2017高考总复习闯关密训英语卷 Unit03 A healthy life 必修6
单项填空A. are
B. am C. is D. will
3. Tom’s mother bought quite a lot of things online but spent only $20 _____.
A. in order B. in a word C. in all D. in conclusion
4. I _____ some knowledge of cooking just by watching my mother doing it.
A. put up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up
5. We _____ close friends since we got to know each other in 2006, and we always keep in touch.
A. were B. have been C. will be D. had been
6. She walked home by herself at night, _____ she knew that it was dangerous.
A. once B. as C. unless D. although
7. We have done half the work so far. _____, we’ll have finished it by December.
A. Unluckily B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Thankfully
8._____ in Paris, the Louvre is one of the world’s largest art galleries. A. Locating
B. Located C. Having been located D. Being located
9. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A. admit B. admitted
C. admitting D. to admit
10. ---- Tim was seriously hurt in the match and sent to hospital.
---- _____, let’s go and see him.
A. If so B. If not C. If necessary D. If any
11. The old buildings, _____ the seventeenth century, were destroyed in the earthquake.
A. date from B. dating from C. dated from D. to date from
12. Generally speaking, clothes made of man-made materials is less comfortable than _____ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
A. that B. it C. those D. One
13. By the time the tornado ended, more than 2,000 people _____.
A. has injured
B. has been injured
C. had injured
D. had been injured
14. In the dark street there wasn’t a single person _____ Mary could turn for help.
A. to whom B. to which C. on whom D. on which
15. ---- How did you find the rock music concert last night?
---- _____.
A. I went there by bike B. I’ll do my best
C. It was fascinating D. You are absolutely right
第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Mimi,” I was excited, Tom was divorced, and
23
I was also concerned about the
24
that the children already had two grandmothers. Would the little ones understand
25
I fit into the family？
At our first extended family gathering, I
26
our six-year-old grandson Jim staring at me with a 27
look. He seemed to be thinking about something serious.
28
sporting a big grin(咧嘴笑)，he jumped and said, “I know who you are! You are our
29
grandma!” At that moment, I know it was time to just relax and enjoy my new
30 .
People say when a door close, God opens a window. Now I know what that
31 . I lost so much joy when Sid died, 32
now I have a new happy life. I am enjoying so many things I
33
got to experience before like reading bedtime stories. My refrigerator is covered with drawings, and my walls are
34
with photos of the kids. I may be an instant “extra” grandma in Jim’s eyes, but I am just as
35
any other “regular” grandma I know.
16. A. disappeared B. deepened C. improved D. worsened
17. A. died B. returned C. recovered D. divorced
18. A. dreamed B. found C. forgot D. regretted
19. A. unwillingly B. merely C. naturally D. surely
20. A. excited B. crazy C. curious D. anxious
21. A. doubted B. praised C. liked D. changed
22. A. challenged B. asked C. promised D. tested
23. A. as a result B. in other words C. from then on D. in the end
24. A. trouble B. behavior
C. choice D. fact
25. A. when B. where C. what D. why
26. A. allowed B. noticed C. ignored D. hated
27. A. frightened B. sad C. happy D. confused
28. A. Generally B. Eventually C. Gradually D. Suddenly
29. A. new B. extra C. distant D. great
30. A. cause B. partner C. role D. job
31. A. contains B. determines C. means D. matters
32. A. and B. but C. or D. so
33. A. ever B. still C. once D. never
34. A. decorated B. replaced C. covered D. filled
35. A. proud B. busy C. careful D. healthy
第三节：阅读理解
认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Melbourne Zoo’s Close-up Visits will bring you face to face with some of our zoo’s most popular animals.
Each experience includes a 6×8 photograph, taken by one of our professional photographers, to help you keep the memory of your visit to Melbourne Zoo.
Please note: The price of a Close-up Visits ticket does not include entry to Melbourne Zoo.
Meerkat Close-up
Price per person $30
Max group size 4 people
Restrictions (限制) Minimum age: 5. Children aged 5 to 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult
Time 11:30 am
Big Tortoise Close-up
Price per person $15
Max group size 4 people
Restrictions
Children under 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult
Time 11:00 am
Giraffe Close-up
Price per person $30
Max group size 6 people
Restrictions
Minimum age: 5. Children aged 5 to 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult
Time 11:30 am
Kangaroo Close-up rice per person $30 for up to 2 people
Max group size 4 people
Restrictions Children under 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult
Time 2:00 pm
Bookings Information
● Bookings can be made by calling Zoo Photos on 0392859406.
● Bookings can be made on the day by visiting Zoo Photos from 9:30 am.
● A Zoo Photo Animal Experience does not include entry to Melbourne Zoo.
Terms and Conditions
● Group size and restrictions are needed to pay attention to.
● The photographer have the right to stop any experience at any time for reasons relating to animals’ health or visitors’ bad behavior.
36. If you buy a ticket for Melbourne Zoo’s Close-up Visits, you _____.
A. can enter Melbourne Zoo for free
B. are asked to work for the wildlife
C. can have a photo of yourself taken
D. aren’t allowed to meet animals face to face
37. If you are free in the afternoon, you may choose to see _____.
A. kangaroos
B. giraffes
C. big tortoises D. meerkats
38. Giraffe Close-up is different from Meerkat Close-up in _____.
A. price B. max group size
C. restrictions D. time
39. What do we know from the passage?
A. You can make a booking from 9 in the morning.
B. Children of all ages can visit the animals in the zoo.
C. The photographer has the right to deal with your photos.
D. You may be forced to leave the zoo if you behave badly.
B
What would you do if Martians (火星人) kidnapped (绑架) your mom? In the 3-D animated movie Mars Needs Moms, a young boy named Milo finds himself in this exact difficult situation. The aliens want to steal Milo’s mother’s “momness” for their own young. Now it’s up to the 9-year-old to get his mom back before she is lost forever.
Every good action movie has a bad guy. The villain (反派角色) in this film is the Martian Supervisor, played by Mindy Sterling. The Supervisor has an icy cold heart. Remarkably, Sterling acted out almost all of her scenes in a special Martian language created just for the movie. “Learning Martian was a piece of cake,” Sterling said. “There wasn’t too much to learn; sometimes, I just made it up!”
Anyone who has a mother will be moved by this movie. In fact, anyone who loves someone will be moved by this movie. Maybe it is because the story was inspired by a real-life event. The movie is based on a novel by prize-winning cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. He wrote the book after a dinner-table incident between his wife and son, who was then 4 years old. That night, Breathed’s son had thrown his broccoli into the air and rushed out of the room angrily, yelling at his mother on the way out. Breathed told his son, “You might think differently about your mom if she were kidnapped by Martians.” He wrote the novel that same evening.
All kids get into arguments with their parents. The fights may be about homework, chores or eating vegetables. Mars Needs Moms tells us to look past these silly disagreements and to remember the importance of family and the things that really matter.
40. In the movie Mars Needs Moms the aliens want to _____.
A. kill Milo’s mother
B. take Milo as their kid
C. make Milo’s mother their kids’ mom
D. send their kids to Milo’s family
41. To Mindy Sterling, learning Martian language is _____.
A. simple B. difficult C. interesting
D. unacceptable
42. What made Breathed write the novel?
A. The movie producer’s idea.
B. His wife’s inspiration and help.
C. His good relationship with his mother.
D. His son’s bad behavior toward his mother.
43. In the last paragraph the author wants to _____.
A. advise children to help with the housework
B. encourage readers to learn something from the movie
C. stress the importance of doing something different
D. ask parents to be good teachers of their children
C
Getting close to active or erupting volcanoes can be dangerous. But for Michael Rampino, it’s all in a day’s work. Rampino is a volcanologist, a scientist who studies volcanoes and how they affect our planet. Rampino has been close to red-hot lava flows (熔岩流) in Hawaii and explosive volcanoes in Indonesia. He knows when to get close to an active volcano and when to back away.
Rampino wasn’t always a volcanologist. He worked for NASA for seven years. He studied rocks until he began to research climate change and the effects that volcanoes have on climate. He became interested in the subject. “Once I started working with volcanoes,” Rampino said, “I was hooked.”
Rampino is a professor at New York University. As part of his job, he travels to areas where volcanoes have been active. “Active” means they have erupted within the past few centuries and probably will erupt again. Rampino studies the deposits (沉积物) of ash and other materials from the eruptions. The ash may hold clues to what happened to the Earth in the distant past. It may also help scientists predict what could happen to Earth’s climate in the future.
Rampino doesn’t work alone. He works with a team of scientists who use computers to stimulate (模拟) the effects volcanoes have on Earth’s atmosphere.
Being a volcanologist may be hard work, but it’s also fun. “It’s cool traveling the world studying volcanoes,” Rampino says. When he talks to students about his work, he tells them that his goal is “to understand the events that have shaped Earth’s history.”
44. To Rampino, being close to active volcanoes is _____.
A. adventurous but meaningful B. scary but necessary
C. impossible and unnecessary D. dangerous but urgent
45. The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_____”.
A. trapped
B. touched
C. frightened D. attracted
46. Rampino’s study on volcanoes might help _____.
A. warn people to protect the environment
B. support the study of Earth’s future climate
C. tell the future eruption time of the volcanoes
D. reduce the possibility of the volcanoes’ eruptions
47. In which part of a newspaper could we find this text?
A. Climate.
B. History.
C. People.
D. Business.
D
Today, over six billion people live on the planet. This means that there are very few places on Earth with no people. One place that has very few people is at the bottom of the Earth. In Antarctica, the icy continent surrounding the South Pole, you will not find anyone who lives there all the time.
First, Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. For example, it can be –l30℃ in the winter. Humans cannot live in this kind of environment. Because it is so cold, very few plants or animals live there. This means there are no farms and no places to find wild plants or animals to eat.
Second, Antarctica can be dangerous. Many people think that it is safe to travel to Antarctica in the summer months when it is warmer. However, Antarctica is mostly ice, so when it’s summer, the ice melts. When the ice melts, the ice can break. So, people cannot travel around Antarctica during the summer. If the ice breaks, they could fall into the water and die.
Another serious problem in Antarctica is the sun. Because Antarctica is mostly ice, there are no trees so there is no shade. Also, the ground is mostly white ice so the sun bounces off (反射) it. The light from the sky and the light from the ground can burn people’s skin and hurt their eyes. People must be very careful in this situation. For example, they must wear sunglasses to protect their eyes. They must also cover their hands and faces all the time.
Although Antarctica is a tough place to live, explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swam (沼泽) and forests.
48. This text is mainly about _____.
A. the discovery of Antarctica
B. how people travel around Antarctica
C. different animals found in Antarctica
D. why it is difficult to live in Antarctica
49. We can learn from the text that _____.
A. Antarctica is a place with no animals
B. no people can survive in Antarctica
C. Antarctica is colder than any other continent on Earth
D. the temperature in Antarctica is below zero all the time
50. When is the most dangerous time to travel around Antarctica?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
第节：短文改错At the age of ten, I went on a school trip with my class to the zoo in Beijing. We left home very earlier in the morning because they had a long journey. We travelled to Beijing by the bus and we spent the whole day at the zoo. I can remember see an elephant for the first time. I was very exciting. At midday, we eat our picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, we visited the reptile house or saw the snakes and crocodile. At five o’clock, we got the bus and drove home. What fantastic the trip was!
第五节 书面表达
假设你是某中学的学生李华，最近收到美国朋友Joy的电子邮件。他在三年前参观过你校，听说你校现在变化很大，希望了解发生了哪些具体的变化。请你根据下表提示，给他回一封电子邮件。
三年前 一座教学楼，一个操场，学生1000多人
现在 1. 校园扩建：新建了一座教学楼和一座图书馆，教学楼内有音乐室、美术室、微机房等；
2. 学生人数：增加到了2000多人；
3. 体育设施与音乐器材配备齐全；
4. 绿化了校园。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 体育设施 sports facilities
装备 equip
Dear Joy,
I was pleased to hear from you and I’m writing to tell you something about the changes in my school.
___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua