师说系列2017届高考英语一轮复习讲义:1.5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(人教版)-查字典英语网
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师说系列2017届高考英语一轮复习讲义:1.5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(人教版)

发布时间:2017-02-28  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅱ. 单项选择(5分钟,10分) (

  )1. I buy a new bike _______ Jim.

  A. to

  B. for

  C. with

  D. about (

  )2. He often reads novels _______ he never goes to the cinema.

  A. and

  B. but

  C. so

  D. for (

  )3. They never _______ to work in the factory on Sunday.

  A. goes

  B. go

  C. gos

  D. to go (

  )4. I like the song _______ S. H. E. . They are my favourite

  singers.

  A. to

  B. on

  C. by

  D. about (

  )5. Daming _______ to music in his bedroom.

  A. always listen

  B. always listens

  C. listen always

  D. always listening

  Ⅰ. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空(5分钟,10分) watch,

  like,

  be,

  send,

  cloth,do 1. Let’s _______ a CD to Mary at her birthday party.

  2. There are lots of _______ in Linda’s room.

  答案:1. send

  2. clothes

  3. _______ you _______ playing basketball?

  4. —Where _______ your sports shoes?

  —They are under the bed.

  5.

  His aunt often _______ TV at home.

  答案:3. Do;

  like

  4. are

  5. watches Ⅱ. 单项选择(5分钟,10分) (

  )1. Tan Jing is my favourite singer.

  I often buy CDs _______ her.

  Sometimes I listen to her music _______ TV.

  A. by;

  on

  B. from;

  in C. by ;

  by

  D. on;

  on (

  )2. My sister _______ doing her homework.

  She _______ doing the housework.

  A. don’t like;

  like

  B. doesn’t like;

  likes C. don’t like;

  likes

  D. doesn’t like;

  like (

  )3. He is a football fan (迷).

  He _______ football in the afternoon.

  A. never plays

  B. plays often

  C. plays usually

  D. always plays (

  )4. —What would you like?

  —I’d like _______.

  A. two bag of rice

  B. two bags of rices C. two bags of rice

  D. two bag rices (

  )5. Your shoes _______ nice, but that pair of shoes _______ my favourite.

  A. are ;

  are

  B. is ;

  is

  C. are ;

  is

  D. is ; are 一般现在时及频度副词的用法 Ⅰ. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1. read

  _______

  make _______

  2. watch _______

  finish _______

  3. go _______

  do _______ 4. study _______

  worry _______ 答案:1. reads;

  makes

  2. watches;

  finishes 3. goes;

  does

  4. studies;

  worries 当主语为he/she/it或单数名词时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则: (1)一般动词后加

  ①

  (2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词,后加

  ② (3)以辅音字母+o结尾的动词,一般加

  ③ (4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为

  ④

  再加

  ⑤

  答案:①s

  ②es

  ③es

  ④i

  ⑤es

  Ⅱ. 句型转换 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.

  (改为否定句) Daniel _______ _______ TV every evening.

  2. I do my homework every day.

  (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _______ you _______ your homework every day?

  _______ ,

  I _______ .

  答案:1. doesn’t watch

  2. Do;

  do;

  Yes;

  do 3. She likes milk.

  (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _______ she _______ milk?

  _______,

  she _______.

  答案:Does;

  like;

  No;

  doesn’t 行为动词的一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时的各种句式: 肯定句式:主语+动词的第三人称单数形式。 否定句式:主语+

  ⑥

  +动词原形。 一般疑问句式:

  ⑦

  +主语+动词原形。 肯定回答:

  ⑧

  ,主语+

  ⑨

  .

  否定回答:

  ⑩

  ,主语+

  ?

  .

  答案:⑥doesn’t

  ⑦Does

  ⑧Yes

  ⑨does

  ⑩No

  ?doesn’t

  Ⅲ. 选词填空 always,

  usually,

  sometimes,

  seldom,

  never,

  how often 1. I like swimming very much,

  but _______ I don’t like to swim.

  2. The sun _______ rises(升起)in the east.

  3. Where do you _______ play football?

  答案:1. sometimes

  2. always

  3. usually

  4. Linda is a good student,

  she is _______ late for school.

  5. Tom hates(讨厌)reading,

  so he _______ reads books.

  6. — _______ do you go swimming?

  —Never.

  答案:4. never

  5. seldom

  6. How often 表示频率的副词叫频度副词。本单元所学的频度副词有:always,usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。频度副词在句中位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,_______ 之前;对频度副词提问用 _______ 。

  答案:

  行为动词/实义动词

  how often 【图示联想】

  今天是星期日,是你的生日。晚上你举行了一个盛大的生日聚会,你的一些好朋友都来给你庆祝生日并送了很多礼物。请根据下面的内容提示写一篇作文来描述一下你们的聚会场景。题目自拟。(50词左右)

  此篇作文题目以生日聚会为主线,以赠送生日礼物和举行生日聚会为重点,在写作过程中始终渗透着本单元的话题——生日聚会。

  根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点:

  (1)由此作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作过程中要运用一般现在时态。

  (2)由此作文所涉及的话题决定我们在写作过程中会用到一些与生日聚会有关的单词。

  (3)单元短语句型储备:

  It’s one’s birthday on Saturday.

  send. . . to. . .

  have a birthday party My Birthday

  Today is Sunday.

  It is my birthday.

  We have a birthday party at night.

  Some of my friends come to my birthday and send presents to me.

  At six we begin the party.

  We have some drinks and cakes at seven.

  We sing songs,

  play games and we are all happy at the party.

  Ⅰ. 单词闯关 1. 不同的(adj. )

  _______ 2. 习惯(n. )

  _______ 3. 总是(adv. )

  _______ 4. 礼物(n. )

  _______ 5. 从不(adv. )

  _______ 答案:1. different

  2. habit

  3. always 4. present

  5. never

  6. 发送(v. )

  _______ 7. 票 (n. )

  _______ 8. 音乐会 (n. )

  _______ 9. 丝绸(n. )

  _______ 10. 衬衫(n. )

  _______ 11. 杂志(n. )

  _______ 答案:6. send

  7. ticket

  8. concert 9. silk

  10. shirt

  11. magazine

  12. 衣服(总称)(n. )

  _______ 13. 牛仔裤 (n. )

  _______ (复数)

  14. 选择(v. )

  _______ 15. sing (v. )

  → _______ (n. )歌手 16. it (pron. )

  → _______ (形容词性物主代词) 答案:12. clothes

  13. jeans

  14. choose

  15. singer

  16. its

  Ⅱ. 短语过关 1. 收到礼物

  _______ a present 2. 举行聚会

  _______ _______ party 3. 做蛋糕

  _______ a cake 4. 一盒巧克力

  a _______ _______ chocolates 5. 一张电影票

  a _______ _______

  答案:1. get

  2. have a

  3. make

  4. box of

  5. cinema ticket 6. 一双/一对……

  a _______ _______

  7. 大量,许多

  lots _______ 8. 通过电视,在电视上 _______ television 9. 立刻,马上

  at _______ 10. 想出

  think _______ 答案:6. pair of

  7. of

  8. on

  9. once

  10. of Ⅲ. 句型攻关 1. 我们通常送他一张生日贺卡。 We usually _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ .

  2. 我们星期天总是去看足球比赛。 We _______ _______ _______ a football match on Sundays.

  3. 他不喜欢足球。 He _______ _______ football. 答案:1. send him a birthday card

  2. always go to 3. doesn’t like

  4. 他们总是听音乐并且经常去听音乐会。 They always _______ _______ _______ and often _______ _______ _______ .

  5. 他们总是立刻打开他们的礼物。 They always _______ _______ _______ at once.

  答案:4. listen to music; go to concerts 5. open their presents Ⅰ. 选词配图 cake,

  card,

  party,

  present,

  music

  答案:1. party

  2. music

  3. cake

  答案:4. card

  5. present Ⅱ. 句型展示 1. 让我们送给他一张生日卡片吧。 Let’s

  _______ _______ a birthday card.

  2. 我们经常为他的生日做蛋糕。 We often

  ________ a cake ________ his birthday.

  答案:1. send him

  2. make;

  for

  3. 他从不玩电脑游戏。 He _______ _______

  computer games.

  4. 托尼总是喜欢聚会。 Tony _______ _______

  parties.

  答案:3. never plays

  4. always likes Let’s send him a birthday card.

  让我们送给他一张贺卡吧。 (1)本句是以let’s开头的祈使句,表示征求意见或提供建议,意为“让我们”,后接动词原形,构成let sb.

  do sth.

  (2)send sb. sth.

  意为“送给/ 寄给某人某物”

  (1)Let’s have a party, ______ ? (改为反意疑问句) (2)We usually send him a card.

  (改为同义句) We usually send ______ ______ ______ ______ .

  【点拨】(1)shall we

  (2)a card to him (1) Let’s. . .

  句型的反意疑问句常用shall we;

  Let us. . .

  句型的反意疑问句常用will you。 (2)send sb.

  sth. = send sth.

  to sb. , 有类似用法的词还有give (给),

  show (展示,出示) 等。 当sth. 为代词宾格it/ them时,只能用send sth.

  to sb.

  We often make a cake for his birthday.

  我们常常为他的生日做蛋糕。

  make是动词,其后接名词。意为“制作,制造”,常用于句式make sb.

  sth. =make sth.

  for sb.

  意为“为某人做某事”,类似的词有buy,

  cook等。注意它们与send,

  give等词的区别:

  Mum often makes me ________ (eat) more fruit and vegetables.

  【点拨】eat。make sb.

  do sth. 为固定用法,意为“使某人做某事”,make后跟省略to的动词不定式。类似的动词还有let, have等。 Ⅰ. 选词并用其正确形式填空(5分钟,10分)

  play,

  live,

  get,

  not go,

  it 1. My sister _______ in Tai’an.

  2. We like _______ computer games.

  3. My friend _______ to school today.

  4. I have got a cat. _______ name is Mimi.

  5. He goes to the library and _______ two books.

  答案:1. lives

  2. playing

  3. doesn’t go

  4. Its

  5. gets Ⅱ. 完成句子(5分钟,10分) 1. 星期天晚上他们经常举办聚会。 They often _______ _______ _______ on Sunday evenings.

  2. 我们常给云南的孩子们寄书。 We often _______ some books _______ the children in Yunnan.

  答案:1. have a party

  2. send; to

  3. 在她生日那天她从父母那里得到了一台新电脑。 She _______ a new computer _______ her parents on her birthday.

  4. 你会做蛋糕吗?

  Can you _______ _______ _______ ?

  答案:3. gets;

  from

  4. make a cake 句型展示 1. 大明的叔叔喜欢看书,他看很多书和杂志。 Daming’s uncle _______ _______ and he reads _______ _______ books and magazines.

  2. 她从来不去电影院。 She _______ _______ to the cinema.

  答案:1. likes reading;

  lots of

  2. never goes 3. 她弹钢琴并喜欢唱歌。 She _______ _______ _______ and _______ singing.

  4. 她通常买她最喜欢的歌手的唱片。 She usually _______ CDs _______ her favourite singers.

  5. 他们最喜爱的衣服是牛仔裤和T恤衫。 Their favourite clothes _______ jeans and T-shirts.

  答案:3. plays the piano;

  likes

  4. buys;

  by

  5. are

  图片、短语连一连 1.

  A. a pair of trainers

  2.

  B. a box of chocolates

  3.

  C. a novel 4.

  D. a concert ticket

  5.

  E. a silk shirt

  答案:1~5.

  BCAED Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines.

  lots of= a lot of “许多;大量”。既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可以修饰不可数名词。

  (1)There is lots of water here.

  (改为同义句) There is _______ water here.

  (2)I have lots of books.

  (改为同义句) I have _______ books.

  【点拨】(1)much

  (2)many

  a lot of 后接不可数名词时,相当于much;

  后接可数名词复数形式时,相当于many。

  1. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤

  a pair of意为“一对(双,条,副……)”,用于由两部分组成或成双成对的东西。后接可数名词复数形式。

  用is/are完成句子 (1)That pair of glasses _______ Tom’s.

  (2)These two pairs of trainers _______ new.

  【点拨】(1)is

  (2)are 如果a pair of短语作主语时,句子的谓语动词一般用单数形式;如果是two / three / some pairs of短语作主语,句子的谓语动词用复数形式;即与pair的数保持一致。

  2. She likes clothes and she usually wears silk shirts.

  她喜欢衣服,并且经常穿丝绸衬衫。 (1)clothes n.

  衣服,指身上穿的各种服装,包括上衣、裤子、内衣等;是复数名词,不能直接与数词连用;作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 (2)wear意为“穿、戴”,其后接衣服,鞋帽,眼镜等名词。

  用put on,

  wear填空。 (1)Please _______ your clothes.

  (2)He ________ a pair of glasses.

  【点拨】(1)put on

  (2)wears put on和wear都有“穿,戴”之意。put on表示动作,wear表示状态。 Ⅰ. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空(5分钟,10分)

  it,

  different,

  be,

  on,

  silk 1. We can learn English _______ television.

  2. I have got a dog. _______ name is Gougou.

  答案:1. on

  2. Its

  3. There are many _______ between Tom and David.

  4. Do you like the _______ shirt?

  5. This pair of trainers _______ my father’s.

  答案:3. differences

  4. silk

  5. is

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