2017届高考英语一轮总复习精选单元练习人教版选修6《Unit 4 Global warming》

　　人教版新课标选修6 Unit 4 Global warming

　　Part one :Multiple choice

　　1.Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people _________ smoking.

　　A. Quit

　　B. decline

　　C. depart

　　D. reserve

　　2. I was ashamed _________ lied to my mother.

　　A.to be

　　B. of having

　　C. that

　　D. of being

　　3.He risked __________ his job to see me off.

　　A. Losing

　　B. to risk

　　C. being lost

　　D. Lost

　　4. The great success of this programme has been largely

　　___________

　　the support given by the 10 local business men.

　　A. instead of

　　B. thanks to

　　C. due to

　　D. as a consequence

　　5. Although she is only 17 years old, she _________ drugs for two years.

　　A. Addicts

　　B. has addicted to

　　C. has addicted

　　D. has been addicted to

　　6.___________ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.

　　A. For the first time

　　B. At first

　　C. It was the first time

　　D. The first time

　　7. 1．Cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which is often________，plays an important part in football matches

　　A．stressed　B．laid stress

　　C．paid much attention

　　D．talked

　　8. The old man said the accident________careless driving，so a lot of money________be paid by the driver.

　　A．was due to；was due to

　　B．due to；was due to

　　C．is due to；has due to

　　D．is due to；was due to

　　9. —They are quiet，aren’t they?

　　—Yes.They are accustomed ________at meals.

　　A．to talk　 B．to not talk

　　C．to talking

　　D．to not talking

　　10. He got well­prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk________the good opportunity.

　　A．to lose　 B．losing

　　C．to be lost

　　D．being lost

　　11. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s ________it.

　　A．keep up with

　　B．do away with

　　C．get down to

　　D．look forward to

　　12. I tried phoning her office，but I couldn’t ________.

　　A．get along

　　B．get on

　　C．get to

　　D．get through

　　13. I haven’t seen ________Maggie since I came here.

　　A．as lovely a girl as　B．so a lovely girl as

　　C．girl as lovely as

　　D．as a lovely girl as

　　14. Bill is a good man，kind and diligent.Don’t be too hard on him.He’s doing the job________.

　　A．as good as he can

　　B．as well as he could

　　C．as well as he can

　　D．as best as he could

　　15. ________I was in trouble，I was hopefully confident that we can overcome the difficulties.

　　A．The first time

　　B．At first

　　C．It was the first time

　　D．For the first time

　　16. It's high time that we students ______ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.

　　A. work　

　　B. will work

　　C. worked　

　　D. have to work

　　17．The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug ________.

　　A．ban

　　B．abuse

　　C．anxiety

　　D．load

　　18．We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great ________.

　　A．stress

　　B．risk

　　C．faith

　　D．Barrier

　　19.．Once your body is ________ to nicotine，it’s very hard to stop smoking.

　　A．tough

　　B．sensitive

　　C．addicted

　　D．automatic

　　20．It took a while for me to ________ myself to all the new rules and regulations.

　　A．submit

　　B．concentrate

　　C．accustom

　　D．expose

　　21．The employees were tired of working extra hours and some even ________ their jobs.

　　A．teased

　　B．acquired

　　C．tolerated

　　D．quit

　　22．You ought to be ________ of yourself—treating your sister like that!

　　A．ashamed

　　B．embarrassed

　　C．desperate

　　D．abnormal

　　23．How she managed to pass her exam after doing so little work is beyond my ________.

　　A．motivation

　　B．conclusion

　　C．impression

　　D．Comprehension

　　24．The doctor told her that her badlyinjured husband had a 5050 chance of ________.

　　A．conflict

　　B．survival

　　C．withdrawal

　　D．convenience

　　25．He was accused of having a ________ against his women employees.

　　A．prejudice

　　B．reputation

　　C．symptom

　　D．profession

　　Part two :完型

　　Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York. Before he graduated, he wrote an article __26___ blood bank, that is, the storing of blood. Up till then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood _27___ there was no blood bank.

　　When the United States entered the Second World War, it became __28___ to set up blood banks. Dr Drew became _29___ of the Red Cross’s first blood bank. When the Red Cross _30___ blood banks to collect and store blood for men __31__ in battle, black American gave blood along with the whites. At __32__ their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was ___33___ but was stored in a __34___ place from “white” blood. Although the best doctors __35___ that there was __36___ difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, __37___ to separate black blood from white blood.

　　After the war, Dr Drew was __38__ from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina their car went __39___ a ditch（深沟）and Dr Drew was __40___ hurt. He had lost __41__ blood by the time a passing car took him to the __42___ hospital. But they were stopped at the gate of the hospital. “__43__him to the hospital for blacks.” No matter __44___ they said, they could not get into the hospital. They had to take him to the _45___ hospital, but on the way Dr Drew died because he had lost too much blood.

　　26. A. of               B. on               C. for          D. in

　　27. A. though           B. if               C. because      D. and

　　28. A. possible         B. impossible       C. unimportant  D. necessary

　　29. A. visitor          B. head             C. receiver     D. supporter

　　30. A. started          B. expected         C. promised     D. forbade

　　31. A. died             B. killed           C. wounded      D. fighting

　　32. A. most             B. least            C. first        D. last

　　33. A. received         B. accepted         C. lost         D. found

　　34. A. good             B. cool             C. hot          D. separate

　　35.A. discovered        B. invented         C. insisted     D. regretted

　　36.A. little            B. much             C. some         D. no

　　37.A. began            B. refused          C. stopped      D. continued

　　38.A. driving          B. walking          C. arriving     D. running

　　39.A. from             B. into             C. along        D. off

　　40.A. hardly            B. nearly           C. badly        D. not

　　41.A. some              B. little           C. all          D. much

　　42.A. biggest          B. most modern      C. nearest      D. cheapest

　　43.A. Take             B. Bring            C. Send for     D. Find

　　44.A. how               B. what             C. where        D. who

　　45.A. colored           B. better           C. farthest      D. same

　　Part three :阅读理解

　　A 篇

　　What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be horrible. They say that cities will become more and more crowded. As the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This overcrowding will cause other problems — more crime, dirtier streets , and worse problems with traffic than we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity ), and housing? Because life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. For these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in city areas.

　　How can we deal with such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already sleeping in the streets because there is little suitable housing — and because houses are too expensive. The crime rate isn’t going down. Instead, it is increasing so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic is also getting worse. More and more often, traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several streets. These problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no hope for the future of the city.

　　Los Angeles, California, for example, has no subway system and buses are slow. Instead, many commuters (乘、开车上班族) drive many miles from their homes to work. Many of these drivers spend several hours each day on busy freeways. New York, however, has a big transit system — buses, commuter trains, and subways. Because the public transportation is crowded and dirty, many people drive private cars, and the traffic jams are worse than that in Los Angeles. A taxi driver complains, “I was driving home, but in forty-five minutes I moved only two miles! Finally, I turned off the engine and just sat there. A lot of people left their cars where they were in the middle of the street and went into a bar for a few beers!”

　　On the other hand, some cities have clean, fast and pleasant public transportation systems. In Paris, France, and Toronto, Canada, for example, anyone can use buses or subways to move quickly from one part of the city to another.

　　46. What do some people think is the main problem of the future city like?

　　       A. Poor housing.                          B. Overcrowding.   

　　C. Environmental pollution.           D. Traffic jams.

　　47. The best way to work out the traffic problem in Los Angels might be _________________.

　　    A. cutting down the number of private cars

　　    B. providing more buses in the freeway

　　    C. building a subway system

　　    D. persuading people to live nearer to their workplaces

　　48. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?

　　    A. Thousands of people are already sleeping in the streets.

　　    B. The crime rate isn’t going down.

　　    C. The traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several streets.

　　    D. Many people have a positive attitude towards the future of the city.

　　B篇

　　One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse, so she ran out of the house, got into a bus and went to the shops. There she bought a mousetrap. The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it and you will soon catch that mouse.”

　　The lady went home with her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in it. She did not want to go back to the shop, because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put that in the trap.

　　Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese

　　49．What would be the best title of the story?

　　       A．A clever mouse                                    B．A successful way

　　       C．A fine match                                       D．A clever lady

　　50．The lady bought a mousetrap to         .

　　       A．put some cheese in it                            B．catch the mouse

　　       C．get the mouse out                                D．get a picture of the mouse

　　51．It is probably true that         .

　　      A．a mouse put a picture of itself beside that of the cheese          

　　       B．a mouse was cheated by the lady

　　       C．the shops closed early

　　       D．someone else played a joke on the lady

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