America?
A.Clothing. B.Education. C.Medical care.
18.Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes?
A.Because the pets will give performances.
B.Because the pets like to follow the fashion.
C.Because the owners want to keep their pets in fashion.
19.Which of the following don’t belong to the most common pets in the U.S.?
A.Dogs. B.Fish. C.Monkeys.
20.Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons?
A.Dogs and cats.
B.Birds and fish.
C.Dogs and monkeys.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.If I drive in this city myself, I’ll probably get lost as I haven’t got
very good sense of
________direction.
A.a; 不填 B.the; 不填 C.a; the D.the; a
22._______ , I’ll wait for you to have dinner together.Be back as early as possible.
A.However late it is
B.No matter how it is late
C.However it is late
D.No matter how late is it
23.They are just college graduates and don’t realize ____ to start and run a company.
A.what takes it
B.what they take
C.what takes them
D.what it takes
24.When first
in China, Prison Break made Chinese viewers crazy about it.
A.screening
B.to screen
C.screen
D.screened
25.While dancing happily at home,
.
A.the door bell rang
B.the door bell rings
C.we heard the door bell rings D.we heard the door bell ring
26._____ life pace continues to speed up, we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.
A.With
B.When
C.As
D..While
27.She took an umbrella with her this morning ____ she should be caught in the rain.
A.so that
B.in order that
C.in case
D.now that
28.
doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.
A.It B.That C.There D.He
29.---- No wonder you caught a cold.You
_____ out last night without a coat.
---- I know how silly I was.
A.shouldn’t have gone
B.mustn’t have gone
C.couldn’t have gone
D.mightn’t have gone
30.
we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?
A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if
31.The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A.we stayed at
B.we stayed
C.where we stayed at
D.in that we stayed
32.I’m stuck on this problem; you may ask ____ knows better than I .
A.whoever
B.Whomever
C.anyone D.the one
33.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time
the situation improves.
A.since B.when C.unless D.before
34.The newcomer is from Japan,
I can tell from his appearance.
A.which B.what C.where D.who
35.
we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don’t mean that it is of no use.
A.Until B.While C.As D.Unless
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One student took a box of chicken to class.Another carried on a cell-phone
36
,and still another whistled loudly every time the
37
turned his back.
Reform school? No.College.
More and more, professors say, they are coming across
38
students in their classrooms.Many of today’s young scholars arrive late, leave
39
, talk loud or take care of personal
40
such as paying bills during class.
Why are the students behaving
41
? “Because they can,” said a student of University of North Texas.“A lot of the time, the professors let them get away with it.”
Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms—and even
42
taking some of the blame for bad behavior.They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire
43
.
People are
44
when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in
45
education, says Dr.Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco.They
46
some high school students to misbehave, but think those who get to
47 will behave more politely..
Dr.Amanda believes that society in
48
has become more tolerant of rude behavior and 49
people in power, including professors, no longer
50
standards for
51
.That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为)
52
some college students.“There’s a great
53
of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and
54
disrespect,” said Dr.Amanda,
55
that sometimes students “have no idea that they are being rude.”
36. A.line B.conversation C.message D.picture
37. A.professor B.student C.president
D.classmate
38. A.hardworking B.cheating C.rude D.selfish
39. A.late B.early C.noisily D.quietly
40. A.felling B.interest C.computer D.business
41. A.badly B.well C.politely D.oneself
42. A.enjoy B.hate C.start D.avoid
43. A.school B.company C.society D.class
44. A.delighted B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged
45. A.better B.more C.higher D.younger
46. A.expect B.hope C.forbid D.wish
47. A.work B.college C.learning D.knowledge
48. A.all B.time C.charge D.general
49. A.why B.how C.whether D.that
50. A.change B.break C.set D.reach
51. A.teaching B.politeness C.thinking D.progress
52. A.about B.for C.behind D.among
53. A.deal B.number C.many D.sum
54. A.prepare B.grow C.develop D.improve
55. A.speaking B.adding C.warning D.wishing
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Think of some of your favorite singers.When you listen, they can make you happy or sad, peaceful or angry.They can make you relax or want to get up and dance.Gifted singers have the power to affect us in many ways—emotionally, physically and mentally.
But becoming a great singer isn’t as easy as listening to one.It takes practice, devotion and strong lungs! Just ask the well-known American opera(歌剧)star Carol Vaness.
At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carol’s voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people.It must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when she’s singing softly.The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.
“When you breathe, it’s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater,” Carol explains.“You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”
According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out.Regular singing is more like speaking, and it’s lot softer.When I sing for children, they’re often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears—like waves on a beach, ”Carol says.“In opera, the air doesn’t just go out of your mouth—it vibrates in your chest,the way a guitar vibrates when it’s played.”
Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, Carol has loved music.As she got older, she decided to become a music teacher.When she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies.Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen-year-old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voice-the highest singing voice for women.
Carol decided to make opera her goal, not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama.Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them.The stories of opera can be tragic or comical.They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand stories about kings and queens who lived long ago.As the characters in an opera sing, the emotions(情感)expressed by words and music come to life.
Today, Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has song for almost twenty years.But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.
“Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it,” says Carol, “because singing is a great joy.That’s why I sing.In fact, that’s why everybody sings.”
56.According to the passage,
the Metropolitan Opera in New York City
.
A.is a five-story building B.can seat 4,000 people
C.has no microphone in it D.can project the singer’s voice
57.Which statement is true?
A.A pop singer’s lungs are usually stronger than those of an opera singer’s
B.Opera singing is more like speaking.
C.A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.
D.An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.58.From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that
.
A.Carol once learned to play the piano
B.Carol worked as a music teacher
C.Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so
D.Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans
B
Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states.They wanted to buy lottery tickets.The tickets cost only ﹩0.9 each.But that small spending could bring them a reward of ﹩90 million.That was the second largest lottery jackpot(积累奖金)in history.
More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing.Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80.The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million.But that little chance certainly didn’t affect ticket sales.In the last few days before the drawing, tickets were selling at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second.
Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action.Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people.It allows them to dream about wealth they’ll probably never have.
But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized(合法化的) gambling.Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets.There are also many addicts who take the game seriously.They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets.Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.
Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes.The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens.But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice(恶习), under the name of social progress.No matter whether you regard state lotteries right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans.
59.The main idea of the passage is that
.
A.lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them .
B.playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market
C.a lot of people buy lottery tickets, but lotteries cause disagreement
D.lotteries are just legalized vice
60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Politicians like lotteries because they don’t have to pay extra tax.
B.The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.
C.Some critics don’t like lotteries because many poor people waste their money on them.
D.People love the lottery because it is a stock market.
61.In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling
.
A.$1.62million B.﹩90million
C.﹩9.6million D.﹩87million
62.People who are addicted to playing lotteries should
.
A.join a club
B.kick the habit
C.win the Pennsylvania
D.save every cent
C
This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents.Can you find a little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.
Littleton Children’s Home
We don’t want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome.
Also—we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.You have so much—will you share it?
Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.
Children’s Hospice
We look after a small number of very sick children.This important work needs skill and love.We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff.We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.
Please contact The Secretary, Little Children’s Hospice, Newby Road.
Street Food
In the winter weather, it’s no fun being homeless.It’s even worse if you’re hungry.We give hot food to at least fifty people every night.It’s hard work, but necessary.Can you come and help? If not, can you find a little money? We use a very old kitchen, and we urgently need some new saucepans.Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.
Contact Street Food, c/o Mary’s House, Elming Way, Littleton.Phone 27713.
Littleton Youth Club
Have you got an unwanted chair?—a record player?—a pot of paint?
Because we can use them!
We want to get to work on our meeting room!
Please phone 66231 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.
Thank you!
The Night Shelter
We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go.We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street.Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough money.Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will be such a help.
Send it to us at 15, Green St, Littleton.Please make check payable to Night Shelter.
63.Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for
A.homeless and sick children
B.less fortunate members of our society
C.hungry people who have no beds to sleep in
D.friendly members of our society to help others
64.If you like children and can offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to
.
A.Street Food
B.Night Shelter
C.Children’s Home
D.Children’s Hospice
65.We can infer that
.
A.there are too many social problems in this country
B.people are very poor during the time for giving presents
C.warm-hearted people like to give away money
D.this passage is taken from a local newspaper
66.If your child has grown up, you may take the child’s things to
.
A.Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice
B.Youth Club and Children’s Home
C.Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter
D.Youth Club and Night Shelter
D
My father's reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite: "You won't catch me putting my money in there!" he declared, "Not in that glass box !"
Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money .
In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity (实物)that could be carried, or stolen.Consequently, to attract the custom of a sensible man, a bank had to have heavy walls, barred windows, and bronze(青铜) doors, to affirm the fact, however untrue, that money would be safe inside.If a building's design made it appear impenetrable(难以渗透的), the institution(公共机构, 协会, 制度)was necessarily reliable, and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money.
But the attitude toward money has, of course, changed.Excepting pocket money, cash of any kind is now rarely used; money as a tangible(切实,实在)commodity has largely been replaced by credit.A deficit (赤字) economy, accompanied by huge expansion, has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination.The banker no longer offers us a safe: he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers.It is in no way surprising, in view of this change in attitude, that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy-walled bank.
Just as the older bank emphasized its strength, this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers.From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion (人们的说法)begins.
67.The main idea of this passage is that________
.
A.money is not as valuable as it was in the past
B.changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banks
C.the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bank
D.prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable
68.How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?
A.The former thinks more of money than the latter.
B.The younger generation values money more than the older generation.
C.Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.
D.To the former money is a real commodity but to the latter be a means to produce more money.
69.According to this passage, a modern banker should be .
A.ambitious and friendly
B.reliable and powerful
C.sensible and impenetrable
D.imaginative and creative
70.It can be inferred from the passage that the author's attitude towards the new trend in banking is .
A.cautious
B.regretful C.positive
D.hostile(敌意的)
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious.Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
At least one group of people is certain that it can.A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public.Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said.It has a culture of jealousy.____71_____ Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea.They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money.___72______ Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own.Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
___73_____ But there is also conflicting evidence.The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy.That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success.People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe.So the British people are not lazy, either.
“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.“It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”
___74_____ They set out to do things in their way.They work long hours.By their own efforts they become millionaires.___75_____ It hardly seems worth following their example.If they were more friendly, people would like them more.And more people want to be like them.
A.This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.
B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winter.
C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”
D.it is not true that British people are born jealous of others success.
E.Some were given a little, others a great deal.
F.But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.
G.Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
.classmates ,
Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English.I often read English aloud and try learn something important by hearts, which helps me remember it easily and form the good habit of thinking in English.I listen to a lot and talk with others in English.In this way, I was improved my spoken English.I keep a diary in English every day but my writing English is becoming better and better.I also try my best to master the necessary grammar.With this means, I can express myself in English correct.That’s the way I have been learnt English.I hope it will be useful to you.That’s all.Thank you .
Yours ,
Wang Gang
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
王虹想利用高考结束到大学入学前这段时间打工,下面是她的一份不完整的求职简表,请根据该表提供的内容替她写一份100词左右的自荐信。
姓名:王虹 性别:女;
出生日期:1993年8月6日
出生地:山东,威海;住址:山东省威海市青岛路72号
邮编:264200 电话:858-3456789;
教育:毕业于威海一中
申请职位:导游;
工作经验:曾经为一家旅游公司(travel agency)干过一个月导游;
申请这份工作的理由:(至少要列出两个理由)
参考答案
1—10 BCBAC
BCCBB
11—20 CBCBA
ABCCC
21-25 AADDD
26-30CCCAB
31-35AADAB
36-40BACBD
41-45ACDBC
46-50ABDDC
51-55BDACB
56—58BDB
59-62 CCAB
63-66 .B C D A
67-70 B D D C
71-75 CEAGF
why→how ;
try后加to ;
hearts → heart;
去掉to;
was→have ;
but → and;
writing→written;
With→By ;
correct→correctly;
learnt →learning.
My name is Wang Hong who is a female.I was born in Weihai, Shandong Province, on August 6, 1986.I've just graduated from Weihai No.1 Middle School.Now that it will be over two months before going to university, I intend to findhave the intention of finding a part-time job during this period, hoping to bein the hope of being a travel guide in your company.I once worked as a tourist guide for a month and was highly praised for the sake ofon account of my good service.I taking delight in working with people together.Not only am I young and energetic but also I am optimistic and enthusiastic.Apart form.standard Chinese, I can speak English pretty well.I am keen on traveling and especially I am aware of many beautiful places in Weihai, for it is the place where I am growing up.I'm convinced I am qualified for the job.
If only I could be engaged.If so, I would be very much appreciatedgrateful.Please call me at 858-3456789 or write to me at this address: 72 Qingdao Road, Weihai, Shandong Province, with my post code 264200.
英语听力录音材料
Text 1
W: Nice and bright this time..
M: Yes, much better than yesterday.
W: The fog brought much trouble to our life.
Text 2
M: Would you like to come to a party with me tonight?
W: I’d love to.But my sister will come to see me.
Text 3
W: Hello, This is Linda. I’m ringing to say goodbye.
M: When are you setting off?
W: I’m catching the 11:35 boat.
M: Have a good trip.
Text 4
W: What’s wrong with you?
M: I’ve got a sore throat and my chest hurts.
W: How long have you been like this?
M: Two or three days.
Text 5
W: Would you mind if I had some time off?
M: When exactly?
W: Monday and Tuesday next week.
M: I’d like to say "yes", but it’s just not possible.
Text 6
W: Good morning, can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like some oranges please.
W: How many would you like?
M: Um...a dozen, please.Have you got any grapes?
W: Yes, over there.
M: How much are they?
W: I.60 dollars a kilo.
M : I’d like half a kilo please.
W: Here you go.Anything else?
M: No, thanks.
W: Then you should pay $ 2.30 in total..
Text 7
M: Hi, Anna.Nice to see you.
W: Me too.Are you sending an e - mail to your family?
M: Yes, and I am reading newspapers on line from my hometown in Australia.What about you?
W: I need to write a report about Abraham Lincoln’ speeches, so I’m looking for information on line.But how can I find it?
M: Try going to www.Google.com.It’s a good search engine.And
then type the key words in the search box.
W: Ok, so many articles.How can I go to them?
M: You see the words in blue color? You can click on any name of them.
W: Can I make a copy of these articles?
M: Sure, if you have a disk.And you can download them to a disk.
Text 8
W: Good morning.
M: Good morning.Please sit down.Your name is Li Hong, isn’t it?
W: Yes, that’s right.I’m from Wuhan - Vocational -Technical College.
M: Do you have any experience as a secretary?
W: Yes. I have had secretarial of training for three years.
M: How many words can you type a minute?
W: 60 words.
M: Do you think you are qualified for the job?
W: I think so.By the way, may I ask about the salary?
M: Well, the starting salary is not high, but the extra benefits are many.If you do well, you are sure to get a rise.Any more questions?
W: No more at present.I’m sorry to have taken up so much of your time.
M: Not at all.Very glad to have met you.
We’ 11 let you know the result as soon as possible.Goodbye.
W: Goodbye.
Text 9
M: Miss Li, you are so slim! You need to eat a little more
W: I thought you were praising me just now.
M : We think that being fat is beautiful in South Africa.
W: That’s the same culture in Tang Dynasty in China.At that time people used to think being fat was beautiful. But now Chinese and Western cultures value thinness right now.
M : A friend of mine always said she wasn’t married because she was too thin.
W: If she were in China!
M: In most cultures, a wide range of body shapes and sizes has been fashionable at some point in history.
W: In fact, it seems to be based on the economy.
M: You know, in time of famine, thinness signifies a lack of food, so fatness is desirable.
W: That’s to say, beauty standards vary with customs around.
M : Yes, that’ s true.
Text 10
Most Americans treat their pets like a member of the family.This means that Americans love their pets, and they provide them with the proper home, food, exercise, and medical care.
Americans love pets and it is not just puppy love, either.Sometimes they add to the interest of their pets’ lives with entertaining videos and amusing toys.If they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in pretty clothes.For special occasions, they can use perfume to make their dogs smell well, less beastly.You might say Americans treat their pets like they treat their children-- sometimes even better.
The most common pets in the U.S.are dogs, cats, birds, and fish.Pets, such as dogs and cats, make good companions.But in addition to providing good companion ship, pets are useful, too.For example, dogs guard property, herd cattle and sheep, and lead the blind.Monkeys, unusual pets in the U.S., will soon become useful pets for disabled persons to have.Scientists are now training monkeys to help paralyzed persons do simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the house, and even changing the channel on the TV set!
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