句型归纳 基本句型归纳与综合运用
句
型 例
句 主语+系动词+表语 He is tall. 主语+不及物动词 You study hard. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Tom loves sports. 主语+及物动词+间宾＋直宾 He gave me a gift. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 It made me happy. 综合运用 一、句型辨别：判断下列简单句的类型： A.主+系+表
B.主+谓
C.主+谓+宾
D.主+谓+双宾
E.主+谓+宾+宾补 (
) 1. Work starts at ten. (
) 2. Their English books are here. A
B
(
)
3. Mr. Smith teaches my brother English.
(
) 4. We use electricity very often.
(
) 5. The trains are on the way. A
D C (
)6. He showed all the engineers the difference between the two engines.
(
)7. We consider Mr. Smith an English teacher.
(
) 8. In the afternoon we review our lessons. C
D E (
) 9. In our everyday life we see things moving about on the ground or in the air.
(
) 10. People allow all kinds of waste products to flow into the sea. E
E 二、综合运用 1. 这是我的妈妈。 This is my mother. (主+系+表)
2. 她是一个普通的家庭妇女。 She is an ordinary housewife. (主+系+表)
3. 刚才她坐在那儿。
My mother was sitting there. (主+谓) 4. 她在看电视。 4. She was watching TV. (主+谓+宾)
5. 我感到意外。 5. I felt surprised. (主+系+表)
6. 她在哭泣。 6. She was weeping. (主+谓) 7. 什么事才可使她高兴？ What could make her happy? (主+谓+宾+宾补)
8. 我给她讲了一个滑稽可笑的故事。 I told her a very funny story. (主+谓+双宾)
9. 她情不自禁地笑了起来。 She couldn’t help laughing. (主+谓+宾)
This is my mother, an ordinary housewife. Just now, she was sitting there, watching TV. Much to my surprise, I found her weeping. In order to make her happy, I told her a very funny story. Sure enough, she couldn’t help laughing. 合并：