完形填空系列21
Around twenty years ago I was living in York.
21
I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find
22
work.
I was
23
a school bus to make ends meet and
24
with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had
25
five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not
26
the job. “Why has my life become so
27
?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to
28
a little girl, she handed me an earring
29
I should keep it
30
somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it
31
me – I had been giving all of my
32
to what was going wrong with my
33
rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a
34
of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to
35
more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for
36
from a lady who was a director at a larger
37 . She asked me if I would
38
a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My
39
there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of
40
that I completely changed my life.
1.A. As B. Though C. If D. When
2.A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient
3.A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing
4.A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living
5.A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held
6.A. lose B. like C. find D. get
7.A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short
8.A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for
9.A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing
10.A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that
11.A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved
12.A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests
13.A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life
14.A. list B. book C. check D. copy
15.A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add
16.A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend
17.A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel
18.A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about
19.A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour
20.A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking
【答案】
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.C
19.C
20.D
【解析】【文章大意】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章。文章讲述了我20年前在纽约经历的一段艰难生活。起初,我虽然有经验和硕士学位,但还是找不到满意的工作。一个小女孩给我的一个耳环改变了我的生活。从此以后,我列了一个感到满意的50件事情清单,并决定不断添加。后来我终于找到了一份高薪的工作。我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式,我才改变了我的生活。
1.尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位,但还是不能找到满意的工作。
【考点定位】考查连词的含义及用法。
2.此处successful成功的; extra额外的;satisfying令人满意的;convenient方便的。尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位,但还是不能找到满意的工作。
【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。
3.我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起,因为我没了套房。
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
4.我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起,因为我没了套房。
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
5.此处attend the interview意为:参加面试。我参加了一家公司的五次面试,但他们说,我不能获得这项工作。
【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义。
6.此处get the job意为:得到工作。我参加了一家公司的五次面试,但他们说,我不能获得这项工作。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
7.此处hard艰难的;busy忙的;serious认真的,严重的;short短的。
为什么我的生活如此艰难呢?
【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。
8.此处wave at向. . .挥手;drop off让某人下车;call on号召; look for寻找。当我把车开到路边让那个小女孩下车的时候,小女孩递给了我一个耳环。
【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。
9.此处saying作伴随状语,她在递给我耳环的同时说,我应该保存它以免有人认领。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
10.此处in case以免,以防; or else否则;as if好像;now that既然。小女孩在递给我耳环的同时说,我应该保存它以免有人认领。
【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。
11.此处hurt伤害;hit撞击,伤害;catch抓住; move感动。生活使我受到了打击。
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
12.此处feelings感觉; attention注意力;strength力量,力气;interests兴趣。
我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。
13.此处opinions意见;education教育;experiences经历;life生活。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
14.此处list清单; book书; check支票;copy拷贝,本。我决定做一个我感到满意的50件事的清单。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
15.此处connect联系;turn转向;变为;keep保持; add添加。后来我决定向清单中添加更多的事情。
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
16.此处a phone call for me意为:我的一个电话。那天晚上一位女士给我打了一个电话。
【考点定位】考查语境理解。
17.根据后文:给200医疗工作者(200 medical workers)做报告,可知地点在医院。
【考点定位】考查名词词义及逻辑推理。
18.此处give a one-day lecture意为:做一天的报告。她问我是否可以做一天的报告。
【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义。
19.此处plan计划;choice选择; day白天;tour旅行。我那天进展得很顺利,后来我得到了一份高薪的工作。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
20.此处operation操作; speaking讲话;employment雇佣;thinking思想。对于这一天,我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式,我才改变了我的生活。
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks
36
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more
37
than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really
38
, And body language is particularly
39
when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so
40
a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.
41
, different societies treat the
42
between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having
43
contact(接触)
even with friends, certainly not with
44
. People from Latin American countries,
45
, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in
46 , it may look like a Latino is
47
a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving
48
. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep
49
- which the Latino will in return regard as
50 _.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people
51
. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from
52
cultures, there's a strong possibility of
53
. But whatever the situation, the best
54
is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be
55 _.
21.A. straighter
B. louder
C. harder
D. further
22.A. sounds
B. invitations
C. feelings
D. messages
23.A. hope
B. receive
C. discover
D. mean
24.A. immediate
B. misleading
C. important
D. difficult
25.A. well
B. far
C. much
D. long
26.A. For example
B. Thus
C. However
D. In short
27.A. trade
B. distance
C. connections
D. greetings
28.A. eye
B. verbal
C. bodily
D. telephone
29.A. strangers
B. relatives
C. neighbours D. enemies
30.A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. in a similar way
D. by all means
31.A. trouble
B. conversation
C. silence
D. experiment
32.A. disturbing
B. helping
C. guiding
D. following
33.A. closer
B. faster
C. in
D. away
34.A. stepping forward
B. going on
C. backing away
D. coming out
35.A. weakness
B. carelessness
C. friendliness
D. coldness
36.A. talk
B. travel
C. laugh
D. think
37.A. different
B. European
C. Latino
D. rich
38.A. curiosity
B. excitement
C. misunderstanding
D. nervousness
39.A. chance
B. time
C. result
D. advice
40.A. noticed
B. treated
C. respected
D. pleased
【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.D
24.C
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.D
36.A
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效,而身势语却常常被人们忽视。在进行跨文化交流过程中,身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。最后作者指出:不管什么情况,最好的建议是:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎样对待别人。)
21.身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮,更清楚。此处louder意为:声音更大,即更有说服力。谚语Actions speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。)
【考点定位】考查副词的比较级及语境理解。
22.据专家称:我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。此处sound声音;invitation邀请;feeling感觉;message信息。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
23.实际上,非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。此处hope希望;receive
接收;discover发现;mean表达意思。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
24.当我们进行跨文化交流时,身势语显得尤为重要。此处immediate立刻; misleading 误导的;important重要的;difficult困难的。
【考点定位】考查形容词词义辨析。
25.身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。
【考点定位】考查形容词的用法。
26.文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例,说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。
【考点定位】考查副词词义。
27.不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。此处trade交易; distance 距离; connection联系;greeting问候。
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。
28.北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处eye 眼睛,眼神;verbal 言辞的; bodily身体的;telephone电话。
【考点定位】考查语境理解。
29.北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处strangers陌生人;relatives亲戚;neighbours邻居;enemies敌人。
【考点定位】考查名词词义。
30.此处on the other hand意为:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。
【考点定位】考查插入语的含义及语境理解。
31.在对话过程中,拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。此处trouble 麻烦;conversation对话; silence 沉默;experiment实验。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
32.在对话过程中,拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转(following)是可能的。此处follow意为:跟着. . .走。
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
33.拉丁人保持靠近些表示友谊。
【考点定位】考查语境理解。
34.挪威人将不断的后退。此处step forward前进; go on 继续;back away后退;come out出来。
【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。
35.拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。此处weakness虚弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友谊;coldness冷淡。
【考点定位】考查名词词义。
36.很显然,当人们谈话时,许多东西都在进行。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
37.当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。
【考点定位】考查形容词词义。
38.当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。
39.不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
40.不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I ’m left
36
. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other
37 ?
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 38
children from different races and religions played and studied
39
in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone s 40 from Ismail抯. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and Iwa:s an Indian Hindu棗we just
41 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our henads with unnecessary advice,well
42
or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd
43
the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to
44
the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 45 .
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail s family later returned to their village, and I
46
touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I
47
my destination. The driver acknowledged my
48
but did not move off. Instead, he looked 49
at me.
揜addar?" he said, using my childhood nicknaome(绰号). I was astonished at being so
50
addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 51 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 52
to describe.
If we can allow our children to be
53
without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 54
their side through' thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 55 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, 44we happy few, we band of brothers".
41.A. interested
B. pleased
C. puzzled
D. excited
42.A. parties
B. cities
C. villages
D. races
43.A. why
B. which
C. how
D. when
44.A. together
B. around
C. alone
D. apart
45.A. drop
B. throw
C. move
D. roll
46.A. refused
B. made
C. sought
D. accepted
47.A. paid
B. meant
C. preserved
D. treated
48.A. explore
B. search
C. discover
D. desert
49.A. get through
B. deal with
C. come across
D. take away
50.A. arrival
B. choice
C. effort
D. company
51.A. lost
B. gained
C. developed
D. missed
52.A. stated
B. ordered
C. decided
D. chose
53.A. attempts
B. instructions
C. opinions
D. arrangements
54.A. anxiously
B. carelessly
C. disappointedly
D. fixedly
55.A.familiarly
B. strangely
C. fully
D. coldly
56.A.departures
B. months
C. years
D. decades
57.A.possible
B. funny
C. hard
D. clear
58.A.them
B. themselves
C. us
D. ourselves
59.A. from
B. by
C. with
D. against
60.A. still
B. otherwise
C. then
D. instead
【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.D
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.B
48.A
49.C
50.D
51.A
52.A
53.B
54.D
55.A
56.D
57.C
58.B
59.B
60.C
【解析】夹叙夹议文——友谊
【文章大意】本文通过作者和儿时的伙伴虽然信奉的宗教不同但是彼此非常要好,分别多年后再次巧遇使双方激动不已。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们要排除种族歧视,同甘共苦,创建和谐社会。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。
41.【考点】考查形容词辨析
【试题解析】根据下文的作者的疑问“为什么这些人有那些不信任和问题呢?”可知作者感到非常困惑,选择puzzled。
42.【考点】考查名词辨析
【试题解析】根据最后一段第一句中出现的without prejudice“没有种族歧视”和下文的regardless of race or religion“不管种族和宗教”,可推知本空选择D项。
43.【考点】考查连词词义辨析
【试题解析】本句是个定语从句,先行词指的是20世纪60年代的时候,所以用when。
44.【考点】考查上下文逻辑搭配
【试题解析】那个时候我们来自不同种族的孩子们一起(together)玩,一起学习,相处融洽。
45.【考点】考查固定短语辨析
【试题解析】a stone’s throw 近在咫尺,本句指的是我家当时离Ismail的家很近。
46.【考点】考查动词辨析以及上下文的逻辑关系
【试题解析】differences指的是上文提到的Ismail是个穆斯林教,并且我是印度教,根据下文的解释可知我们接受(accept)彼此的信奉的宗教的不同。
47.【考点】考查上下文的逻辑关系
【试题解析】well meant“善意的”是个固定短语,本句指的是我们的老人没有用那些不必要的建议或善意的建议还是其他的方面来充满我们的大脑。
48.【考点】考查固定搭配
【试题解析】选择explore“探索,考查”来形容当时作者和他的伙伴童真无邪的心理觉得一切都很新鲜,骑着自行车来“探索”乡下未知的事物。
49.【考点】考查动词短语辨析
【试题解析】由于没去过乡下,再说是骑着自行车当然是想遇到一些没遇到过的事情,come across“偶然中遇到”。
50.【考点】考查名词辨析
【试题解析】根据上文的accompany“陪同”可知答案为company,“有他的陪伴我感到很高兴”。
51.【考点】考查动词短语搭配以及逻辑关系辨析
【试题解析】根据下文Unexpectedly! It was Ismail!可推知自从各自搬家后他们两个失去了(lost)联系
52.【考点】考查动词词义辨析
【试题解析】我叫了一个出租车并说明(state)了我的目的地
53.【考点】考查名词词义辨析
【试题解析】这个司机告知我他获悉我到达的方向(instructions)
54.【考点】考查副词词义辨析
【试题解析】由于是多年之后好朋友见面当然是Ismail应该是目不转睛地盯着我,选择fixedly表示不相信自己的眼睛,直盯盯的看着我,
55.【考点】考查副词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据上文的childhood nickname,可知是熟悉的称呼familiarly,选择可知作者在异地有人叫他儿时的绰号感到非常震惊
56.【考点】考查上下文逻辑关系
【试题解析】根据本段第一句时间是in 1983和第二段第一句20世纪60年代可推知事情过了20多年,选择decade“十年”。
57.【考点】考查形容词辨析
【试题解析】根据语境和本句中的a true affection,可知当时作者的心情是难以(hard)形容。
58.【考点】考查代词的逻辑代指
【试题解析】选择themselves指的是我们孩子们他们自己。
59.【考点】考查介词辨析
【试题解析】by one’s side through thick and thin“和某人同甘共苦,共同支持”。
60.【考点】考查副词的辨析
【试题解析】社会被建立在这样的友谊之上,那么(then)我们如莎士比亚所写的亚那样真正能为“一支兄弟的队伍”。
【长难句解析】
At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town.
伊斯梅尔有时会伴随着我的家人去城里我进行并不经常进行的购物之旅。
本句中的would是过去常常的意思,at times“时常,不时地”,as引导的句子是时间状语从句
I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the
31
society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I
32
hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.
33
the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you
34
have done. Life has become hopelessly
35
. A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you
36
things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I
37
at the other end of the town. I was
38
that this simple vehicle could let me
39
long distances in a fairly short time. But how
40
did I really go?
Since I hated to be
41
, I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to
42
an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but
43
, “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a
44
without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were
45
to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many
46
.” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can’t leave the back part
47
,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons
48
the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel
49
on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to
50
the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
61.A. adult B. human C. consumer
D. bachelor
62.A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly
D. gratefully
63.A. Although B. Because C. As
D. Unless
64.A. would B. should C. must
D. could
65.A. boring B. complicated C. stressful
D. tough
66.A. natural B. mysterious C. complex
D. unique
67.A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down
D. ended up
68.A. amazed B. amused C. confused
D. concerned
69.A. march B. drive C. cover
D. measure
70.A. far B. long C. fast
D. deep
71.A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared
D. inaccurate
72.A. fix B. check C. repair
D. lay
73.A. swore B. added C. replied
D. concluded
74.A. pencil B. fork C. box
D. cake
75.A. distributed B. converted C. applied
D. attached
76.A. shapes B. sizes C. functions
D. models
77.A. loose B. blank C. bare
D. incomplete
78.A. beside B. before C. below
D. behind
79.A. sick B. hungry C. hot
D. thirsty
80.A. consider B. withdraw C. make
D. resist
【答案】
61.C
62.B
63.C
64.D
65.B
66.A
67.D
68.A
69.C
70.A
71.D
72.A
73.B
74.B
75.D
76.C
77.C
78.D
79.B
80.D
【解析】本文为记叙文,讲述了我接受了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点,担心成为现代消费社会的受害者,便去邻家商店买了自行车。老板推荐了自行车上的多种装置,甚至烤炉,我无法拒绝,一一购买。实际上我仍然是现代消费社会的受害者。
61.考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“consuming”和下句中的“consumer society”可知,答案为C。“consumer society”意为“消费社会”。A项意为“成人”,B项意为“人类”,D项意为“单身”,都与语境和文章主题不符。
62.考查副词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“hurried”,结合语境可知,我立即赶到邻家的自行车商店,B项意为“立即”,符合语境;A项意为“最后,终于”,C项意为“不情愿地”,D项意为“感激地”,都与语境不符。
63.考查连词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,当老板在卖自行车给我的时候说……,C项意为“当……时候”,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“尽管”,B项意为“因为”,D项意为“除非”,都与句意不符。
64.考查情态动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:这是你所能做到的最好的事。could have done意为“能够做到的……”,与语境相符,故D项正确。A项意为“愿意”,B项意为“应当”,C项意为“必须”,都与语境不符。
65.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“A bicycle is simple…”,结合语境可知,该句意在表达:生活是很复杂的,而自行车是简单的。B项意为“复杂的”,符合句意;A项意为“令人厌烦的”,C项意为“有压力的”,D项意为“艰苦的”,都与语境不符。
66.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“fresh air, sunshine and exercise”可知,这些都是“自然的”,A项意为“自然的”,符合句意;B项意为“神秘的”,C项意为“复杂的”,D项意为“独一无二的”,都与语境不符。
67.考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:一段时间之后,我抵达小镇的另一头。D项意为“以……而告终,结束”,符合句意。A项意为“放弃”,B项意为“抛锚”,C项意为“平静下来”,都与语意不符。
68.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,对于这中简单工具的作用,我感到很惊奇。A项意为“惊奇的”,B项意为“愉快的”,C项意为“困惑的,不解的”,D项意为“关注的”,都与语意不符。
69.考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:……这种简单的工具在如此之短的时间内能够让我经过如此长的路程……,cover long distances 意为“经过漫长的路程”,故C项正确。A项意为“行军”,B项意为“驾驶”,D项意为“测量”,都与语境不符。
70.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据第二段第一句中“ an odometer”可知,我安装了里程表,是想知道我实际上行了多远,A项意为“远的”,符合句意,故A项正确。B项意为“长的”,C项意为“快的”,D项意为“深的”,都与语意不符。
71.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,我在自行车上装里程表,是因为我想知道精确的里程。D项意为“不准确的”,与hated连用,符合语意,故D项正确;A项意为“不可靠的”,B项意为“不适用的”,C项意为“没有准备的”,都与语意不符。
72.考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:我回去找Johnson先生在自行车上安装了一个里程表。A项意为“安装”,符合句意。B项意为“检查”,C项意为“修理”,D项意为“放置”,都与语意不符。
73.考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据该句中的“but”结合语境可知,他有补充说了些话,B项意为“补充,增加”,符合语意;A项意为“发誓”,C项意为“回答”,D项意为“总结”,都与语意不符。
74.考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:有里程表没有速度计,就如有刀却无叉。B项意为“叉”,符合句意。
75.】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,这两种装置被绑在手把上,D项意为“绑上,系上”,符合句意。A项意为“贡献”,B项意为“转换”,C项意为“申请”,都与语意不符。
76.考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“attracted by these functions”可知,这种喇叭小功能却多。C项意为“功能”,符合句意。
77.考查形容词词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:你不能让后座部位空着。C项意为“空的,无遮蔽的”,符合语意。A项意为“松散的”,B项意为“空白的”,D项意为“未完成的”,都与语境不符。
78.考查介词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据常理可知,自行车的后座当然在自行车座位的后面。D项意为“在……后面”,故D项正确。
79.考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“oven”可知,老板意在推销烤箱,理由是在回家的路上可能饥饿。B项意为“饥饿的”,符合句意。
80.考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据最后一段可知,老板推销成功,故我无法拒绝他的推销。D项意为“抵抗,拒绝”,符合语意。A项意为“考虑”,B项意为“收回”,C项意为“使……”,都与语意不符。
"Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of a long, narrow box 21 wrapped in brown paper. 22 the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it 24 .
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, h noticed an umbrella on an empty seat, impressed by its 26 , Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 .
Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's 30 on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I 31 you?" she asked.
"I'd like to return it if it's yours," Oscar said, 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for.
"Why, yes! It's mine," replied Mrs. O'Brien with a 34 smile and shining eyes. "It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your __35_ ?"
"No, ma'am," he said, "My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward. "
"Well, that's 36 what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?"
Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how 37 it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if 38 , a note fell from the paper. It reads: Mrs. O'Brien wanted to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind, 40. gesture long ago.
81.A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually
82.A. Opening B. Seizing C. Observing
D. Searching
83.A. After B. When C. Since
D. Although
84.A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly
85. A. average B. unusual C. plain
D. typical
86.A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history
87.A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner
88.A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised
89.A. until
B. before C. which
D. where
90.A. family B. theater C. house
D. neighborhood
91.A. invite B. help C. bother D. know
92.A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out
93.A. chance
B. fact
C. gift D. result
94.A. wide B. confident
C. proud D. shy
95.A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination
96.A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably
97.A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice
98.A. in contrast
B. in return
C. in exchange
D. in answer
99.A. possess B. accept C. carry
D. value
100.A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish
D. sympathetic
【答案】
81.B
82.A
83.D
84.C
85.B
86.A
87.D
88.A
89.D
90.C
91.B
92.D
93.C
94.A
95.B
96.C
97.A
98.D
99.B
100.C
【解析】日常生活类—记叙文
【文章大意】本文记叙了一个人拾金不昧,捡到别人的伞之后专程还给失主,很多年之后又收到的失主赠送伞的故事,启迪我们:善有善报这样一个朴实的真理和美德。
81.【考点】副词词义辨析
【试题解析】与a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.相呼应,可知答案B,仔细地,符合文意。
82.【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】与之后the box ,Oscar saw an umbrella inside相呼应,可知答案A,打开,符合文意。
83.【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据had not seen it和recognize的对比关系,可知答案D,尽管,表示让步关系,符合文意。
84.【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】与26空前的impressed by相呼应,可知答案C,立刻、马上,符合文意。
85.【考点】形容词词义辨析
【试题解析】与26空前的impressed by相呼应,可知这边伞很是不寻常(unusual),故答案B符合文意。Average普通的;plain平凡的;typical典型的,均不符合语境,故排除。
86.【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】与上文23 空a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.和下句Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella相呼应,可知答案A,对伞的美印象深刻,符合文意。
87.【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】与32空前"I'd like to return it if it's yours,"相呼应,可知Oscar特别想找到伞的主人,故答案D符合文意。
88.【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据句意:Oscar使经理确信(convince),符合文意。Force强迫;encourage鼓励;advise建议,均不符合语境, 故排除。
89.【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】where引导定义从句,在从句中做地点状语,修饰 先行词the seat.
90.【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】与下句He rang the bell, the door opened,相呼应,可知答案C符合文意。
91.【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据常识,可知本句的意思是:我可以 帮你吗?故答案B符合文意。
92.【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】与之后的as if presenting相呼应,故答案D,提供,符合文意。 Put up张贴;turn out结果证明是;pick up捡起、接人,均不符合语境, 故排除。
93.【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】与之后的that had long been wished for相呼应,可知答案C,礼物,符合文意。
94.【考点】形容词词义辨析
【试题解析】与and shinning eyes相呼应,可知答案A,灿烂的微笑,符合文意。
95.【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】与40空前的for a kind…相呼应,可知此处答案B符合文意。
96.【考点】副词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据句意:哦,这也是(exactly,确切地)我父亲过去经常这样讲的。 Obviously明显地;naturally自然地;probably可能地,均不符合语境, 故排除。
97.【考点】形容词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据31空前an elderly woman和37空前years later提示,可知此处Oscar在纳闷这把伞究竟有多少年的历史,故答案A符合文意。
98
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