Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Part I Words Part II Phrases Part III Sentences Part I Words 1. guitar n. 吉他 2. sing v. 唱歌 3. swim v. & n. 游泳 4. dance v. 跳舞 n.舞蹈 5. draw v. 画 6. chess n. 国际象棋 7. speak v. 说(某种语言);说话 8. join v. 参加;加入 9. club n. 俱乐部 10. tell v. 讲述;告诉
11. story n. 故事;小说 12. write v. 写作;写字 13. show n. 演出;节目
v. 给……看;展示 14. or conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句) 15. talk v. & n. 说话;交谈 16. drum n. 鼓
17. violin n. 小提琴 18. also adv. 也;而且 19. people n. 人;人们 20. home n. 家;活动本部
adv. 到家;在家 21. make v. 使成为;制造 22. today adv. 在今天 23. center n. (=centre)中心;中央 24. weekend n. 周末 25. teach v. 教;讲授 26. musician n. 音乐家 Part II Phrases 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. speak English 说英语 3. be good at ... 擅长于…… 4. talk to ... 跟……说 5. play the drums 敲鼓 6. play the piano 弹钢琴 7. play the violin 拉小提琴 8. be good with ... 善于应付……的;
对……有办法 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮
助(某人) 11. on the weekend (在)周末 Part III Sentences 1. I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术社团。
club 表示“俱乐部”。在英、美等国,中小学校会组织各类俱乐部来提高学生的兴趣及才能,丰富他们的文化生活,相当于我国中小学校中的“兴趣小组”。
join 表示“参加;加入”,此处指加入社团或组织,成为其中的成员。例如:
join the army 参军;join the Young Pioneers 加入少先队;join the NBA 加入美国的篮球协会等。 2. They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. 他们会给你讲故事,你又可以交朋友。
make friends 表示“交朋友”,其中friends常用复数,这个短语还常与介词with连用,make friends with ... 表示“与(和)……交朋友”。例如:
I want to make friends with all the new students. 我想和所有新学生交朋友。 3. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
1) help with ... 表示“在某方面给予帮助”,其后直接接名词或名词短语。例如:
Can you help me with my English?你能帮帮我的英语吗?
2) English-speaking 是由English 和 speaking 两词合并构成的一个形容词,表示“说英语的”。例如:
English-speaking countries 说英语的国家
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