二轮专题
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want?
A.Two single tickets
B.Two return tickets.
C.One return ticket.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the hotel.
B.Over the telephone.
C.At a bus station.
3.What does the woman mean?
A.She’d like to eat out with the man.
B.She rejects the man’s invitation.
C.We are not told.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The price of the jeans.
B.The size of the jeans.
C.The service of the shop.
5.What do we know about the woman?
A.She wants to stay and see Tom.
B.She is too busy to see Tom.
C.She doesn’t want to see Tom at all.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Who is the man probably?
A.The young man’s father.
B.A policeman.
C.A man who was passing by.
7.Who was to blame for
the accident?
A.The woman.
B.The other driver.
C.The young man.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the girl come from?
A.Germany.
B.France.
C.Britain.
9.How many countries did the girl visit?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
10.How long did the girl stay in New York?
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For four days.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What does the head teacher say?
A.There are now several other schools like this one.
B.A lot of the children in the school are physcially disabled.
C.Up till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties.
12.Why did the head teacher decide to start this school?
A.To bring all types of children together for their educaton.
B.Because there were not enough special schools.
C.Because the world is changing.
13.What happens in classes in the school?
A.Faster and slower learners are together for all classes.
B.Slower learners work better and more quickly.
C.Faster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What’s the length of advertising?
A.Three months.
B.Three weeks.
C.Five months.
15.What’s the ways of advertising?
A.TV, radio and newspaper.
B.Magazine, newspaper and advertising boards.
C.TV, newspaper, magazine and cinema.
16.Why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?
A.It’s cheap and moves fast.
B.It looks good, moves well and fast.
C.It looks beautiful and strong and moves well.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why couldn’t she see the sun?
A.Because the situation was bad.
B.Because the sky was full of smoke.
C.Because the sky was getting dark.
18.Where was her husband?
A.He was in town.
B.He was in the garden.
C.He was abroad.
19.What things did the woman take with her?
A.Her clothes, passport, bankbook and money.
B.Useful things, such as clothes and food.
C.Her clothes, drinks, money and books.
20.What was the woman expecting to happen?
A.She was expecting the fire went out as quickly as possible.
B.She was expecting the police to drive by and warn people.
C.She was expecting animals could run across the road and escape from the fire.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Whenever you are short of money, just come to me.
—
A.Do you really mean it?
B.I can’t believe it.
C.That’s something.
D.What’s up?
22.The room is partly
with a few old armchairs.
A.offered
B.given
C.afforded
D.furnished
23.You should have put the milk in the ice box. I expect it
undrinkable by now.
A.became
B.had become
C.has become
D.becomes
24.
you were coming today, I’d have met you at the railway station.
A.Have I known
B.Had I known
C.I have known
D.I had known
25.Young adults
older ones are more likely to prefer sports and become enthusiastic sports fans.
A.other than
B.more than
C.less than
D.rather than
26.—Look!Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet.
—Well, it
me.
A.isn’t
B.wasn’t
C.hasn’t been
D.hadn’t been
27.He would have paid
for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.
A.twice as much
B.much as twice
C.as much twice
D.twice much as
28.The best job is
which uses your skill in doing something with your interest in the subject.
A.that
B.the one
C.one
D.it
29.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas
today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A.are to challenge
B.have challenged
C.are challenging
D.have been challenged
30.They decided to chase the cow away
it did more damage.
A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.although
31.—Who won the election for mayor?
—A man
to represent every minority group in the city.
A.claims
B.is claimed
C.claimed
D.claiming
32.
of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the south.
A.To be free
B.Freeing
C.To free
D.Freed
33.Their house
have been sold, but I have not been told about it.
A.must
B.may
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t
34.The factory had to
a number of
employees because of economic decline in the country.
A.lay out
B.lay off
C.lay aside
D.lay down
35.The education of
young is always
hot and serious topic in the modern society.
A.the; 不填
B.the; a
C.不填； the
D.a; the
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her
36
in the world of Lose Win during her eighth grade year before she finally broke
37
:
My
38
with my mom all started one day
39
she said to me sarcastically(讽刺地)，“Wow, you’re sure sassy today.” I
40
it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never
41
back to her. So every time she would say something
42
I disagreed with her I would just say, “Okay,
43
you want, Mom”
But I really got cold quickly. And my
44
began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s
45
”and then went back to mop the floor.
“Don’t you ever
46
?”I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was
47
upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I
48
her how important it was to me.
At last, I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to
49
. You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s
50
than fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a
51
to her.
After my blowup, we felt like we were
52
all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the time. We discuss things now and I always
53
my feeling with her.
If you adopt Lose Win as your basic
54
toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be
55
your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.
36.A.wanderings B.disappointment C.lessons D.helplessness
37.A.out B.down C.up D.free
38.A.relationship B.problems C.quarrels D.improvement
39.A.as B.since C.when D.before
40.A.regarded B.treated C.received D.took
41.A.fight B.struggle C.talk D.turn
42.A.even if B.only if C.as long as D.as though
43.A.something B.whatever C.so much D.too much
44.A.coldness B.anger C.disagreement D.hope
45.A.true B.impossible C.nice D.important
46.A.care B.see C.say D.listen
47.A.also B.still C.even D.already
48.A.warned B.shown C.asked D.told
49.A.end B.change C.last D.stop
50.A.worse B.easier C.more D.less
51.A.surprise B.pleasure C.gift D.harm
52.A.going B.starting C.thinking D.reviewing
53.A.share B.have C.discuss D.improve
54.A.way B.method C.attitude D.theory
55.A.hurting B.waking C.storing D.hiding
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Looking back on
my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.
Although we were all brought up in the same way,my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them,I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.
Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents,aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds, and above all, the insects.
I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people's observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research.
But curiosity,a keen eye,a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the outstanding
and essential qualities required is selfdiscipline, a quality I lack. A scientist, up to a certain point,can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two,you get the best of both worlds.
56.The first paragraph tells us the author .
A.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood
B.lost his hearing when he was a child
C.didn’t like his brothers and sisters
D.was born to a naturalist’s family
57.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because
.
A.he didn’t live very long with them
B.the family was extremely large
C.he was too young when he lived with them
D.he was fully occupied with observing nature
58.It can be inferred from the passage that the author was
.
A.a scientist as well as a naturalist
B.a naturalist but not a scientist
C.no more than a born naturalist
D.first of all a scientist
59.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he
.
A.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic
B.lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist
C.just reads about other people’s observations and discoveries
D.comes up with solutions in a most natural way
B
Hiring a selfdrive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit, and if you enjoy seeing more than just the city center there’s no better way to explore than by car.
Hire Charges
What’s included
a)Unlimited mileage(英里数)
b)Expenses on oil, maintenance(保养) and repairs, which will be repaid on production of invoices(发票)
What’s not included
a)Personal accident insurance.
b)Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.
Condition of Hire
The shortest rental period at these specially low prices is three days. For prices for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.
Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.
The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.
Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire company’s Conditions of Hire.
If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of ￡12 as part of the car hire cost is required.
Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of ￡12 will be made.
60.From the advertisement we can see a car hirer will pay
.
A.insurance against damage to the car
B.insurance against injury to the driver
C.the cost of maintenance of the car
D.the cost of repairs to the car
61.Which of the following is NOT true judging from the advertisement?
A.Such an advertisement most likely appears in a newspaper.
B.You are required to fill in a form before you hire a car.
C.You are pretty certain to hire a particular car if you’d like to.
D.You have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company.
62.If car hirers change their minds after paying the whole cost of hiring, the ￡12 booking fee is .
A.partly returned
B.doubly paid
C.not returned at all
D.returned within two weeks.
C
In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastestgrowing U. S. minority. As their children began moving up through the nation schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation’s best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U. S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
Most AsianAmerican students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.
Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese,Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.
63.While making tremendous achievements at college, AsianAmerican students
.
A.feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English
B.are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian character
C.still worry about unfair treatment in society
D.generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents
64.What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?
A.A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.
B.Hard work and intelligence.
C.Parents’ help and a limited knowledge of English.
D.Asian culture and the American educational systerm.
65.Few Asian American students major in human sciences mainly because
.
A.their English is not good enough
B.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas
C.there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures
D.they know little about American culture and society
66.Why do “both explanations” (Para. 3) worry Asian Americans?
A.They are afraid that they will again be isloated from American society in general.
B.People will think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.
C.Asian Americans will be a threat to other minorities.
D.American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character.
D
How to eat healthfully can be espeically complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.
“Go for nutrientdense foods,”she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just can’t compare the value of these foods, the nutrientdense ones are so superior, ”she emphasizes.
Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life—it’s the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren’t supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.
According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.
“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat—they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,”she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless.”
67.From the paragraph we know that working women .
think cooking is especially complicated
do not share the same views with registered dietitians
are busy and not interested in cooking
D.
are likely to eat healthfully
68.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that
.
A.it contains only a small percentage of real juice
B.it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges
C.it is largely orangecolored sugar water
D.it produces nothing but calories
69.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search”means
.
A.an effort with no results
B.a search for a diet without fruits
C.a research on fruitless diet
D.a diet serving as medicine
70.Many women take it for granted, according to passage that
.
A.a balanced diet can result in being fat
B.staying thin and healthy are both possible
C.lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin
D.vitamins are some kind of subsitutions for food
71.By “if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless”,the author means
.
A.carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life
B.vitamins and minerals are virtually of no value
C.carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals
D.without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use
E
Does a drink a day keep heart attacks away? Over the past 20 years, numerous studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption, say, one or two beers, glasses of wine or cocktails daily helps to prevent coronary heart disease. Last week a report in the New England Journal of Medicine added strong new evidence in suport of that theory. More important, the work provided the first solid indiction of how alcohol works to protect the heart.
In the study, researchers from Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School compared the drinking habits of 340 men and women who had suffered recent heart attack with those of healthy people of the same age and sex. The scientists found that people who sip one to three drinks a day are about half as likely to suffer heart attacks as nondrinkers are. The apparent source of the protection: those who drank alcohol had higher blood levels of highdensity lipoproteins, the socalled good cholesterol, which is known to prevent heart disease.
As evidence has mounted, some doctors have begun recommending a daily drink for patients of heart diseases. But most physicians are not ready to reommend a regular happy hour for everyone. The risks of teetotalling(绝对戒酒) are nothing compared with the dangers of too much alcohol, including high blood pressure, strokes and liver troubles—not to mention violent behaviour and traffic accidents. Moreover, some studies suggest that even
moderate drinking may increase the incidence of breast and colon cancer. Until there is evidence that the benefits of a daily dose of alcohol outweigh the risks, most people won’t be able to take a doctor’s prescription to the neighbourhood bar or liquor store.
72.The medical article quoted in the first paragraph indicates
.
the way in which alcohol can help the heart
how a couple of cocktails daily can stop heart problems
why alcoholic drinks are dangerous to one’s health
that reports on the advantages of alcohol were misled
73.Experiments showed that nondrinkers had .
A.larger amounts of good cholesterol
B.smaller amounts of good cholesterol
C.higher blood pressure
D.lower blood pressure
74.According to the passage, moderate drinking
.
is recommended by most doctors for heart patients
should be allowed on prescription
is still not medically advisable
is not related to liver problems
75.The main theme of this passage is .
the change in recent drinking habits
the connection between cancer and alcohol
whether moderate drinkers outlive nondrinkers
whether alcohol may be good for one’s health
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，则在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。在右边的横线上写出该词，并也用线画掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)， 在右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线，在右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy to learn that you are coming to Beijing for visit
76.
during the Christmas holiday. I’ve read in the paper about a fiveday tour,
77.
which I think it fits you, so I’d like to recommend it to you.
78.
You will visit many historic place of interest in Beijing such as
7 9.
the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I can take a tour on
80.
Hutong and after it you will have a meal of delicious Beijing Roast Duck.
81.
There is a large shopping center in Wangfujing, where you could buy
82.
traditional handmade crafts. But you can buy Chinese silk there, too.
83.
Please remember bring some warm clothes with you, for it is very
84.
cold in winter in Beijing. I’m sure you will enjoy our visit here.
85.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Susan
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
你班同学参加了“二十一世纪中学生英文报”组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：城市内是否可以豢养宠物（狗和猫）。请你根据下表所提供的信息，用英语给报社投稿，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。反对饲养宠物的同学认为 支持饲养宠物的同学认为
1.造成环境污染
2.吵闹声，甚至伤人 1.安慰孤寡老人
2.人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣
注意：1.信的开头已为你写好； 2.词数100左右。
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
听力录音稿
Text 1
W:Yes?
M:I’d like two tickets to Kingston, please.
W:Single or return?
M:Single, please.
Text 2
W:Can I help you?
M:Yeah, I want a shared room for one night. How much is that?
W:It is 25 pounds. Can I have your passport?
M:Here you are.
Text 3
M:Well, how about going out for a dinner? My treat!
W:Thanks, but I have just had.
Text 4
W:So, what do you think? Do they fit me?
M:They are nice jeans, but too tight.
W:Well, I’ll leave them, then.
Text 5
M:Are you leaving?
W:I am afraid so.
M:Why not stay a few more days until Tom comes back?
W:Well, don’t you know he is the last man I want to see?
Text 6
M:Where were you when the accident happened?
W:I was driving the blue car.
M:What did you see?
W:I saw a truck coming from the other side. A young man was riding a bike. He suddenly turned left. And he was hurt before the truck driver stopped his car.
M:Was the truck going at high speed?
W:I don’t think so. If it had been at high speed, the boy would have been killed.
M:OK. Thank you. Would you leave your name and address here?
W:All right.
Text 7
M:So your plane landed in San Francisco that morning.
W:Yeah. We stayed there for two days and on the third day we flew to Los Angeles. Three days later we arrived in Washington. We spent two days there.
M:Did you travel in New York?
W:Sure. We were there for four days and then left for Toronto.
M:And Ottawa?
W:Yes. We finished our travel in Sydney and then flew back to London.
M:You had a pleasant holiday!
W:So we did.
Text 8
W:In what way is your school different from other schools?
M:Our school is for all children. A few of the children are physically disabled, and some of the others have learning difficulties. We have fast learners and slower learners.
W:And is yours the only school like this?
M:That’s correct. Up till now, disabled children and those with learning difficulties were sent to special school. They grew up in a different world.
W:What made you decide to start this new school?
M:We realized that disabled children had no knowledge of children in ordinary schools. The opposite was also true. We thought it was important that all human beings should grow up together.
W:Do the slower learners hold up the faster learners?
M:No. For some classes, slower and faster learners are separated. In other classes they all work together.
W:How does that work?
M:Well. The faster learners help the slower learners. That way they become very skilled as teachers. When it’s time for the faster learners to do a task or do their homework, they do it more quickly and better too.
Text 9
M:So, how much money have we got to spend?
W:Seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds. What do you suggest?
M:I suggest that we use mainly TV, cinema and print.
W:I see, magazines and newspapers. Can you give me your reasons?
M:Sure. First, our product looks good. So it would be a waste of money to use radio. Second, our product moves well, and it moves fast. So I want people to see it on the roads in our ads.
W:What about advertising boards?
M:No, I prefer magazines and newspapers, and we haven’t got the money to do all three. So people will see the ad on TV and in the cinema. Then they’ll be able to read all about it when they’re sitting down, reading their newspapers and magazines.
W:When do you want the advertising to start?
M:May 1st. That gives us three months to run to August 1 st when most people like to buy their new cars.
W:I see.
Text 10
The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was watch the TV news. I could see that the situation was bad, and they showed a map where the fires were burning. Outside in the garden. I couldn’t see the sun, as the sky was full of smoke. I decided I’d better prepare to leave. My son was staying in town and my husband was abroad so it was up to me to decide what to do. I packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful things. It’s difficult in this kind of situation to know what to take with you. So I took my passport and my bankbook and all the money I had. Out in the garden the sky was getting blacker, and the wind which had been blowing hard for two days was getting stronger. I could now hear the sound of the fire which was only a mile or two away. I got into my car and drove down the road. The smoke was thick and at times it was difficult to see the road. Animals were running across the road, trying to escape the fire. Five miles down the road I came to a long bridge over the river. Once on the other side, I knew I was safe.
参考答案
1—5
AABBC
6—10 BCCBC
11—15
CACAC
16—20
BBCAA
21.A
A选项表“此话当真”之意；B项意为“难以置信”；C项意为“太好了，太棒了”，表“当你的朋友在某