江苏省姜堰市张甸中学2012届高三英语一轮复习牛津译林版模块选修10《Unit 4 Law and order》学案一-查字典英语网
搜索1
所在位置: 查字典英语网 >高中英语 > 高考英语 > 高考高考英语 > 高考高考复习指南 > 江苏省姜堰市张甸中学2012届高三英语一轮复习牛津译林版模块选修10《Unit 4 Law and order》学案一

江苏省姜堰市张甸中学2012届高三英语一轮复习牛津译林版模块选修10《Unit 4 Law and order》学案一

发布时间:2017-02-17  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  课题:M10U4 words &reading

  Teaching aims: Let Ss master the usage of these words and phrases.

  Ⅰ. Word Formation

  1. theory(n.)→ (adj.) theoretical

  (adv.) theoretically

  2. offence(n.)→ (v.) offend

  → (adj.)

  offensive

  (n.) offender

  3. hate(v.) → (n.) hatred

  4. identify(v.)→ (n.) identification

  →(n.)身份 identity

  5. classify(v.)→ (n.)

  classification

  6. accuracy(n.)→ (adj.) accurate

  (adv.)

  accurately

  7. technology(n.)→ (adj.)

  technological

  8. national(adj.)→ (adj.) 多国的

  multinational

  “multi-” 表“众多的”“多倍的”“多样的” 多媒体_multimedia_ 五彩缤纷的_multicolored_

  9. apply(n.)→ (n.)

  application

  →(n.) 申请人 applicant

  10. architecture(n.)→ (adj.) architectural

  11. sign(v.)→ (n.)签字

  signature

  12. apology(n)→ (v.) apologize

  13. architectural( adj. ) →(n.)

  architecture

  (n.)建筑师_architect__

  14. cybercrime(n.) →(adj.)

  cybercrimial

  “cyber”表示“计算机和因特网的” cybercafé__网吧___cyberspace__网络虚拟空间_____

  15. similar(adj) →(adv.) similarly

  (n.) similarity

  II. Key words:

  Part I

  (Reading)

  hatred

  n.“憎恨; 仇恨; 憎恶; 恶意”由动词hate变化而来。如:

  He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.

  他以憎恨的眼光望着我。

  相关习语:have a hatred for/of

  憎恶...

  in hatred of

  憎恨

  She has a profound hatred of fascism.

  她对法西斯主义怀有深仇大恨.最一点; 最Lastly, we're going to visit Athens, and fly home from there.

  最我们将访问雅典, 然从那儿乘飞机回国.上次, 最近

  I saw him last in New York.

  我上次见到他是在纽约。1)确认;识别;鉴定,验明I cannot _________________________.

  我识别不出这是谁的签字。

  2) 视...(与...)为同一事物[(+with)]

  Never happiness.

  千万不要把财富和幸福等同起来。

  (与...)认同;一致;感同身受[(+with)]

  I identified with the heroine of the novel.

  我与小说中的那个女主人公感同身受。

  精确, 准确(尤指用心的结果)每年;每年一次They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually. 他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。annual report 年度报告

  annual ring 【植】年轮

  n.每年的“年刊, 年报, 年鉴, 年金, 年税”

  4. regarding

  prep. “关于(某人某事物);I wrote a letter________________________________________.

  我写了一封关于我女儿学校考试的信。

  其同义词: concerning

  Part II

  (Grammar and usage)

  spy

  vt./vi./n.

  spied

  spied

  spying

  vt.:(1) 暗中监视;侦察出

  He sent out a party to.他派出一个小分队暗中监视敌人的行动。

  2) 察觉,发现We _________________________ around the corner.

  我们发现一位陌生人在拐角处闲荡。

  当间谍;暗中监视;刺探[(+on/upon/into)]

  We spied on the man.

  我们监视那个人。

  间谍;密探[]

  She liked the adventures of a spy.

  她喜欢间谍的冒险。相似地; 类似地: The two boys dress similarly. 两个小男孩穿得差不多一样2) 也; 同样: She was late and I similarly was delayed. 她迟到了, 我也晚了 “相像的,相仿的,类似的[(+to)]”His problem __________________ yours.

  他的问题和你的相似。…….在某方面与…….相似

  similarity n.

  (1)类似;相似[]

  The similarity between the two reports suggests that one person wrote both.

  那两个报告极其相似,这意味着它们出自一人的手笔。

  (2)相似点;类似点[可数]

  Bees and wasps both sting, but they have other similarities too.

  蜜蜂和黄蜂都刺人,但它们还有其他相似之处。常以复数表示单数意义, 尤用专有名称海峡; (联接两大水域之间的)狭窄水道 the Straits of Gibraltar 直布罗陀海峡

  the Magellan Straits 麦哲伦海峡. 困难 陷(恶劣的[极度的/严重的])财务困境中She has been in great straits (financially) since her husband died.

  自从她丈夫去世, 她(在经济方面)一直处于困境。

  3. aboard

  a-=on 在…上+board 木板 有以下两种词性:

  adv.: 在船(或飞机,车)上;上船(或飞机,车)

  All fell into the river.

  船上所有乘客皆落入河中。

  在(船,飞机,车)上;进入,上(船,飞机,车)

  They were the last two to go aboard the ship.他们是最后两位上船的。

  on board = aboard

  We went on board the ship.

  我们登上了轮船。(做状语)

  Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.

  飞机上的人都很着急,而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。(做后置定语)

  注意:aboard ≠ abroad (adv.往国外, 到处, 海外)

  4. apology

  cn.

  make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事向某人道歉= apologize to sb. for (doing)sth.

  (1) 道歉;赔罪

  I last night.

  昨天晚上我太粗暴,应该向你道歉。

  (2) 辩解,辩护

  Her open letter was really an apology for her way of life.她的公开信实际上是对她生活方式的辩护。1)单独的,独自的She watches TV when she is alone.

  独自一人时,她便看电视。

  2) 只有,仅;单单The rent alone is $300.

  单房租就三百元。

  单独地

  For years Mary lived alone in New York.玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。

  2) 独自地

  I can do it alone.我可以独自办理此事。relate to = relate with [

  (1)有关

  To what events did your remarks relate?你的话指的是什么事?

  I can't relate what he does with [to] what he says.

  我没法把他做的和说的联系起来。

  (3)使有亲戚关系 [常用被动语态]

  They are related to each other.

  他们彼此之间有亲戚关系。

  2. break into

  强行进入某处: His house __________________last week.

  上星期有人闯入他的房屋突然开始(大笑、唱歌、欢呼等): As the President's car arrived, the crowd ___________________________. 总统的汽车到达时, 群众中爆发出热烈的掌声(指雨、 雪、 好天气等)持续不停If ____________________, the garden will be ruined.

  如果这雨继续下,花园就完蛋了。

  (2) 保持;维持(及物动词)

  The high cost of materials ____________________.

  材料的昂贵费用使价格居高不下。

  (3)

  keep up (with) 跟上(某人[某事物]); (与某人[某事物])同步前进: They walked so fast that I _______________________.

  他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。

  和...保持联系”She has ________________________________________since her retirement.

  她退休后一直同一些朋友保持着联系。无疑地;我确信;不容怀疑地.我确信我最终会成功。be in a habit of 有某种习惯

  break off the habit of

  改掉...的习惯

  6. apply 的短语:

  (1) apply to 适用于

  ’s over eighteen.

  他不再享受打折待遇,因为他已超过18岁。

  (2) apply to sb. for sth.向...申请(或要求)We _____________________________________.

  我们向他们求援。

  …)

  to one’s face(直接地)

  make a face (做鬼脸)

  3. take…to court “起诉某人; 控告某人I took her to court for repayment of the debt.

  我为索取债务而起诉她

点击显示

推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •