2017高考英语提分必备：小题快得分第二周试题8
单项填空21．Although you don't like her, you must ______ that she has much capability to do the job.
A．denyB．admitC．acknowledge
D．confess
22．The famous scientist, ______ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.
A．in honor or him
B．in his honorC．in whose honor
D．in which honor
23．Hurry up, or the tickets ________ out by the time we get there.
A．will have sold
B．will sellC．will be selling
D．will have been sold
24．________ is now no ________ that global warming is a security threat to us all.
A．There; doubt
B．There; needC．It; doubt
D．It; need
25．I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow. ________， I will try every possible means to come to the party.
A．Anyhow
B．In generalC．In short
D．Therefore26．—What do you think of their marriage?
—________， if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A．Generally speaking
B．It dependsC．To be honest
D．To my surprise
27．—My car ________ twice this month.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．has been broken in
B．was broken inC．has been broken intoD．was broken into
28．According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least a million dollars.
A．is expected
B．expectsC．expected
D．is expecting
29．While doing shopping, people often can't help purchasing the goods ___ through media.
A．advocated
B．announcedC．advertised
D．competed
30．Feeding a large family, ______ did hard physical work every day, required a lot of food.
A．all of membersB．all of whose membersC．all members of whose D．of whose all members
31．He wrote a lot of novels, none of ________ was translated into a foreign language.
A．them
B．whatC．that
D．which
32．As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not ________.
A．regularly
B．actuallyC．gradually
D．normally
33．—I heard that the famous player _____ his coach would come to our school for a visit.
—I heard the news ________.
A．and; too
B．as well as; as wellC．as well as; as well as
D．with; either34．It has been announced that students shall remain in their seats until all the papers ________.
A．will be collected
B．were collectedC．have been collected
D．have collected
35．—Spacecraft “Discovery” has failed in the course of launch.
—________？ They have been preparing for the test.
A．How come
B．WhenC．How
D．Why not
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Face adversity(逆境 )with a smile
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the routeHe replied, "You mean ___36___." He explained that I should be glad of the
37
exercise that the hill provided.
My
38
to the hill has now changed．I used to
39
as I approached it but now I tell myself the following．This hill will exercise my heart and lungs．It will help me to
40
and get fit．It will mean that I live longer．This hill is my friend． 41
, I have a smile of
42
as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be faced and
43
．We cannot achieve anything with a/an
44
life．Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to
45
an University degree．She wrote, "Character cannot be
46
in ease and quiet．Only through
47
of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved."
One of the main
48
of success in life is our attitude towards adversity．At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties． 49
we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.
Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accidentHe was
50
to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(擅长的人)．He was a/an
51
to others during the war．He said, "Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that．That's nonsense． 52
your mind, and you'll never
53
crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everythingGo to school, join in all the games you can．Go
54
you want to．But never, never let them
55
you that things are too difficult or impossible."
36．A．straightly
B．fortunately
C．carefully
D．quickly
37．A．abundant
B．proper
C．extra
D．necessary
38．A．attitude
B．access
C．entrance
D．affection
39．A．climb
B．confuse
C．comment
D．complain
40．A．put on weight
B．gain weight
C．lose weight
D．take my weight
41．A．Gradually
B．Finally
C．Rarely
D．Approximately
42．A．satisfaction
B．devotion
C．decoration
D．caution
43．A．understood
B．clarified
C．defeated
D．overcome
44．A．tough
B．difficult
C．easy
D．reasonable
45．A．gain
B．accept
C．accomplish
D．admire
46．A．founded
B．produced
C．constructed
D．developed
47．A．happiness
B．experiences
C．difficulties
D．pressures
48．A．emphasis
B．conflicts
C．factors
D．powers
49．A．While
B．As
C．Because
D．If
50．A．devoted
B．determined
C．commanded
D．forced
51．A．appreciation
B．qualification
C．inspiration
D．destination[
52．A．Open up
B．Make up
C．Come to
D．Come into
53．A．reject
B．deliver
C．abandon
D．use
54．A．anywhere
B．everywhere
C．nowhere
D．somewhere
55．A．advise
B．attempt
C．request
D．persuade
26答案与解析：C to be honest“说实话”，其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子。generally speaking“总体上讲”；it depends“看情况”；to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。
答案与解析：C 根据twice this month可判定应用现在完成时，而break in为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。
答案与解析： A 根据句意，这幅画有望卖到至少100万美元。expect与painting之间是动宾关系，故选用被动语态，答案为A项。
答案与解析：C 句意：人们购物时，总是不由自主地购买那些通过媒体广告宣传的商品。advertise“做广告”，符合句意。advocate“提倡”；announce“宣布”；compete“竞争”。
答案与解析：B 句意：养活一大家人需要大量的食物，因为所有的家庭成员每天都从事繁重的体力劳动。先行词family在从句中作定语，其从句可用“whose＋名词”或“the＋名词＋of which”等结构引起，即all of whose members或all the members of which。
答案与解析：D 句意：他写了很多小说，没有一部被翻译成外语的。which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词novels，在从句中作of的宾语。A、B、C三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。
答案与解析：A 句意：事实上，我们确实有时会遇见，但不经常。regularly“经常地；有规律地”。actually“事实上”；gradually“逐渐地”；normally“正规地，正常地”。
答案与解析：B as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“和”，相当于and; as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句尾，表示“也”。
答案与解析： C 从主句的时态看，与过去时态无关，所以排除B项，所填部分是在until引导的时间状语从句中，不可能用将来时，排除A项。根据句中的主语和collect之间存在被动关系，再排除D项。答案与解析： A 句意：——“发现号”宇宙飞船在发射过程中失败了。——怎么回事？他们一直在为实验做准备。how come在这里的意思是“怎么回事？”表示不解，惊讶。其他三项均与句意不符。
41．【答案】B本句句意为最后，当我到达山顶时我露出了满足的笑容。gradually逐步地，逐渐地；finally最后，终于；rarely很少地，罕见地 ；approximately大约，近似地42．【答案】A根据上下文可知，登上了山，感到很满足。satisfaction满足，满意；devotion献身，奉献，热爱；decoration装饰；caution小心，谨慎43．【答案】D本句语意为我们需要面对和克服这些问题。understood 理解；clarify澄清，阐明； defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性；overcome克服，胜过。
44本句句意为生活太容易了我们就会一事无成。tough艰苦的；困难的；difficult困难的；reasonable合理的。C符合题意。
45A这里指获得了学位。所以选A。gain指需要做出更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西。No gains pains．不劳则无获acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等。She acquired a good knowledge of English from Mr Chen's lectures．他从陈教授的讲座中学到很多英语知识；accomplish完成；实现; admire钦佩，称赞
46．【答案】D本句句意为在舒适和安静中不会形成个性。所以选D。found建立，创建；produce 生产construct建造，构造；创立；develop形成47．【答案】B“只有通过自己尝试的经历和磨难，才能增强信心、清晰视野、鼓舞斗志并且达到成功”A．快乐、幸福，C．困难,D．压力。
48．【答案】CA．“重点”；B．“冲突，矛盾”；D．“能力”。只有“因素”才符合逻辑意义。“人生成功的主要因素之一是我们对逆境的态度。”
49．【答案】A while放于句首引导让步状语从句表虽然。句意为虽然我们不能选择逆境，但是我们可以选择对待逆境态度。