2017届高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习综合训练(课件):Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes-查字典英语网
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2017届高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习综合训练(课件):Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes

发布时间:2017-02-28  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  (3)在肯定句中表推测。

  a.This must be his pen.

  这一定是他的笔。

  b.They must be getting up now.

  他们现在一定在起床。

  (4)must have done表对过去肯定推测。

  He must have read the book.

  他一定看过那本书。 语 法 专 练 1.He must be writing,

  he?

  A.mustn’t

  B.can’t

  C.must

  D.isn’t

  答案:D 2.“

  he be watching TV now?”“Yes,he

  be watching

  TV now.”“No,he

  be watching TV now.”

  A.Must;can;mustn’t

  B.Can;must;can’t

  C.Can;can;mustn’t

  D.May;must;needn’t

  答案:B 3.“

  I open the window?”“Yes,please.”

  A.Does

  B.Shall

  C.Would

  D.Will

  答案:B 4.“You

  your handbag in the cinema.”“No,it

  have

  been there.”

  A.leave;can’t

  B.have left;could

  C.leave;couldn’t

  D.have left;can’t

  答案:D 5.—Tom hasn’t finished writing what he was saying.

  —He

  .I’ve already known what is in his mind.

  A.can’t

  B.mustn’t

  C.needn’t

  D.shouldn’t

  答案:C 6.“Sorry,I forgot to post the letter for you.”“Never mind,

  it myself tonight.”

  A.I’m going to post

  B.I’d better post

  C.I’ll post

  D.I’d rather post

  答案:C 7.“You must do as I tell you.”“Oh,I must,

  ?”

  A.should I

  B.mustn’t I

  C.oughtn’t I

  D.must I

  解析:以Oh,so开头的陈述句,后接反意问句,要实行

  “前肯后肯;全否后否的原则,表一种惊奇”。

  答案:D 8.Don’t be so upset,the news

  be true.

  A.mustn’t

  B.needn’t

  C.shouldn’t

  D.may not

  解析:may用于否定句,肯定句表一种推测。

  答案:D 9.You look tired;you

  last night.

  A.stay up late

  B.must stay up late

  C.should have stayed up late

  D.must have stayed up late

  解析:must have done在肯定句中表对过去的推测。

  答案:D 10.I

  right or

  right,but that is what I think.

  A.must be;mustn’t be

  B.should be;shouldn’t be

  C.can be;can’t be

  D.may be;may not be

  解析:表一种可能性。may可用于肯定句,否定句表推

  测,can用于疑问句。

  答案:D 11.“Must I do that again?”“No,you

  .”

  A.don’t

  B.mustn’t

  C.don’t have to

  D.shouldn’t

  解析:对must的回答,肯定用must,否定用needn’t或

  don’t

  have to。

  答案:C 12.Shut your mouth.Nothing

  stop me once I have

  made up my mind.

  A.will

  B.ought to

  C.must

  D.shall

  解析:表意愿。

  答案:A 1.You look pale.You

  ill.

  A.must fall

  B.must have fallen

  C.can be

  D.can have been

  解析:can用于疑问句、否定句表推测,fall ill表动作,

  而生病的动作发生在过去,所以用must have done

  表对过去肯定的推测,用must be ill表对现在的状态也

  可。

  答案:B 2.My bike is quite old.I’ll simply

  100 yuan for it and

  buy a new one.

  A.take

  B.pay

  C.spend

  D.cost

  解析:易错选pay,for it中的it指的就是旧自行车。意

  为:我把旧车卖掉得一百元,然后去买辆新的。

  答案:A

  3.—Do you think Jim will come to help?

  —I really don’t know

  a person like him can help with.

  A.what

  B.that

  C.how

  D.if

  解析:what引导know后的宾语从句,作介词with的宾语。

  答案:A 4.When I met him,I stopped

  him.

  A.talking

  B.to talk

  C.and talked to

  D.talking with

  解析:talk to sb.同……人交谈。易错选to talk,stop to do

  意为停下来去干……事,但talk后少了介词to/with。

  答案:C 5.I’ve already had one bad experience,buying goods by

  mail order and I don’t want

  .

  A.another

  B.any longer

  C.at all

  D.other

  解析:代词another作want的宾语,填not...anylonger“不

  再”,但want后仍少宾语。

  答案:A 【例1】Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.

  It may also be good for

  building.

  (2009·湖北,25)

  A.respect

  B.friendship

  C.reputation

  D.character 【解题方法指导】句意:独自徒步旅行可能会很有趣并且有益

  于健康,或许对意志的磨炼也有好处。respect尊重,爱戴;

  friendship友谊;reputation名誉,荣誉,声望;

  character性格,品格,品质,特点,特性。又如:The little boy

  showed great character returning to school after earthquake.在

  地震发生后,小男孩重返学校表现出了

  他顽强的毅力。

  答案:D 教材原文对照 ...some film heroes,heroines and bad characters that you know well and...

  (P21) 【例2】At the age of 29,Dave was a worker,

  in a small

  apartment near Boston and

  what to do about his

  future.

  (2009·湖南,25)

  A.living;wondering

  B.lived;wondering

  C.lived;wondered

  D.living;wondered 【解题方法指导】句意:29岁时,Dave是个工人,住在波士顿附

  近的一所小公寓里,不知道他将来能干什么。worker后的逗号

  表明该句用非谓语动词,两空为并列关系。

  答案:A 教材原文对照 Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations,expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to

  explore and use space peacefully.

  (P29) 【例3】When he

  the door,he found his keys were

  nowhere.

  (2009·湖南,23)

  A.would open

  B.opened

  C.had opened

  D.was to open 教材原文对照 Among them was Sharon MacAuliffe,a high school teacher,who was to be the first teacher in space.

  (P32) 【解题方法指导】句意:当他要开门的时候,发现钥匙不见了。

  was to do在此表示wanted to do或intended to do。would

  do在这

  里有情感意味,所以被排除。

  答案:D 2.pull through从……中活下来,渡过难关

  【精讲拓展】

  pull apart撕开,分开

  pull down拆掉,拆毁

  pull in进站,靠岸

  pull out离站,拔出,恢复健康

  pull over(使)车辆停靠在路边

  pull up拔起;停车 【典型例句】 He pulled up at the traffic lights.他在红绿灯处停下来了。[朗文当代] The doctors think he’ll pull through.His temperature has gone down. 医生们认为他会渡过危险期,他的体温已经降下来了。

  [朗文当代] It’s going to be tough but we’ll pull through it together. 这件事很棘手,但我们会协力把它完成。

  [朗文当代] The doctor says my mother will pull through.医生说我母亲会康复。

  [美国传统] 即学即用 11 He jumped on the last bus just as it was

  ,so he

  wasn’t late for work.

  A.pulling away

  B.pulling over

  C.pulling up

  D.pulling through

  解析:句意为:最后一班汽车即将开走的时候,他跳上了

  车,所以上班没有迟到。pull over(使车)停在路边;

  pull up停车;pull away开走;pull through渡过难关。

  答案:A 3.far too太……

  【精讲拓展】

  far too=rather too=much too后接形容词、副词

  too far太远

  so far到目前为止

  as far as远至;和……一样远

  as/so far as I know据我所知

  as/so far as...be concerned就……而言

  by far太,……多(用于比较级,最高级前)

  far from远非,一点也不 【典型例句】

  He was far too busy then.

  他当时太忙了。

   [朗文当代]  She is by far the best teacher.  她是一名最出色的老师。

    [朗文当代]  They worked far into the night.  他们工作到深夜。

   [朗文当代]  We haven’t heard from anyone so far.  到目前为止,我们尚未收到任何人的消息。[美国传统] 即学即用 12 Since the speech was

  tiring,he brought out a novel and

  started to read.

  A.far too

  B.far from

  C.too far

  D.so far

  解析:句意为:因为演讲的太没趣,所以他拿出一本小

  说看。far too非常,很;far from远非;too far太远;

  so far到目前为止。

  答案:A 重 点 句 型 1.I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.

  我认为在太空中待21个小时太短了。

  【精讲拓展】

  典型句式too...to...表示“太……而不能”的意思。

  “too+adj./adv.+to do”或“too+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词

  +to do”两个结构中,后面的不定式使用主动形式,但表达

  的是否定的概念。 【典型例句】

  The question is too harder to answer than I expect.

  这个问题比我想像的更难回答。

  It was much too late to catch a bus after the

  party;therefore we called a taxi.

  晚会太迟,没能搭上公共汽车,所以我们打的了。 【特别提醒】 (1)如果too后面是形容词

  anxious,willing,glad,eager,ready,pleased,delighted,thankful等

  表示心理活动的词,too表“极”,“非常”相当于very,后面的

  不定式表示肯定概念。

  I am too glad to meet you again.又见到你我非常高兴。

  You are too kind to help me.帮助我你真是太热心了。 (2)only,but,all,simply或just等词用于too之前,too...to

  表达肯定意思,意为“非常”“极其”。

  The trip ended all too soon.那次旅行结束得太快了。

  We are only too fortunate.我们真是太幸运了。 (3)如果too前面有否定词never,not等则整个句子用否定词

  表肯定,too后面那个词表示一种委婉含义,意为 “不太”。

  It’s never too late to mend.补过不嫌晚。

  You can not be too careful to cross the street.

  过马路越小心越好。 即学即用 句型转换 13

  He is rather young,so he can not join the army.

  →He is

  the army. too young to join 2.Among them was Sharon MacAuliffe,a high school

  teacher,who was to be the first teacher in space.

  在他们之中,莎伦·麦考利夫,一位中学老师,将成为太空

  中的第一位老师。 【精讲拓展】

  was to be the first teacher结构be to do表示将来的时

  态,还可以表示①预先的计划;②说话者的意志(如命令、劝告)。 【典型例句】

  —Is he studying for an examination?

  ——他正为一次考试学习吗?

  —Yes,he’s to take it next week.

  ——是的,他下周就要参加考试。

  She is to be married next month.她定于下月结婚。

  You’re to stay here till we return.

  你要待在这里直到我们回来。

  You’re not to smoke in the office.

  你们不要在办公室抽烟。 即学即用 14 I

  to Las Vegas before you

  back next week.

  A.am going;shall come

  B.shall go;come

  C.am going;will come

  D.shall go;will come 15 —Are there going to be many people at your party

  today?

  —We hope that

  .

  A.there will be

  B.there are going

  C.there are

  D.there going to be 16 —Is this the last exam we have to take?

  —Yes,but there

  another test three months from now.

  A.will be going to

  B.will be

  C.is

  D.has been

  B

  A

  B 名 师 原 创 1.

  their son away to college,the couple got more

  room in the house.

  A.As

  B.For

  C.Through

  D.With

  解析:句意为:由于他们的儿子在外上大学,这对夫妇家

  里房子空间大了很多。with+宾语+副词,组成的复合结构

  作原因状语。as,for均为连词,引导原因状语从句。

  答案:D 2.At a

  pace,he marched to the camp.

  A.clever

  B.smart

  C.bright

  D.wise

  解析:句意为:他迈着轻快的步伐走向营地。Clever,

  bright均表示“聪明的”,wise英明的,明智的;smart敏

  捷的,轻快的。

  答案:B 3.In China

  graduates go abroad to have a further study

  every year.

  A.a great deal of

  B.the number of

  C.a great many of

  D.large quantities of

  解析:句意为:每年在中国有大量的毕业生到国外深造。A

  项修饰不可数名词;B项修饰可数名词,表数目;C项修饰可

  数名词,但不可加of,只有当后面的名词有冠词、物主代词、

  指示代词等修饰时才可加of;D项可修饰不可数、可数名词。

  答案:D 4.The bell

  the end of the period rang,

  our heated

  discussion.

  A.indicating;interrupting

  B.indicated;interrupting

  C.indicating;interrupted

  D.indicated;interrupted

  解析:句意为:下课的铃声响了,打断了我们热烈的讨论。

  主谓语为The bell rang,indicating现在分词作状语,与主语

  the bell构成主动关系,interrupting现在分词做结果状语。

  答案:A 5.

  at the terrible news that I didn’t know what to say.

  A.So sad Mary looked

  B.So sad did Mary look

  C.So sadly Mary looked

  D.So sadly did Mary look

  解析:句意为:玛丽听到这可怕的消息显得很忧伤以致我不

  知说什么。sad形容词作look的表语;so...that句型,so置

  于句首,句子要倒装。

  答案:B 6.Unfortunately it had been raining hard so he had to

  spendat home.

  A.the three days whole

  B.the three days all

  C.all the three days

  D.all three the days

  解析:句意为:不巧的是大雨一直下着,他不得不在家

  里 、呆了整整三天。all与定冠词连用时,冠词要置于

  all之后。

  答案:C 7.Each of us is likely to develop a personal

  for certain

  types of entertainment.

  A.preference

  B.interest

  C.habit

  D.feature

  解析:句意为:我们每个人都有对某种娱乐活动的爱好;

  preference喜好;interest兴趣,后要接in;habit习惯,

  后要接of;feature特色。

  答案:A 8.Near the big house there is a small garden,

  owner

  seated in it is having coffee with his friend.

  A.whose

  B.its

  C.which

  D.that

  解析:句意为:在大房子旁边有一个小花园,它的主人坐在

  里面和他的朋友正在喝咖啡。whose引导定语从句,表所属

  关系。

  答案:A 9.Here comes a village boy

  a cow by

  nose.

  A.lead;its

  B.leading;the

  C.led;the

  D.leading;its

  解析:句意为:一个村娃牵着一头牛过来了。leading现在

  分词作定语与boy构成主动关系,表“打,抓,击,牵”等某

  人的身体某部位,介词后的部位名词前要用定冠词the。

  答案:B 10.The water of the lake was so

  that it looked like glass.

  A.silent

  B.calm

  C.still

  D.quiet

  解析:句意为:湖水平静如镜。calm指“天气,海洋,水

  面”风平浪静以及人的心里镇静,平静;silent强调不出

  声;still强调静止不动;quiet强调不吵闹。

  答案:B 情态动词 1.can

  (1)表能力或客观可能性,还可表请求、允许

  a.Can you carry the heavy box?

  你能搬动那重箱子吗?

  b.Can I go now?

  现在我可以走了吗?

  could与was/were able to表示过去的习惯性和常态的“能够”

  时可互用;但表过去在某一具体时间内成功地做了某事情时

  用was/were able to。

  He was able to pass the exam because he worked hard.

  经过努力,他终于通过了那次考试。 (2)can用于否定句,疑问句,惊叹句中,表对现在事情的

  推测,表惊异,怀疑,不相信的态度。

  b.Comrade Li can’t be in Beijing because I saw him in

  the street only a few minutes ago.

  李同志现在不可能在北京因为几分钟前我在街上还看到他。 (3)can/could have done用于疑问句,否定句,表对过去

  的推测。用could表语气委婉或更加不肯定。

  He can’t have finished the work yesterday.

  昨天他不可能将工作做完了。 (4)cannot...too/enough越……越好,无论怎样也不过分。

  cannot but do/cannot help but do均为“不得不”之意。

  a.He cannot but agree.

  他只得同意。

  b.You cannot be too careful.

  你越小心越好。 2.may

  (1)表允许或征询对方意见或许可,意为“可以”。

  a.You may go now.

  你现在可以走了。

  b.May I watch TV after supper?

  晚饭后我可以看电视吗?

  (2)用于肯定句,否定句,表对现在的推测。

  He may be very busy now.

  或许现在他很忙。 比较:

  a.He may not come.

  他可能不会来。

  b.He cannot come.

  他不可能来。 (3)may/might have done用于肯定句,否定句,表示对过

  去行为的推测。

  She might have arrived last night,but I didn’t see her.

  昨晚或许她到了但我没见着她。 (4)用于祈使句表祝愿。

  May you succeed=Wish you success!祝你成功! 3.shall (1)作为情态动词,在陈述句中,用于二、三人称,表说话

  人的意愿,有“命令”“警告”“威胁”“强制”“允诺”之意。

  a.He shall be punished.

  他会受到惩罚的。

  b.If you listen to me,you shall have some candies.

  如果你听我的话,你会有糖吃的。 4.should

  (1)表劝告,建议,命令。

  You should brush your teeth before going to bed.

  上床之前你得刷牙。

  (2)与ought to一样表含蓄的推测,程度比must小,但比

  may/might大。

  He should be at home now.

  他现在应该在家。

  (3)(用于表惊异、遗憾,不以为然等情绪的从句中)“竟,会”。

  It is strange that he should do such a thing.

  他竟然做出这样的事,这很令人奇怪。 5.Will

  (1)作为情态动词,表“意志”“意愿”“决心”,用于各种人称。

  I won’t do it any more,I promise you.

  我向你保证我再也不那样了。

  (2)在疑问句中,用于第二人称,表询问对方的意愿或请求

  指示。

  Will you go with me?

  你愿意与我一道走吗?

  (3)表习惯性动作“总是,惯于”。

  He’ll talk for hours if you give him the chance.

  如果你给他机会,他会说上个几小时。 6.must

  (1)表说话人主观认识“必须”“应该”。

  You must come in time.

  你应按时来。

  (2)(表与说话人愿望相反以及不耐烦)“偏要”。

  Why must you be so stubborn?

  你非得这么固执? Module

  1

  Unit

  2

  Heroes 类别 课标要点 重 点 单 词 1.

  adj. 静的,沉着的 

  2.

  n. 人物;性格 3.

  n.

  意见,看法,主张

  4.

  n.

  斗争,拼搏 5.

  n.

  抗议

  6.

  vi.& n.

  行军 7.

  adj.

  卓越的,辉煌的

  8.

  adj.

  热心的,渴望的 9.

  n.

  灾难

  10.

  vt.

  促进,提升 11.

  vt.

  犯(错误),干(坏事)

  12.

  vi.

  反应 13.

  vt.

  探险

  14.

  adv.

  就自己而言 15.

  adj.

  平等的

  16.

  adj.

  灵巧的,熟练的 17.

  vi.

  比赛,竞争

  18.

  n.

  暴力,暴行 19.

  n.

  伤害,损害

  20.

  vt.

  钦佩,羡慕 calm character opinion

  struggle

  protest

  march brilliant keen disaster promote

  commit

  react

  explore personally equal

  skillful compete violence injury

  admire

  常 用 短 语 1.

  数百万

  11._____________太(极为)……    2.

  在我看来

  12._______________________参加(与) 3.

  单独地,独自地

  13.______________(火箭等)发射,升空 4.

  放弃

  14.____________________比赛,竞争 5.

  达到某种状态

  15.____________________结束 6.

  使从(受伤)中活下来;渡过难关 7.

  自杀

  16.___________解脱,发出,泄漏

  8.

  融洽相处;进展

  17._____________服刑 9.

  别胡扯

  18._______________依据……评判 10.

  (体育或游戏比赛中的)得分 in prison  in

  my opinion  on

  one’s

  own

  give

  up come

  to

  pull

  through commit

  suicide

  get

  on

  come

  off

  it

  get

  a

  point far too  get involved with lift off  compete against  come to an end  let out  millions

  of  judge by…  典 型 句 式 1.I thought 21 hours was

  in space.我认为待在太空21个小时太短了。 2.Nelson Mandela

  the world’s most famous people.纳尔逊·曼德拉是世界上最为著名的人物之一。 3.He

  27 years in prison for fighting for the rights of black South Africans. 他在监狱里度过了27年,为南非黑人权益作斗争。 4.Brandi,the sisters’ mother,taught her daughters at home

  they completed their high school

  their tennis careers. 两姐妹的妈妈布兰迪则在家中教她们文化知识,这样才使她们既没有间断网球生涯,又能顺利完成高中学业。

  too

  short

  to

  stay

  is one of

  while

  developing

  spent so that 重 点 单 词 1.equal adj.平等的,胜任的;n.(地位等相同的人;对手);

  vt.等于,比得上 【精讲拓展】

  be equal to相等,胜任

  be equal in在某方面相等

  without equal无比,无敌

  on equal terms with sb.与某人平等相处

  equal pay for equal work同工同酬

  equally

  adv.相等地,相同地

  equality

  n. 平等 【典型例句】

  He is a singer without equal.

  他是个无与伦比的歌手。

  [朗文当代]

  John is quite equal to running the office.

  约翰有足够的能力管理这个部门。

  [朗文当代]

  Eight times eight equals/is equal to sixtyfour.

  八乘八等于六十四。[朗文当代]

  They are equal in number.他们数量相等。

  [朗文当代]

  The good thing about her as a boss is that she treats us allasequals.

  作为老板,她的优点就在于她对待我们一视同仁。

  [剑桥高阶] 即学即用 翻译句子 ①所有的人生来平等。

  ②我胜任不了那个职位。

  All men are born equal. I’m not equal to the position. 2.struggle vi.抗争,努力,挣扎;n.斗争,拼搏

  【精讲拓展】

  struggle against与……做斗争

  struggle with与……做斗争;与……并肩斗争

  struggle for为……而斗争

  struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来 【典型例句】

  The poor girl struggled in the robber’s arms.

  那可怜的小女孩在抢劫犯的手臂里挣扎。

  [朗文当代]

  He struggled to control his temper.

  他努力控制住自己的脾气。

  [朗文当代]

  He has been struggling for success in his business.

  他一直为生意上的成功而努力。

  [朗文当代]

  For years she struggled with/against the establishment

  to get her theories accepted.

  她与传统势力抗争多年,力图使自己的学说得到认可。

  [剑桥高阶]

  即学即用 ③People are struggling

  pollution.

  A.for

  B.against

  C.to

  D.on

  解析:struggle against同……做斗争;struggle for 为……而努力。

  答案:B 3.opinion n.意见,看法,主张

  【精讲拓展】

  in one’s opinion=in the opinion of sb.按某人看法

  have a good/bad/high/low opinion of对……评价好/糟

  be of the opinion that...主张,认为

  give/express one’s opinion on/upon对……发表意见 【典型例句】

  Please express your opinion on what he has said.

  就他所说的请发表你的看法。

  [朗文当代]

  Although against my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up

  with his own.

  虽然这位老教授反对我的观点,但他并没有提出自己的观点。

  [朗文当代]

  Who,in your opinion,(=Who do you think)is the best football

  player in the world today?

  依你之见,谁是当今世界最优秀的足球运动员?[剑桥高阶]

  He has a very high opinion of himself(=thinks he is very

  skilled/clever in a way that is annoying).

  他自视甚高。

  [剑桥高阶] 即学即用 ④People have different

  about Karen,but I admire

  her.After all,she is a great musician.

  A.opinions

  B.thoughts

  C.attitudes

  D.ideas

  解析:句意为:人们对Karen有不同的看法,但我敬佩她。

  毕竟她是一个伟大的音乐家。thoughts思想;attitudes

  态度;ideas想法。

  答案:A 4.promote vt.提升,促进;促销

  【精讲拓展】

  promote sb.(to sth.)晋升某人

  promote sb.from sth.to sth.把某人从……提升到……

  promoter n.发起者,赞助者

  promotion n.提升;提拔;晋升

  【典型例句】  The organization works to promote friendship between    nations.该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊。 [朗文当代]  The company is trying to promote a new product.  这家公司在尽力促销一种新产品。  

  [朗文当代]  If I’m not promoted within the next two years,  I’m going to change the job.  如果我在今后两年内得不到提升,我就换工作。[剑桥高阶] 即学即用 ⑤The company

  the rock group’s new record by playing

  it often on the radio.

  A.promised

  B.promoted

  C.progressed

  D.proceeded

  解析:句意为:公司在电台经常播放摇滚乐队的新唱片进

  行促销。promise许诺,答应;progress进步,进展;

  proceed前进,进行。

  答案:B 5.keen adj.热心的,渴望的

  【精讲拓展】

  be keen to do sth.想要做某事

  be keen on(doing)sth.热衷于,非常喜欢

  a keen mind敏捷的头脑

  keenly

  adv.激烈地,热切地

  keenness

  n. 渴望

  【典型例句】

  We were keen on going to the picnic.

  我们很想去进行一次野餐。

  [朗文当代]

  She’s keen on football.她喜欢足球。

  [朗文当代]

  They were very keen to start work as soon as possible.

  他们渴望尽早开始工作。

  [剑桥高阶] 即学即用 ⑥Last week I saw a

  football match between the two

  powerful teams.

  A.eager

  B.anxious

  C.keen

  D.fierce

  解析:句意为:上周我看了两支强队间激烈的足球比赛。

  eager渴望的;anxious忧虑的;渴望的;fierce猛烈的。

  答案:D 6.control n.&vt.控制,管理,克制(情感等)

  【精讲拓展】

  beyond control无法控制

  in control of管理,掌握

  in the control of被……控制/管理

  lose control of对……失去控制

  out of control失去控制

  under control得以控制

  without control任意地 【典型例句】

  Hearing the news,he could hardly control himself.

  听到这个消息后,他几乎控制不住自己的情感。[朗文当代]

  He kept his temper under control.

  他忍住怒气。

  [朗文当代]

  She’s in control of two departments at work.

  她在工作单位管理两个部门。

  [美国传统]

  After the teacher left the room,the children got totally out of

  control. 老师离开教室后学生们简直无法无天了。

  [美国传统] 即学即用 ⑦—How is everything?

  —

  .

  A.All the best

  B.Everything is under control

  C.That’s all right

  D.It’s a pleasure

  解析:句意为:“进行得怎样?”“一切尽在掌握之中”。all

  the best(祝酒、告别时说)祝一切顺利;that’s all right

  不用谢;It’s a pleasure不用谢,别客气。

  答案:B 7.involve vt.涉及,参与,牵涉,牵连

  【精讲拓展】

  be/get involved in卷入;专注于

  involve...in...使卷入;使专注于……

  be/get involved with sb.参与,参加;与某人混在一起 【典型例句】

  Several officials were involved in the matter.

  好几个官员卷入这个事件中。

  [朗文当代]

  They were deeply involved in debt.

  他们负债累累。

  [朗文当代]

  He was involved in working out a plan.

  他在专心致志地制定计划。

  [朗文当代]

  By asking my opinion,he involved me in their argument.

  他询问我的意见,结果把我卷入了他们的争论。[ 美国传统] 即学即用 ⑧To help your children do well in school,it is important

  for you to get

  in their education and their lives.

  A.involving

  B.involved

  C.to be involved

  D.to involve

  解析:句意为:为了让你的孩子在学校有好的表现,关注

  他们的教育与生活显得很重要。be involved in关注……。

  答案:B 8.amaze vt.使吃惊

  【精讲拓展】

  amazed adj.吃惊的,惊讶的

  amazing adj.令人惊异的

  be amazed at/by对……大为惊奇

  be amazed that...对……感到吃惊

  in amazement惊愕地

  to one’s amazement令人感到惊讶的是 【典型例句】

  The question amazed John.He was amazed by the

  amazing question.这个问题使约翰很吃惊。他对这个

  令人吃惊的问题感到很吃惊。

  [朗文当代]

  To my amazement,I came first.

  令我吃惊的是,我居然得了第一名。

  [朗文当代] I’m amazed at how much a new car costs now. 现在新轿车的价格让我感到吃惊。

  [美国传统] 即学即用 ⑨Salon survived

  to the skill of his doctors,but also

  because of his

  attitude.

  A.thanking;amazed

  B.thanked;amazed

  C.thanks;amazing

  D.to thank;amazed

  解析:句意为:多亏了医生的技术,salon才能活下来,

  同时也因为他的令人赞叹的态度。thanks to幸亏;

  amazing令人赞叹的;amazed惊讶的。

  答案:C 9. calm v.(使)平静;adj.平静的

  calm down平静下来 keep/remain calm保持冷静 calm oneself使自己镇静下

  The sea calmed down after the storm. 暴风雨后,大海平静下来。 The police chief advised his men to keep calm and not lose their tempers. 警长劝他手下的人要保持冷静,不要发脾气。 After yesterday’s fighting on the border,the situation is now fairly calm again. 在昨天的边界冲突之后,现在的形势又相当平静了。

  calm,quiet,still与silent用法比较: (1)calm平静的,沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。 (2)quiet宁静的;安静的,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。 (3)still静止的,不动的,指没有运动或动作的状态。 (4)silent寂静的,沉默的,不发音的,指没有声音或不讲话。 Be quiet,please. Class has begun.请安静下来,开始上课了。

  用表“安静”的词填空: (1)You’d better stay ________in a bad accident. (2)She kept ________about the matter and no one else knew it. (3)Ask the children to keep________;it’s too noisy. (4)You should keep ________while I take a photo of you. 【答案】 (1)calm (2)silent (3)quiet (4)still 重 点 短 语 1.come to碰到;达到;苏醒;谈到;总计

  【精讲拓展】

  come about产生,发生

  come up出现;被提及

  come across偶然遇见

  come into being形成,出现

  come into effect生效

  come true成为现实

  come into office上任,就职

  come up with提出 【典型例句】

  When it comes to mathematics,I’m completely at sea.

  谈到数学,我完全是门外汉。

  [朗文当代]

  I know you will come to something.

  我知道你会有所作为的。

  [朗文当代]

  His earnings come to 6,000 a year.

  他年收入为六千美元。

  [朗文当代]

  Has he come to yet?他苏醒过来了吗?

  [剑桥高阶]

  即学即用 ⑩Please tell me how the accident.

  I am still in t

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