2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练:专题2 代词(1)(含解析)-查字典英语网
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2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练:专题2 代词(1)(含解析)

发布时间:2017-03-01  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  A.单句填空

  1.To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against________.

  答案 the other [句意:为了让自己暖和,那位水手坐在火堆前面,用一只脚摩擦另外一只脚。表示两者之间的“一个……另一个……”要用one...the other...。]

  2.The traffic on the main street has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.

  答案 that [句意:主街道上的绿色信号灯的时长要比小道上的长。用that代替特指的不可数名词“the traffic”,以免与前文重复。]

  3.The meeting will be held in September, but________ knows the date for sure.

  答案 nobody [句意:会议要在九月召开,但是没有人知道确切日期。该句由but连接的两个并列分句构成。第一个分句说会议将要在九月召开,而转折词but意味着两个分句意思相反,故用否定词nobody。]

  4.A smile costs________, but gives much.

  答案 nothing/little [句意:微笑不会损失什么,但是却能给予很多。根据题干中的but可推知设空处应为表示否定的代词,故答案为nothing或little。]

  5.She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked________and moved to Cambridge.

  答案 neither [句意:她在伦敦和曼彻斯特居住过,但是她不喜欢这两座城市,然后搬到剑桥了。由表示转折的连词but可知该空应该表示否定意思,题干中两个名词(London, Manchester)此处表示“两者都不”,故答案为neither。]

  6.And it's better for their studies as they won't be interrupted by ________ (other).

  答案 others [句意:这对于他们的学习来说更好,因为他们不会被其他人打扰。others相当于other+复数名词,因空后无名词,故填others。]

  7.I asked Tom and Mike to come to my birthday party, but ________ appeared.

  答案 neither [句意:我邀请了汤姆和迈克来参加我的生日聚会,但他们一个都没来。由Tom和Mike及but可知此处表示“两个都不”。]

  8.—We have two seats free here. Which one would you like?

  —________! My mother is coming to see the film with me.

  答案 Both [句意:——我们这有两个空位。你想要哪一个?——两个都要。我母亲和我一起来看电影。根据下文可知用both,意为“两者都”。]

  9.—Why did you buy two pairs of shoes?

  —It was so hard to choose which was the better, so I took them ________.

  答案 both [句意:——你为什么买了两双鞋?——很难选择哪双更好,因此我两双都买了。根据上文可知用both,意为“两个都”。]

  10.Stephen William Hawking is recognized as the leading character in the field of physics and so

  far remains second to________.

  答案 none [句意:史蒂芬·威廉·霍金被认为是物理领域的领头人,到目前为止他仍然首屈一指。second to none表示“不亚于任何人,首屈一指”。]

  B.单句改错

  1.I wanted to do everything special for him at his retirement party.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 everything→something [根据句意,此处表示是一些事。]

  2.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but none contained any useful suggestions.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 none→neither [由two reports可知“两个都不”,故用neither。]

  3.—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?

  —Any. I'll be in all day.

  ________________________________________________________答案 Any→Either [由in the morning or afternoon可知是“两者中的任一个”,故用Either。]

  4.You can ask anyone for help. Someone here is willing to lend you a hand.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Someone→Everyone [由句中anyone可知此处表示是“每一个人”,故用Everyone。]

  5.Good families are much to all their numbers, but something to none.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 something→everything [根据句意可知此处表示“并非一切”,故用everything。]

  6.Sophia waited for a reply, but nothing came.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 nothing→none [根据句意可知,此处表示“一个都没有”,故用none。]

  7.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer some of them.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 some→any [根据but可知此处表示全部否定,not any表全部否定,故用any。]

  8.—Which of those ties do you like best?

  —Neither. They are all too expensive and don't go well with my new suit.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Neither→None [由句中best和all可知是三个或三个以上,根据答语可知是全部否定,故用none。]

  9.This project requires close team work. None will be achieved unless we work well together.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 None→Nothing [根据句意可知此处表示“没有什么事情”,故用Nothing。]

  10.—Which of the three ways shall I take to the village?

  —Either way as you please.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Either→Any [由句中three ways可知是三个或三个以上,此处表示三个或三个以上的任一个,故用Any。]

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