Unit One
Tales of the unexplained（二）
【单元重点词汇】
1._____________ n．案子，案件；具体情况，实例
2.____ _______________ adj.无法解释的，神秘的
3．__________________ n．动物；(具备某种特征的)人
4._______________ n．奖，奖品，奖金；vt.授予，奖励
5．__________________n．证据→___________________ adj.明显的
6.__ ________________ n．目击者，证人；vt.目击，见证
7．_________________ n．幽默→_____________________adj.幽默的
8.______________________
n．可能性→_________________ adj.可能的
9．_______________ vt.检查→_______________________
n．考试；检查
10.___________________ n．发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)
11．_________________
n．陈述；声明→_____________ vt.陈述；声明；n.状态
12．_____________ n．长度→________________ v．加长；使延长→___________ adj.长的
13．_____________ vt.假定；认为；承担；假装→___________________
n．假定，假设
14．_____________n．伤害→__________vt.伤害，损害→_________ adj.受伤的；受损害的
15．_________________ adj.热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的→___________________n．热情
【单元重点短语】
⒈result in___________________
⒉adjust to___________________
⒊a majority of
______________
⒋take measures ____________
⒌to make matters worse __________________
6.be puzzled about____________
7.prevent ... from_____________________
8.form a habit of_____________
9.leave ...behind
__________________
10.be ashamed of
___________
【单元重点句式】
1．When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens，Detective Sam Peterson...
当被问及贾斯廷被外星人带走的可能性时，侦探萨姆·彼得森……
2．The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.
据说，野人体格高大多毛，像人类一样用双脚行走。
【重点词汇突破】
1. aboard prep.& adv.在轮船、飞机、火车等上；上轮船、飞机、火车等
go/get aboard上船飞机等
on board在船火车、飞机等
aboard a plane搭乘飞机
All aboard！请大家上船飞机、车等！
It’s time to get aboard.该上船了。
The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard.
飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。
2. award n.奖品；奖金；v.授予；奖励；判给
win the first award获得一等奖
win/get/receive an award for因……而获奖
award sb.sth.＝award sth.to sb.授予某人某物
be awarded with...被授予……
He was nominated for the best actor award.
他获得最佳演员奖提名。
The prize is awarded annually.该奖每年颁发一次。
[词义辨析] award，prize，reward
(1)award指奖状或其他表彰物，以示授予者的称誉、感谢或鼓励。
(2)prize指赢得比赛所获得的奖金或有价值的东西。
(3)reward指悬赏或谢意。
3. reserve vt.贮存；保留；预订；n.储备；贮藏；动植物保护区
[应试指导] 作为高级词汇替换book
reserve sth.for...为……保留某物
reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利
in reserve备用
with/without reserve有/没有保留地
make a reservation预订，预约
Do you have to reserve tickets in advance?
你需要提前订票吗？
【夯实基础】
1.Li Hua，who has the chance to ______________ is ____________and talking happily with other people _____________.
李华获得了出国的机会，现在正坐在飞机上和其他乘客愉快地交谈着。
2.用award，prize，reward填空
(1)He gave the boy a ____________ of one pound for bringing back the lost dog.
(2)If you won that____________，how would you spend the money?
(3)As an ______________ for your excellent service，I present you on behalf of the company with a gold watch.
3.用适当的介词填空
(1)Frankly speaking，I have little money ________ reserve.
(2)She told me all about it____________ reserve.
(3)I reserve my favorable comments __________ my former monitor.
【拓展演练】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．There was a
look
her face.
A．puzzled；on
B．puzzled；at
C．puzzled；with
D．puzzle；in
2．We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon—
that the others agree.
A．to assume
B．assumed
C．assume
D．assuming
3．The
for this year’s best actress went to a famous Chinese woman from Hong Kong.
A．award
B．prize
C．reward
D．honor
4．These seats are
for special guests.
A．preserved
B．reserved
C．reversed
D．occupied
5．Scientists are convinced
the positive effect of laughter
physical and mental health.
A．of；at
B．by；in
C．of；on
D．on；at
6．After the traffic accident，no one
except a few people who were badly injured.
A．survive
B．survived
C．was survived
D．was surviving
7．That money is
to me，but I haven’t got it yet.
A．certain
B．due
C．belong
D．owe
8．After the explosion，the policemen have appealed for
to come forward.
A．directors
B．views
C．applicants
D．witnesses
9．Would you please
the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A．look around
B．look into
C．look up
D．look through
10．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future
to the welleducated.
A．belongs
B．is belonged
C．is belonging
D．will be belonged
11．If you want to
in the world，you must learn to work hard while you are still young.
A．make much of yourself
B．make the way out
C．make you out
D．make your way
12．AIDS is said
the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.
A．that it is
B．to be
C．that it has here
D．to have been
13．
all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.
A．Since
B．While
C．If
D．As
14．East of our school
two companies
make electric motorbikes.
A．are；that
B．is；where
C．is；that
D．are；where
15．It suddenly occurred to me
I hadn’t locked my door.(2017·潍坊市高三3月模拟)
A．which
B．where
C．that
D．whether
Ⅱ.写作句式升级训练
Compared with the driver who had escaped，I am proud of my action.(素材来源于2017·湖北·短文写作)
______________________________________________________________________________.(用过去分词作定语及what从句改写句子)