2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 1（新人教版选修9）

　　答案:The above passage compares the advantages and disadvantages of the two major teaching methods in schools:the lecture system and the discussion system.

　　Actually,some students like classes where teachers lecture(do all of the talking)in class,while others prefer classes where the students do some of the talking.

　　I prefer the lecture system for three reasons:I am used to the lecture system;it is an efficient system;I am too shy to talk in class.All my school life,I have listened to teachers.The lecture system is an efficient one.I want the teacher to give me as much information as he or she can during the class period.I hate it when the class is full of laughter or gossips. I hope I can always study in a school or university where they use the lecture system.I think it is better to continue with what one is used to. 祝 您 高考总复习·人教版·英语 选修 9 Unit 1

　　Breaking records

　　考点要求 Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词  1.跨栏运动 n.

　　_____________ 2.翻筋斗 n

　　._____________ 3.刺,跃进,前冲 n.&v.

　　_____________ 4.呕吐,呕吐物 n.&v.

　　_____________ 5.使着迷,入迷 v.

　　_____________

　　6.沉思,冥想 n.

　　_____________ 7.完成，实现vt.

　　_____________ 8.催促，力劝vt.

　　_____________ 9.灵魂,心灵 n.

　　_____________ 10.后悔 n.

　　_____________ 11.美德 n.

　　_____________ hurdling somersaulting lunge vomit fascinate meditation accomplish urge soul repentance virtue 12.出价,投标 n.&v

　　._____________ 13.会计 n

　　._____________ 14.内衣n.

　　_____________ bid accountant underwear Ⅱ．写出下列单词的变化形式 1.近似的,大概的（adj.）___________；近似地,大概地（adv.）______________

　　

　　 2.习俗,常规,惯例（n.）_____________；习俗的,传统的（adj.）_____________

　　

　　 3.精神（n.）___________；精神上的（adj.）___________ 4.成为……动机,激发,激励（v.） _____________； 动机（n.）_____________ 5.聪明的（adj.）_____________；智慧（n.）_____________ approximate

　　approximately

　　convention

　　conventional

　　spirit

　　spiritual

　　motivate

　　motivation

　　wise

　　wisdom

　　6.经济学（n.）_____________；经济的（adj.）_____________ 7.法律（n.）_____________；律师（n.）_____________ economics

　　economical

　　law

　　lawyer ◆活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1._____________by her teacher who was good at _____________her students,the boy determined to study harder to catch up with his classmates.(motive) 2.He was so _____________ a person that we all admired him for his _____________.(wise) 3.Interested in the _____________situation in the world,he decided to major in _____________.(economy) 4._____________by the _____________toys,little Tom was looking at the shop window.(fascinate) 5.Her dream to become a _____________came true after she studied _____________for three years.(law) 答案:1.Motivated;motivating2.wise;wisdom3.economical; economics4.Fascinated;fascinating 5.lawyer;law

　　Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语 1.打破纪录_____________ 2.敦促某人做某事_____________ 3.注定（失败/死亡等）_______________________ 4.对……入迷____________________ ◆活学活用 根据括号中的解释，选择适当的短语完成句子。 1.It was reported that Tackson _____________ in 800

　　metre race.（set a new record）  2.He _____________ the girl，s beautiful appearance

　　and was cheated easily.（be attracted by） break the record

　　urge sb. to do sth.

　　be doomed to failure/death

　　be fanscinated by

　　3.My teacher always ____________

　　to learn English

　　well.（give me encouragement） Ⅳ.重点句型 There is no limit to people，s physical abilities.(P2) 人的体能是没有局限的。 There is(no)limit to...(没)有……的局限/限制。 ◆活学活用 将下列句子译成英语。 (1)人的能力是无限的。 ____________________________________________  1.has broken the record2.was fanscinated by3.urged me (2)这个工厂对工人的身高有严格的限制。 ____________________________________________

　　答案：(1)There is no limit to people，s ability.

　　(2)In this factory,there is a strict limit to the height of the workers. Ⅴ.单元重点动词

　　vomit

　　urge

　　regret

　　doom

　　bid

　　appreciate

　　accomplishfascinate

　　◆活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 I wanted to buy the famous painting with 100,000 yuan,but another couple _____________against us. 2.He never did such a job before,so the plan he put forward _____________to failure. 3.I really _____________ your helping the old lady for ten years. 4.The first part of the plan _____________and we can have a break now. 5.My father always _____________me to do my work well and I always try my best not to make him disappointed. 答案：1.were bidding2.was doomed3.appreciate4.has been accomplished5.urges

　　Ⅵ.语篇领悟  根据课文The Road Is Always Ahead of you完成下列短文 Ashrita Fuman is a sportsman 

　　(1)

　　 likes the challenge of breaking Guinness records.He 

　　(2)

　　(break)93 Guinness records over the last 25 years.The sports he does are not the conventional ones like swimming or soccer 

　　(3)

　　

　　the imaginative events,

　　(4)

　　 as

　　hula hoping,pogo stick jumping under water and performing deep knee bends in a hot air balloon. 

　　(5)

　　

　　this talented sportsman is not a natural athlete.He was not at all 

　　(6)

　　(interest)in sports in his childhood.As a teenager,he began searching for a deeper meaning in life,and then became one of Sri Chinmoy，s students who is an Indian teacher.The teacher once said that it is just as important for people to develop their body 

　　(7)

　　

　　it is to develop their minds.He believes that there is no limit 

　　(8)

　　

　　people，s physical 

　　(9)

　　(ability).So he refused to accept any physical limitation and broke the records over 

　　(10)

　　over again because he believes in his teacher，s words:“There is only one perfect road.It is ahead of you,always ahead of you.” 答案：(1)who

　　(2)has broken

　　(3)but

　　(4)such

　　(5)Yet

　　(6)interested

　　(7)as

　　(8)to

　　(9)abilities

　　(10)and

　　Ⅶ.考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 自三年前受伤以来，刘军就没有参加比赛。上个月,他又报名参加长跑比赛。他的对手都认为他会失败。比赛中，刘军觉得左腿刺痛,可他不断鼓励自己：“快点！ 再快点！”他向终点冲刺，最终获得了他运动生涯的第十个冠军。比赛结束后他呕吐，他说不后悔跑长跑,因为他迷上了长跑。他的粉丝热烈鼓掌、欢呼雀跃，以此表达对他的喜爱和对他的决心及出色表现的赞赏。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：Liu Jun hadn，t joined in any competition since he got injured 3 years before,so when he entered for the longdistance race last month,his opponents thought his effort was doomed to failure.Liu Jun felt a sharp pain in the left leg during the race,but he kept urging himself, “Faster!Faster!” as he dashed towards the finishing line,

　　attaining his tenth champion in his sportlife.Although he vomited after the race,he said he would never regret taking up running as he was always fascinated with it.Appreciating his great determination and his victory,his fans applauded wildly and jumped with joy to show their love for him. 自主学习 1.Somersaulting is a tough event as you have to overcome dizziness,extreme tiredness and pain.（P2） 翻筋斗是一项艰苦的运动，因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦。 ◆词语归纳 tough adj.艰苦的，强硬的，坚强的，粗野的 have a tough time 日子艰难 make a tough decision 作出艰难决定 take a tough line on sth.对……处罚严厉 tough luck真倒霉，运气真差 ◆即学即练 选用上述词语完成下列小片段。 He thought it was really 

　　(1)

　　that he was caught cheating in the maths examination.Since the school 

　　(2)

　　cheating,he got zero in maths.Besides,he lost his face to stand in front all the students in his school to say sorry for his mistake.During the whole winter holidays,he was 

　　(3)

　　At last he 

　　(4)

　　:to leave this school and began his new life.He knew he must be 

　　(5)

　　to himself if he wanted to succeed. 答案： (1)tough luck

　　(2)took a tough line on

　　(3)having a tough time

　　(4)made a tough decision

　　(5)tougher 2.He had been urged by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.(P3） 尽管从没有训练过，他还是受到他精神领袖的敦促参加了马拉松比赛。 ◆词语归纳 urge v.敦促，恳求，促使，力劝

　　n.强烈的欲望，冲动 urge sb.to do sth.力劝/敦促某人做某事 urge sb.on sth.鼓励某人，为某人加油 urge that sb.(should)do sth.极力主张某人应该做某事 have an urge to do sth.极想做某事 ◆即学即练 选用上述词语完成下列小片段。 As a mother,I 

　　(1)

　　(突然很想帮助他). I wanted 

　　(2)

　　(敦促他采取行动).I should also

　　(3)

　　(主张他先订一个可行的计划).Of course,I 

　　(4)

　　.(会鼓励他获取成功) 答案： (1)had a sudden urge to help him

　　(2)to urge him to take action

　　(3)urge that he should make a practical plan at first

　　(4)would urge him on success 3.....he seemed to be able to use his spirits to accomplish anything.(P3) 他似乎能够用他的精神力量去完成任何事情。 ◆词语归纳 accomplish vt.(1）完成，取得（成就）,实现，达到（目标） accomplishment n.(1)完成，实现（不可数）

　　（2） 成就，修养，才艺（可数） accomplished adj.有成就的 accomplish ones aim 实现目标 ◆即学即练 选用上述词语完成句子。 (1)A lazy man _____________.(永远一事无成) (2)The best way _____________(实现这个目标)is to unite. (3)_____________(她的成就)were playing the piano, dancing,sewing and cooking. (4)Don，t give up no matter how difficult it is and you，ll _____________.(总有一天会实现目标)

　　答案：(1)would never accomplish anything

　　(2)to accomplish this goal

　　(3)Her accomplishments

　　(4)accomplish your aim one day 4.Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it.(P6) 不以史为鉴的人注定会重蹈覆辙。 be doomed to sth.注定(失败、死亡、毁灭等) ◆即学即练 完成下列句子。 (1)The murderer _____________.(注定会死) (2)Their marriage based not on love but on money _____________.(注定会失败) 答案：

　　(1)was doomed to death

　　(2)was doomed to failure 写作步步高 观点二选一式议论文写作模板（二个观点中选择赞成或反对某一观点，并说明理由） There is a widespread concern over the issue that _____________(话题).But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _____________(观点一).In their views,there are two factors contributing to the attitude as follows:In the first place,_____________(理由一). Furthermore/In the second place,_____________(理由二).So it goes without saying that _____________(观点一). People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter./But some people hold the idea that _____________(观点二).In their point of view/On the one hand,_____________(理由一).On the other hand,___________ (理由二).Therefore, there is no doubt that _____________(观点二).

　　As far as I，m concerned,I firmly support the view that _____________(观点一或观点二).It is not only because ____________  (理由一),but also because _____________（理由二）.The more _____________,the more _____________. 有时，试题并不要求考生写出持不同意见的人的具体理由，而只要求考生从两个观点中选出一个进行论述。所以，对任何写作模板都不能生搬硬套，而要具体情况具体分析，才能在考场上稳操胜券。 ◆活学活用 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

　　There are two major teaching methods in schools:the lecture system and the discussion system.

　　The two teaching methods have their own strengths and weaknesses respectively.

　　Many students like the lecture system because it helps them to learn quickly and much more.Attending a wellprepared lecture is a most rewarding experience:it can open a new horizon for you and save you much time as wellthe time you might otherwise spend reading one book after another.Yet the fault of the lecture system is that it cultivates a bad habit of passive learning.Students bring their notebooks and even tape recorders to class to write everything down without thinking for themselves,let alone raise any question to teachers.

　　On the contrary,the discussion system encourages students to form their own ideas and opinion.To engage in frequent and even heated debates,you have to do a lot of homework beforehand,find answers yourselves and thus you develop the analytical skills which benefit both your study habit and your future life.However,it also has its weakness:students do not learn systematically. 写作内容 一些学生喜欢老师讲授，另一些学生喜欢讨论式的课堂。作为中学生，你已经历了十几年学校生活。对于这两种教学模式应该十分熟悉，且有很深的体会。你倾向哪种类型的课堂？ 1．以约30个词概括上文的内容； 2．以约120个词表达你对这两种教学模式的认识，并包括如下要点： (1)目前学校教育的真实现状以及学生对这两种形式的倾向； (2)以你自己的个性特点以及成长的经历说明你的倾向和感受；并说明具体的理由和详细的观点来支持你的选择。 (3)表达你对教学模式改革的期望。 写作要求 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 高考总复习·人教版·英语