(2) 根据语境猜词义 (1) It usually takes her an hour to make (herself) up before the party.
(2) Our association(协会)is made up of people from every field of life.
(3) Do not try to make up any excuse.
(4) She is amazing. She can always make up interesting stories in a short time.
(5) You must work day and night to make up for the lost time.
③make up 根据语义找匹配 A. 弥补
B. 构成 C. 编写 D. 化妆 E. 捏造
答案
(1) D
(2) B
(3) E
(4) C
(5) A ③make up 短语 make up for
弥补；补偿
be made up of ＝ consist of
由……组成 make the most of
充分利用 make it
及时赶到，办成功
③make up 短语 make out
理解；懂得；辨认出；设法应付 make fun of
取笑；捉弄 make sense
有意义；有道理；讲得通 make sure
确信 make one's way
向……走去 ③make up 活用
完成句子 (1) The government has sent a medical team __________ (由10名医生和6名护士组成)． (2) In order to rescue the people trapped in the flood in time, they ________(在泥泞的道路上跋涉)． 答案
(1) made up of 10 doctors and 6 nurses
(2) made their way on the muddy road
③make up ④ deal with 根据语境猜词义 (1)Can you tell me how to deal with the problem?
(2)He is easy to deal with.
(3)I've deal with him for ten years.
(4)Have you read the book dealing with the Middle East? (5) I can't deal with the loud noise.
根据语义找匹配 A. 论及 B. 处理 C. 跟……做生意 D. 与……相处 E. 忍受 答案
(1) B (2) D (3) C
(4) A (5) E ④ deal with 活用
单项填空 He knows ______ to deal with man but when he meets
women, he doesn't know ______ to do with.
A. what; how
B. what; what
C. how; what
D. how; how 解析 考查 deal with与 do with的用 法。作“ 对待， 处理”解，do with 和deal with同义， do with与what 搭配，而deal with则要看其后有无宾语，没宾语，就 用what; 有宾语，一般就用how, 所以答案是C。 ④ deal with C 根据语境猜词义 (1) You'd better let him go there alone. After all, he has grown up.
(2) He worked hard, he failed in the exam after all.
⑤ after all 根据语义找匹配 A. 别忘了 B. 毕竟，终究 A B 短语 above all
最重要的是，尤其是 first of all
首先 after all
毕竟，不管怎样；别忘了 in all
总共，总计 all in all
总的说来 ⑤ after all 活用
用上述词语填空 (1) ______there are only 300 people passing the driving test.
(2) Don't ask him to carry such a heavy box. ______， he is only a 6－year－old child.
(3) ______，you must prepare everything you need before the examination.
⑤ after all 答案
(1) In all (2) After all (3) Above all
so…that… (1)so/such…that… 引导结果状语从句； (2) 常见句型 so＋ adj./adv.＋that－clause adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that－clause many/much/few/little(表示数量) ＋n.＋that－clause a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that－clause adj.＋复数名词＋that－clause adj.＋不可数名词＋that－clause such＋
(3) so…that有时可以与 such…that互相替换， 但 such 所修饰的名词必须是一个单数可数名词， 且该名词前还带有表性质的形容词，即由“so＋ 形容词＋a/an＋单数名词”转化为“such a/an＋形 容词＋单数名词”。
This is such an interesting book/so interesting a
book that all the students in our class want to read it.
这本书是这么的好看，我们班的所有学生都 想看。
(4) 倒装问题
在这一结构中，“so＋adj. /adv.”或 “such
＋ 名词词组”置于句首加强语气时，主句要用部 分倒装。
你知道such /so…that… 与 such/ so…as…有什么区别吗？ (1) He is such a warm－hearted teacher ______ the students respect.
(2) He is such a warm－hearted teacher ______ the students respect him.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what 答案
在这一句式结构中，是用t hat还是用as取决 于从句部分是否完整。从句部分完整的是结果状语 从句，用that；从句部分不完整的是定语从句，用 as。
题 (1) 从句respect 后缺少宾语，不完整，是定 语从句，所以答案是C。
题 (2) 从句部分完整，是结果状语从句，所以 答案是A。 活用
单项填空 (1) — What a beautiful day!
— Yes, it's ______that I'd like to take a walk.
A. such nice weather
B. so a nice weather
C. too nice weather
D. nice weather so 解析 考查so/such…that…句型结构。因为此处weather是中心词，但它为不可数名词，所以不能加冠词。 A (2) So sudden ______that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attack
B. the attack did
C. was the attack
D. the attack was
解析
考查倒装。so that, such that 的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，用部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。 活用
单项填空 C 并列连词的意义与作用 1．由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。 2．并列句的基本句型：简单句 ＋ 并列连词(或连接副词)＋ 简单句。 3．常用并列连词(或连接副词)的归类与功能概括如下： (1)表示连接两个同等概念，常用的连词有and, not only…but also…， neither…nor…， then等，表示并列或递进。 The teacher's name is Smith, and the student's name is John.
(2)表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…， otherwise等，表示选择，基本词义为：或者，否则，不然的话。 Hurry up, or you'll miss the train. (3)表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, nevertheless, in contrast 等，表示对比，基本词义：但是，然而。 He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.
(4)表示因果关系，常用的连词有for(因为), so, therefore, consequently, thus, accordingly等，表示结果，基本词义：因此，所以。 August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. 活用
选择恰当的并列连接词填空 1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher ________ he teaches us English. 2. When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, ________ you might drop it. 3. It's a long story, ________ there are few new words in it, ________ it will be easy for children. 答案
(1) and
(2) or
(3) but; so 活用
选择恰当的并列连接词填空 4. It must have rained last night ________ the ground is still wet. 5. He broke the rules of the school; ________ he had to leave. 6. I don't know anything against the man; ________， I trust him. 答案
(4) for
(5) therefore
(6) however 活用
选择恰当的并列连接词填空 7. Jane was dressed in green ________ Mary was dressed in blue. 8. _______ is your answer wrong _______ mine is. 9. You must work harder; ________ you will be put into another class. 10. He doesn't talk much, ________ he thinks a lot. 答案
(7) while
(8) Not only; but also
(9)otherwise / or (10) but