Unit 7 shopping
一、【学习目标】
1.能熟练用some与any谈论数量。
2.能理解和掌握some与any 的基本用法。
3.熟练掌握本课生词和短语
二、【学习重难点】
1.能熟练用There be句型谈论事物的
2.能理解和掌握some与any 的基本用法。
三、【自主学习】
㈠根据汉语写出下列单词并记忆。
⑴领头________⑵与。。。不同______⑶纸_______⑷一件物品___⑸粉红色_____⑹最近的_____⑺般配______⑻看一看_____⑼稍待片刻______⑽不用谢_____
㈡自学书第85——86页内容完成 部分习题
四、【合作探究】
1. There be句型的用法
一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are, )+名词+地点状语。
二、各种句式:
否定句:There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即:no + n.(名词)= not aanany + n.(名词)。注意:no + n.(可数名词单数)= not aan + n.(可数名词单数);no + n.(可数名词复数)= not any + n.(可数名词复数);no + n.(不可数名词)= not any + n.(不可数名词)。
一般疑问句:There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
特殊疑问句:
There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式:
① 对主语提问:当主语是人时,用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用 “What’s + 介词短语?” some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。 1.???? There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.
A. many?? ???B. lots?? C. any? ???D. some 2.?? There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night. ?A. was??? ???B. had?? ?C. is? ???D. were 3. There ____ many changes in the village recently.
? A. is??? ???B. are??? C. have been? ??D. to be
4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
5. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
6. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
7. There is a boy _______at the door.
A. stand
B. standing
C. stood
D. is standing
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