第二十八组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空________. I know everything about computers.
A．No problem
B．No doubt________ of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weightloss pills.
A．charged
B．accused
C．blamed
D．approved
3．With the help of advanced technology, many new subway lines ________ in the past few years.
A．built
B．have built
C．have been built
D．had been built
4．After three months of hard work，I’d like to travel in a nice small town，especially ________ with an ocean view.
A．one
B．that
C．the one
D．this
5．According to this survey，some TV programmes should take ________ for teenagers’ negative behavior.
A．influence
B．responsibility
C．credit
D．explanation________ the heart is still beating and the blood hot, one should raise his head to be a real man—an upright man.
A．So long as
B．In that
C．Even though
D．If only
7．—Linda looks happy.She must have performed well at the job interview yesterday.
—But in fact she ________．________
the years, but making the years ________．counted
B．counted; countingcount
D．counted; to count________ they lose it.
A．if
B．after
C．until
D．when
10．Pointing to the hospital on ________ roof there is a parking garage，Granny told me that was ________ I was born.
A．whose；what
B．which；what；where
D．whose；where________ the flight we would have to stay here for another day.
A．will miss
B．miss
C．missed
D．would miss
12．—Could you give me a ride to the railway station？________ be in time for the train.
A．shall
B．can
C．may
D．need________ work stress involves ________ lack of satisfaction and not feeling appreciated.
A．不填；不填
B．the；the不填；the
D．不填；a________ the dishes for over a week.It’s your turn.
—I ________ you would say something like that.
A．have washed；have known；knew；know；know________．I’m going to quit my job and move to the country.D．it’s not as bad as all that________，but the future of man cannot be ignored.
A．competence
B．independence
D．consequence________
you will do your homework assignments and how much time you will spend on each one.
A．of which
B．at which
C．in which
D．through which________ my keys all morning but they are nowhere to be found.
A．am looking for
B．have looked for
C．had looked for
D．have been looking for
19．Half of the world’s population is under the age of 25 and when they are not involved in the decisionmaking process, they are not aware of ________ is taking place.
A．what
B．whom
C．which
D．whose
20．I know you insisted that something ________， because you said so firmly and refused to give in.
A．would be done
B．could be done
C．as done
D．be done
Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·甘肃第一次诊断)It was a freezing cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago.An old man was waiting for a __1__across the (马蹄)__2____3__，he let them pass by one after another.Finally，as the __4__rider was drawing near，the old man __5__the rider’s eye and asked whether he would __6__giving him a ride to the other side.
The rider agreed __7__．Seeing the old man was unable to __8__his halffrozen body from the ground__9__and helped the old man __10__the horse.The horseman took the old man not just across the river，but to his __11__，a tiny but cozy cottage.
Before leaving，out of __12__，the horseman asked the old man why on such a bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider and __13__he had refused.The old man replied，“I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no __14__for my situation.But when I looked into your eyes，I was certain that your gentle spirit would give me __15__in my time of need.”
Those __16__comments touched the horseman deeply，who __17__the old man.“May I never get too busy with my own affairs that I __18__ to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”
With __19__，Thomas Jefferson，president of the United States，turned his horse around and __20__his way back to the White House.
1.A.horseman B．horse
2．A.attacking
B．running
D．Moreoverprefer
D．tryed around
C．set out
D．got down
10．A.onto
B．over
C．off
D．above
11．A.hometown
B．apartment
C．destination
D．village
12．A.courage
B．curiosity
A.strength
B．comfort
D．suggested
C．felt
D．fought
—————————————————————————————————————
Ⅲ.短文改错nema，I met a handsome young man，who was offered to have them.But he had only an 100yuan
note.He asked me to wait a while for him change it in the cinema’s store.Without much thinking，I agreed.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up for him.Soon he disappeared，I stood there without knowing how to do.Sudden I realized the handsome young fellow has cheated me.He had saved money but lost his honor.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：选A。考查日常用语。从thanks for...和I know everything about computers可知应选A.No problem意为“不客气”。
2．解析：选B。句意：这家公司被控告使用误导性广告宣传减肥药。charge sb.with sth.“控告某人某事”；accuse sb.of sth.“控告某人某事”；blame sb.for sth.“把某事归咎于某人”；approve of“赞成”。根据空后的提示词of并结合句意可知，应选择B。
3．解析：选C。考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语词in the past few years可知用现在完成时。主语subway lines与build为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：在先进技术的帮助之下，在过去的几年，许多新的地铁线已经被建成。
4．解析：选A。句意：经过三个月艰苦的工作之后，我想去一个不错的小镇旅行，特别是一个可以看到海景的小镇。此处替代前文中的“a nice small town”，为泛指意义的单数可数名词，因此选择A。that替代特指意义的单数名词或不可数名词；the one替代特指意义的单数名词指已提到过的人或事物。
5．解析：选B。句意：根据这项调查，一些电视节目应该对青少年的消极行为负责。responsibility“责任”；take responsibility for“对……负责”，符合句意。influence“影响”；have influence on“对……有影响”；credit“信誉，信用”；explanation“解释”。
6．解析：选A。考查状语从句。句意：一个人只要心脏还在跳动，血还是热血，就要抬起头来做人，做一个真正的人——一个正直的人。 so long as “只要”符合句意。 in that “因为”；even though “即使”；if only “要是”，后跟句子需用虚拟语气。
7．解析：选D。句意：——琳达看起来很高兴。她肯定在昨天的工作面试中表现得很好。——但实际上她没有。根据But提示可知，昨天琳达没有表现得很好，应使用一般过去时的否定形式。注意：must have done在此处表示对过去事实的肯定推测。
8．解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：爱，不是扳着手指数年头，而是使得岁月有价值。 a matter of counting the years
为动名词短语作介词宾语；在 making the years count 中， count 为省略 to 的不定式作宾补，意为“有价值”。
9．解析：选C。句意：——人们往往不会对他们所拥有的东西心存感激，是吗？——是的。直到他们失去它(才会懂得珍惜)。该句使用了省略，补全后为“People often don’t appreciate what they have until they lose it”。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，until引导时间状语从句。
10．解析：选D。句意：奶奶指着屋顶上有个停车场的那家医院，告诉我那就是我出生的地方。第一个空所在的句子为定语从句，先行词为hospital，因关系词在从句中作定语，修饰roof，所以使用whose；第二个空所在的句子为表语从句，且该从句不缺少任何句子成分，故应使用where引导，where在从句中作地点状语。
11．解析：选C。句意：——为什么我们要这么早起床？——如果我们错过航班，我们将不得不在这里再待一天。此处为if引导的虚拟条件句，因表示与将来的事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词可以用should do/did/were to do，所以选择C。
12．解析：选A。句意：——你能开车送我去火车站吗？我要晚了。——我会走最近的路线。你一定能及时赶上火车。shall可以用于第二、三人称，表示允诺、命令、警告、威胁等语气。
13．解析：选D。考查冠词。句意：对大部分人来说，工作压力包含缺乏满意感和被欣赏感。第一空，stress作“压力”讲时，是不可数名词，故不用冠词；第二空，a lack of“缺乏，缺少”，为固定短语。故选D项。
14．解析：选B。句意：——我洗碗都已经洗了一周多了，轮到你了。——我就知道你会那样说。第一个空，使用现在完成进行时，强调动作的持续性。根据答语中的“you would say something like that”可知，这里应表示过去就知道对方会那样说，故第二个空应使用一般过去时，应选择B。
15．解析：选A。句意：——纽约很拥挤且污染很严重。——你知道，我已经受够了。我打算辞职并搬到乡下去住。根据答语中的“I’m going to quit my job”可知，应选择A。I’ve had enough我受够了。
16．解析：选D。句意：个人的成功或失败并不重要，但是人类的未来不可忽视。competence “能力，技能”；independence “独立，自主”；intelligence“智力，聪颖”；consequence “结果，成果，重要性”。根据句意可知D项正确。
17．解析：选C。考查定语从句。句意：你一从学校回到家，就要想想你将按什么顺序做家庭作业，以及在每一项上要花多少时间。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 order，又因 in order 表示“按顺序”。故选C项。
18．解析：选D。考查动词时态。从答句的后半句“but they are nowhere to be found”可知，寻找这一动作“已发生并尚未结束”，故用现在完成进行时。
19．解析：选A。考查名词性从句。句意：世界上一半的人口年龄在25岁以下，当他们不涉及做决定的过程时，他们就不会意识到现在所发生的事情。此处of后面是宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故用what。
20．解析：选D。考查虚拟语气。表示“请求，命令，建议，劝告，要求”等意义的动词，其后所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，也就是“should＋do”的形式，其中should可以省略。
.完形填空
1．解析：选C。考查名词辨析。horseman意为“骑马者”；horse意为“马”；ride意为“(骑马、骑自行车或乘车)旅程”；friend意为“朋友”。根据第二段最后一句中的“giving him a ride to the other side”可知，此处应填ride。故答案选C。
2．解析：选D。考查动词辨析。attack意为“攻击”；run意为“跑”；enter意为“进入”；approach意为“靠近，接近”。下文提到，骑着马的那几个人从这位老人身边一一经过，由此可推知，这位老人听到了马蹄声正在向他这个方向靠近。故答案选D。
3．解析：选A。考查副词辨析。however意为“然而”；therefore意为“因此”；thus意为“因此”；moreover意为“而且”。根据语境可知，这位老人想过河。然而他却没有向这几个骑马的人求助，而是让他们一个接一个地过河而去。故however符合语境。故答案选A。
4．解析：选D。考查词义辨析。coming意为“即将来临的”；leaving意为“离开”；next意为“下一个”；last意为“最后的”。根据第四段第一句中的“ask the last rider”可知，此处应填last。故答案选D。
5．解析：选B。考查动词辨析。keep意为“保持”；catch意为“注意，看见”；look意为“看”，后面接名词时通常加介词；see意为“看到”。根据语境可知，这位老人注视着这位骑马者的眼睛，与第四段最后一句中“when I looked into your eyes”相呼应。故答案选B。
6．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。mind意为“介意”；avoid意为“避免”；prefer意为“更喜欢”；try意为“试图”。根据语境可知，这位老人问这位骑马者是否介意将他带到河对岸。故mind符合语境。故答案选A。
7．解析：选C。考查副词辨析。seriously意为“严肃地”，doubtfully意为“怀疑地”；willingly意为“乐意地”；strangely意为“奇怪地”。根据下文可知，这位骑马者将这位老人带过了河，说明他欣然同意了这位老者的请求。故willingly符合语境。故答案选C。
8．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。lift意为“将……从原地移开，举起”；push意为“推”；feel意为“感觉”；stand意为“站立”。根据语境“...was unable to__8__his
halffrozen body from the ground...”可知，这位老者因为半个身子都冻僵了，所以他自己上不了马。故lift符合语境。故答案选A。
9．解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。go off意为“离开”；turn around意为“转身”；set out意为“动身”；get down意为“下来”。根据上文可知，这位老人自己上不了马，由此结合空格后的“helped the old man...”可知，此处应指这位骑马者下马帮助老人上马。故答案选D。
10．解析：选A。考查介词辨析。onto意为“移到……上”；over意为“越过”；off意为“从……上落下”；above意为“超过，在……正上方”。此处指这位骑马者帮助老人上马。onto符合语境。故答案选A。
11．解析：选C。考查名词辨析。hometown意为“家乡”；apartment意为“公寓”；destination意为“目的地”；village意为“村庄”。根据空格后的“a tiny but cozy cottage”可推知，这位骑马者不仅帮助这位老人过河，还将老人送回了家，即老人的目的地。故destination符合语境。故答案选C。
12．解析：选B。考查名词辨析。courage意为“勇气”；curiosity意为“好奇”；enthusiasm意为“热情”；honesty意为“诚实”。根据空格后“the horseman asked the old man
why on such a bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider...”可知，这位骑马者对这位老人不向前几位骑马者求助，而向他(即最后一位骑马者)求助的做法有些好奇，想知道他为什么这么做。故curiosity符合语境。故答案选B。
13．解析：选D。考查短语辨析。what about意为“……怎么样”；if only意为“要是……就好了”；how come意为“……怎么回事”；what if意为“要是……怎么办”。根据语境可知，这位骑马者问这位老人为什么会选择向最后一个骑马的人求助，要是他拒绝了怎么办。故what if符合语境。故答案选D。
14．解析：选C。考查名词辨析。chance意为“机会”；doubt意为“怀疑”；concern意为“关心，担心”；reason意为“理由”。根据语境可知，这位老人观察了其他骑马者的眼神，发现他们并不关心自己的处境。故concern符合语境。故答案选C。
15．解析：选D。考查名词辨析。strength意为“力量”；comfort意为“舒适”；generosity意为“慷慨”；assistance意为“援助，帮助”。根据语境可知，这位老人很确定最后一位骑马者会给他帮助。故assistance符合语境。故答案选D。
16．解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。heartwarming意为“使人愉快的，暖人心房的”；impressive意为“给人深刻印象的”；pessimistic意为“悲观的”；optimistic意为“乐观的”。根据上文这位老人所说的话可推知，老人这些暖人心房的话深深地触动了这位骑马者。故heartwarming符合语境。故答案选A。
17．解析：选B。考查动词辨析。persuade意为“说服”；tell意为“告诉”；remind意为“提醒”；suggest意为“建议”。根据空格后的内容可知，这是这位骑马者对这位老人说的话。故答案选B。
18．解析：选B。考查动词辨析。manage意为“管理”；fail意为“未能做，失败”；disagree意为“不同意”；remember意为“记起”。根据骑马者所说的话“May I never get too
busy with my own affairs that I__18__to respond to the needs of others
with kindness and compassion.”可知，这位骑马者希望自己将来不要因忙于自己的事而注意不到其他人的需求。故fail符合语境。故答案选B。
19．解析：选C。考查代词辨析。it用来指代上文提到的同一个事物；them用来指代上文提到的复数名词或代词；that用来指代上文提到的某种想法；this用于指代较近的人、物、地方或事情。此处用that指代Thomas Jefferson对这位老人所说的那句话。故答案选C。
20．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。make意为“使得，进行，制造”；struggle意为“挣扎”；feel意为“感受”；fight 意为“斗争”。根据语境可知，Thomas Jefferson转身踏上回白宫的路。make one’s way是固定短语，意为“前进，行走”，符合语境。故答案选A。
.短文改错
Last Saturday，Mum gave me two tickets for a film.
she was too busy to go with me，she told me to sell the extra ticket if
.At the gate of the cinema，I met a handsome young man，who
was
offered to have
.But he had only
100yuan note.He asked me to wait a while for him
change it in the cinema’s store.Without much thinking，I agreed.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up
him.Soon he disappeared，I stood there without knowing
to do.
I realized the handsome young fellow
cheated me.He had saved money but lost his honor.