Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2015·温州二模 )________you
are travelling near or far,we've got tips on saving money and packing smartly.
2.(2015·西宁三校联考)The little boy was trembling with cold,________he asked to come in and warm himself.
3.(2015·山东师大附中一模)Actually,the London Olympic Park is built________there used to be a poor area called East London.
4.(2015·乌鲁木齐二诊)Finally, my parents made me realize that________I kept going this way,I would never be happy.
5.—Did you get the news of the earthquake in Japan yesterday?
—No. It didn't occur to me________I surfed the Internet this morning.
6.(2015·合肥二检)Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do________it is raining is to let it rain.
7.I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.
8.________I complained to my sisters about the room in chaos, they turned a deaf ear to what I said.
9.(2015·福建质检)It's widely acknowledged that difficulties strengthen the mind,________labor does the body.
10.—What did you promise to your wife?
—________she goes,I'll go with her.
答案:1.Whether 解析:考查状语从句。句意:无论你是远距离旅行还是近距离旅行,我们都有关于省钱和快速打包的建议。根据句中的“or”可知,此处是whether引导的让步状语从句。
2.so/and 解析:考查连词。句意:小男孩冷得发抖,(所以)他请求能进屋暖和一下。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,此处需用并列连词连接两个句子。故空格处填so/and。
3.where 解析:考查地点状语从句。句意:事实上,伦敦奥体公园被建在一个曾经被称之为“东伦敦”的贫困地区。通过分析句子结构可知“________there used to be a poor area called East London”为地点状语从句,故填where。
4.if 解析:考查连词。句意:最后,我的父母使我意识到如果继续这样下去,我永远都不会幸福。根据句意可知,此处应使用连词if引导条件状语从句。
5.until/till 解析:考查状语从句。句意:——你昨天听说日本发生地震的消息了吗?——没。直到今天早上上网我才知道。根据句意可知此处考查not...until/till结构。
6.when 解析:考查连词。句意:妈妈经常提醒我,顺其自然才是最好的选择。that引导宾语从句,该从句中“________it is raining”为时间状语,意为“下雨时”。故填when。
7.since 解析:考查状语从句。句意:自从我从国外回来,已经听到很多关于你的好事。空前的句子用了现在完成时,空后用的是一般过去时,符合since“自从……”的用法。
8.Although/Though 解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管我向我的姐姐们抱怨房间里一片狼藉,她们对我的话置之不理。此处可用Although或Though引导状语从句,表示“尽管”。
9.as 解析:考查连词。句意:磨难强智,正如劳动强体,这一点受到(人们的)广泛认同。as有“正如”之意,符合句意。
10.Wherever 解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:——你对你妻子承诺了什么?——无论她去哪里,我都会一路相随。根据句意和分析句子结构可知,goes后缺少地点状语,故用Wherever,表示“无论哪里”。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.We should move on bravely on our life journey what difficulties we meet with.________
2.Just wait here,and you can hang around for a while.Your turn is half an hour away.________
3.(2015·海淀期末)Some people dream of success without action,when others wake up and work hard at it.________
4.(2015·盐城二模)He hasn't got any hobbies —until you call watching TV a hobby.________
5.(2015·海淀期末)Hard although it is,the Chinese government is determined to open up the new Silk Road.________
答案:1.what→whatever 2.and→or 3.when→while 4.until→unless 5.although→as/though
Ⅲ.语法填空
Summer vacations are the time when kids can finally relax without thinking about school,studies and homework.1.________kids wait for their summer vacations with great excitement,most of them get 2.________(bore)within a week, which can get annoying for the parents as well.Hence,3.________is a good idea to plan the kids' summer vacations before they begin.Going on a holiday 4.________your family is one of the best ideas.It is not only 5.________great way to relax,but the best way of 6.________(spend)some quality time with your loved ones.If you 7.________(think)of vacationing at a particular place for several days,this is the best time to 8.________(actual)go there.However,before you decide on the place,there 9.________(be)several factors that you have to keep in mind,including your budget,holiday expenses,etc.If you are not able to decide on a particular place,consult a travel agency where you will get details about various family holiday packages.They will also suggest some places 10.________kids can have fun.
答案:解题导语:暑假是孩子们能够得到休闲的时间,但是时间太长他们会厌倦暑假生活,所以在暑假之前就要为他们做好外出旅游的计划。
1.Although/Though 解析:考查连词。尽管孩子们很兴奋地等待他们的假期,但是一周内他们就厌烦了。故填Although或Though。
2.bored 解析:考查形容词。get bored“变得厌烦”。
3.it 解析:考查代词。it作形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。
4.with 解析:考查介词。go on a holiday with sb.“与某人一起度假”。
5.a 解析:考查冠词。way为可数名词,这里泛指一种休闲的好方式。故填a。
6.spending 解析:考查非谓语动词。介词of后面跟动词-ing形式。故填spending。
7.have been thinking 解析:考查时态。根据“for several days”和think这一动作仍在进行可知,此处应用现在完成进行时。
8.actually 解析:考查副词。这里应用副词修饰动词go,故填actually。
9.are 解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。这是there be句型,主语为复数several factors,且根据上下文时态可知,应用一般现在时,故填are。
10.where 解析:考查定语从句。先行词为places,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故填where。