第一部分 必修二 Module 6
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Today,I read an interesting article about television viewing. In one experiment, families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month. Many could not complete the task and some families even fought, verbally or physically. It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.
After TV became a product most families could afford,people bought and started to watch their new TVs. Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving, less able to persevere (坚持)in tasks, and less tolerant of unstructured time.
In my family, we grew up with the TV on. Every weekend, we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a family. TV provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a foreign language at home, and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports, incomparable performing arts and important events of the world. In addition, it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.
Perhaps it's not even practical to live without television unless our views change abruptly as we get older. I don't think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills, getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.
I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together. Today there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there's no need to agree on a program to watch. To watch TV or not to watch TV is more of a question for adults than for us,and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube, we never really do. TV_has_us_hypnotized!
1.The experiment in Paragraph 1 is intended to show ________.
A.how interesting watching TV is
B.how much people like watching TV
C.whether people like watching TV
D.what people do after giving up watching TV
答案:B 根据第一段第二句“In one experiment, families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month.”可推测“强调不看电视时间的长短”,所以选择表示“人们对电视的喜爱程度”的B项。
2.After most families could afford a TV, they became ________.
A.more active at work B.more crazy in solving problems
C.less tolerant of TV timeD.less concentrated on tasks
答案:D 根据第二段“After TV became a product most families could afford,people bought and started to watch their new TVs...less able to persevere in tasks...”可知:A项显然与原文意思相反;B项的more crazy与原文的less creative意思相反;人们越来越喜欢电视,所以不可能是难以忍受看电视的时间,所以排除C项。
3.According to Paragraph 3, the author and his family ________.
A.spend weekends watching TV in every room
B.get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV
C.want to cut down the time spent in front of TV
D.can afford a TV for each one of the family
答案:B 根据第三段关键词“grew up with the TV”,“provides us with a comfortable background”,“entertains us cheaply”和“educates us about everything...”可以推断,电视给作者及其家人带来了许多宝贵的经历。
4.In the last paragraph the underlined sentence means ________.
A.we are really hooked on our TV
B.we are really proud of our TV
C.TV robs us of available time
D.TV benefits us greatly
答案:A 文章末尾“...even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube, we never really do...”表示“虽然我们都表示打算削减看电视的时间,但我们从未这么做(因为我们对电视太着迷了)”。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2015·唐山一中调研)
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little lighthearted entertainment.
Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. __1__ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a teaspoon of comedy, a dash of international sightseeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. __2__
Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. __3__ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
__4__ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.
Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those overstimulating Hollywood films. __5__ They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.
B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.
C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.
D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with lighthearted incidental music.
E.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.
F.The result is a funfilled musical.
G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.
语篇解读:文章讲述了印度的电影业,Bollywood 是印度电影产业的基地,并讲述了印度电影的风格,浪漫,幽默,轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力,色情,印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台也逐渐赢得了他的名声。
1.C 与下文句子的衔接。意思是:也许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影,然而 Bollywood 才是世界上最大的电影产业基地。
2.F 对上文的总结。浪漫,幽默,伴有着轻音乐和优美的舞姿,里面有一个英雄和美丽的女主角,这完全是一个充满乐趣的音乐片,故答案应为F。
3.B 段落承上启下的理解。Bollywood 电影充满了完美的东西免于日常的烦恼。所以在电影里不会涉及到政治,贫穷和战争。在段末提到电影会带他们到一个神奇的世界,让他们远离烦恼,真爱可以征服一切。
4.E 对总启句的理解。后文提到,在美丽的画面后面,Bollywood 电影强调传统的家庭观念,由此可知,答案应为E,Bollywood 电影更多的关注传统的价值观。
5.G 对上下文的理解。句意为:因此如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时,就找一部 Bollywood 的电影看看吧,它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界,唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的。
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2015·河北石家庄二模)
It was my first college acting class. With great hesitation, sweating hands and an __1__ heart, I walked into the classroom. I had spent my entire life __2__ public speaking. But now here I was, __3__not only to learn how to speak like someone on __4__, but to become them entirely. Theater classes are __5__ at many high schools and universities in the US. “Theater kids” are quite a different bunch who always seemed able to __6__ a room with their personalities.
__7__ it was only a beginnerlevel course, my college class was filled with students who seemed a __8__ fit for acting. They were confident, fun and __9__. The professor, a stout (胖的) woman with a permanent smile and gentle behavior,__10__ just as well. She __11__us each with a handshake and welcoming eyes. The class was held in a circular room with __12__ situated around the edges. This allowed everyone in the room to have a(n) __13__ of whatever performance or lecture was __14__ in the center.
After our firstday introductions,each week we __15__ in a series of activities designed to help us find our own inner __16__. We sang songs, danced to music,and recited __17__ from our favorite short stories.
The __18__ was eyeopening. I learned that anyone has the __19__ to act, and many of us already do in our daily life. In the end, I'm not __20__ that I would consider myself an actor. But I don't think I ever had more fun in a college class.
语篇解读:本文为记叙文。作者生性腼腆,可在大学期间却修了表演课。从表演课中,作者学到了很多东西,同时还得到了很多快乐。
1.A.unsteady B.unsatisfied
C.unusual
D.unfair
答案:A 根据本句中的“With great hesitation和sweating hands”可推知作者很紧张,心中十分忐忑(unsteady),故答案为A项。
2.A.practising
B.avoiding
C.delivering
D.learning
答案:B 根据上文可知作者生性腼腆,故过去一直避免在公共场合演讲。
3.A.refusing
B.happening
C.preparing
D.hesitating
答案:C 但现在我却在这里准备不仅要学习如何像台上的人一样讲话还要完全变成他们。
4.A.stage
B.campus
C.strike
D.trial
答案:A 根据上句中的public speaking可推知本空为stage(舞台)。on stage“在舞台上”。
5.A.difficult
B.expensive
C.advanced
D.popular
答案:D 根据常识及下句可推知:在美国,戏剧课在高中和大学很受欢迎。
6.A.put up
B.make up
C.light up
D.break up
答案:C 学表演的孩子们与众不同,他们总是能够用自己的个性使整个房间熠熠生辉。light sth. up“即照亮某处”。
7.A.Though
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Once
答案:A 虽然这只是一个初级班,但我们班里具有表演天赋的学生比比皆是。前后两句为转折关系,故设空处为though。
8.A.strange
B.natural
C.common
D.formal
答案:B a natural fit for在本句中表示:天生就适合做……的人。
9.A.outgoing
B.cautious
C.hardworking
D.patient
答案:A 根据常识可知,具有表演天赋的人的特点是自信、风趣、性格外向。
10.A.served
B.prepared
C.spoke
D.fit
答案:D 那个教授很胖,永远面带着微笑且举止优雅,也非常适合表演。
11.A.inspired
B.supplied
C.greeted
D.comforted
答案:C 由于是第一节课,因此那位教授和我们每个人握手,用热情友好的眼神迎接我们。
12.A.blackboards
B.tables
C.lights
D.chairs
答案:D 根据下句及本句中的circular(圆形的)和介词around可推知,这个班的座位布置呈圆形。
13.A.view
B.opinion
C.debate
D.command
答案:A 将座位摆成圆形是为了使学生们更好地让看到表演及演讲中所发生的一切。have a good view of“很好地看到……”。
14.A.leaving
B.occurring
C.arriving
D.declining
答案:B occur=happen“发生”。
15.A.took
B.succeeded
C.shared
D.participated
答案:D 由下文可知此处表示我们会参与各种活动。participate in“参加”。
16.A.singer
B.actor
C.professor
D.dancer
答案:B 本文的中心话题是学习表演,故本空答案为actor“演员”。
17.A.characters
B.proverbs
C.lines
D.plots
答案:C 我们唱歌,随着音乐跳舞,朗诵我们最喜欢的短篇小说中的台词。A:人物;B:格言;C:台词;D:情节。
18.A.adventure
B.concert
C.competition
D.experience
答案:D 上文作者介绍了在大学的第一节表演课及以后参加的活动,由此可判断此空答案为experience“经历”。学表演的经历使作者开了眼界。
19.A.gift
B.interest
C.tendency
D.desire
答案:A 作者通过学习表演,明白了一个道理,即任何人都有表演的天赋,并且我们中的很多人已经在日常生活中表演了。
20.A.content
B.sure
C.aware
D.doubtful
答案:B 我不能肯定我会把自己当成一名演员。但是我认为在大学上表演课最快乐。
.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A proverb says, “Time is money.” But in my opinions, time is even much valuable than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn them back, so when time is wasted, we can never get it back. There is no doubt when time is very limiting, and even an hour is of great value. We should make full use of time do useful things. It's a pity that a lot of people didn't appreciate the value of time. They waste their time doing anything useful. We should form the good habit of racing against the time.
答案:
A proverb says, “Time is money.” But in my , time is even
valuable than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn
back,
when time is wasted, we can never get it back. There is no doubt
time is very , and even an hour is of great value. We should make full use of time
do useful things. It's a pity that a lot of people
appreciate the value of time. They waste their time doing
useful. We should form the good habit of racing against the time.
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2015·绥化市三校高三期中联考)
假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你校校报最近为高三学生创立了名为 “Sharing” 的专栏(column)。请你写一篇文章对其进行介绍,并谈谈自己的看法。
内容要点包括:
开设目的:缓解压力,确保健康
专栏内容:高三学生的问题、困扰及焦虑;有针对性的指导及建议
专栏优势:专业的心理指导
你的感想
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Our school has set up a column called Sharing for Senior 3 students. _________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Our school has recently set up a column called Sharing for Senior 3 students.The column, aimed at relieving pressure and ensuring the health of us students, mainly deals with our worries in life and the challenges we meet in the course of study. It has a unique advantage that we can seek from experts in psychology some professional advice on our respective problems.
In my opinion, our school attaches great importance to our study and our mental health as well. Starting this column provides us with a platform on which to communicate with others and pour out our feelings. On the other hand, we can turn to it for help when at a loss what to do. Under the expert guidance of the column, I believe, we can achieve our goals with more confidence and keep a good state of mind at the same time.