2017届高考英语一轮复习课时作业27：Unit 2《Poems》（人教版选修6湖北专用）

　　课时作业(二十七)　[选修6　Unit 2 Poems]

　　[限时：30分钟]

　　Ⅰ.多项选择

　　1．He won't mind the change of the plan—he's a very ________ person.

　　A．admirable

　　B．changeable

　　C．adopted

　　D．flexible

　　2．In only 10 years, our province has been ________into an advanced industrial province.

　　A．transformed

　　B．entered

　　C．regarded

　　D．issued

　　3．As the income is increasing，the________of family life has been changing over recent years.

　　A．model

　　B．character

　　C．process

　　D．pattern

　　4．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money________favors to them.

　　A．in preference to

　　B．in place of

　　C．in agreement with

　　D．in exchange for

　　5．We do our best to be careful and prevent bad things from happening，but most of us will________ find ourselves in a situation where we or someone else needs help.

　　A．personally

　　B．obviously

　　C．particularly

　　D．eventually

　　6．People wrote letters to get in touch. Nowadays e­mail has ________the way people communicate.

　　A．conveyed

　　B．translated

　　C．transformed

　　D．exchanged

　　7．Don't be too general. Please give a ________ suggestion on how to deal with this difficulty.

　　A．concrete

　　B．abstract

　　C．complete

　　D．fragrant

　　8．You'd better not bring your small son along, for this party is ________for only adults.

　　A．available

　　B．approachable

　　C．automatic

　　D．appropriate

　　9．The speaker talked about sports in general and about football ________.

　　A．in a word

　　B．in particular

　　C．in return

　　D．in demand

　　10．The young lady________a cry of surprise when she saw something strange moving in the dark.

　　A．gave off

　　B．made out

　　C．sent out

　　D．let out

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　A

　　Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American—George Washington.Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave.He and his mother and his grandmother were free.

　　Benjamin's grandmother came from England.In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean.After working many more years, she saved enough money to buy a farm.Benjamin lived with her for a while.She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic.

　　Benjamin's neighbors knew that he was clever.They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock.He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch.The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America.People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds for Benjamin to settle.

　　Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle hard problems.He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States—Washington, D．C.

　　Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city.He marked where the

　　streets and buildings—the Capital (国会大厦), the White House, and many others─should be built.

　　Later, L'Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a

　　quarrel, and went back to France in anger.He took all of the plans with him.The workmen couldn't build without any plans to follow.

　　For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be

　　changed.But Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw.He drew each again just as he once had built each piece of his clock.

　　If it weren't for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D．C.might look very different from the way it does today.

　　11．Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because________.

　　A．he made one of the first clocks in America

　　B．he used to be an assistant to L'Enfant, who had designed the city Washington

　　C．he designed the city Washington when L'Enfant left

　　D．he was able to build the city Washington as L'Enfant left with his plans

　　12．When Banneker built a large wooden clock，________.

　　A．people in America showed no surprise

　　B．his name spread all over America

　　C．he became the first man in America to build a clock

　　D．people came from other places to congratulate him

　　13．Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that Banneker was________.

　　A．famous

　　B．clever

　　C．hard­working

　　D．serious

　　14．In building the city Washington, Banneker showed ________.

　　A．he had a good memory

　　B．he was never tired of working

　　C．he feared no difficulties

　　D．he was good at drawing

　　B

　　Lucille Clifton, the Award­Winning Poet, was the First African American Poet Laureate of Maryland. Critics call her one of the greatest writers of our time.

　　Lucille Clifton was born Thelma Lucille Sayles in Depew, New York in 1936. She was named Thelma after her mother. Lucille was the name of one of her father's ancestors. When the younger one got older she chose to call herself Lucille.

　　Lucille Clifton began writing poetry when she was about ten years old. She had developed an interest in poetry because of her mother, Thelma Sayles. Her mother was also a poet although her poems were never published. As a child Lucille would sit on her mother's lap and listen as she read poetry. She learned to love words and the power of words. That stayed with her as she grew.

　　While her mother taught her to love poetry, her father gave her the gift of storytelling. He would tell Lucille interesting stories about her ancestors, especially the one named Lucille who was his grandmother. Samuel Clifton said she was the first black woman to be legally hanged in the state of Virginia. Lucille Clifton wrote about it in her poem called “Lucy”．

　　She often talked about her love for words. She loved the sound of words and the way the words felt in her mouth. She loved finding interesting ways to use words to express what was happening in the world.

　　Unlike her mother, Lucille Clifton's poetry was anything but traditional. Her poems do not rhyme or follow a special kind of pattern. They do not use fancy words. They do not deal in make­believe. Her poetry is known for being simple, truthful and direct. It is written the way people speak, in a casual, relaxed language. There is very little punctuation(标点) and even less capitalization. Many of the poems are uncomfortably honest. Lucille Clifton often said that she tried to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable. Over the years, she seems to have perfected that art.

　　15．Which of the following may be the reason why Lucille Clifton chose to call herself Lucille instead of Thelma?

　　A．To show her love to her mother.

　　B．To show her love to her beloved teacher.

　　C．To show respect to her great­grandmother.

　　D．To show her respect to a great poet.

　　16．From the passage, we know that Lucille Clifton is ________.

　　A．funny

　　B．creative

　　C．selfish

　　D．beautiful

　　17．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

　　A．Lucille Clifton's great works.

　　B．Lucille Clifton's poem background.

　　C．Lucille Clifton's poem style.

　　D．Lucille Clifton's poem words.

　　18．The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________.

　　A．Samuel Clifton

　　B．Samuel Clifton's experience

　　C．Samuel Clifton's grandmother

　　D．Lucille's great grandmother's story

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

　　19．With____________________， my poor working mother is as busy as a bee on the weekend. (handle)

　　因为有许多家务活要做，我可怜的在上班的妈妈在周末也跟蜜蜂一样忙碌。

　　20．By the time they got back to the camp, they____________________water. (run)

　　一回到营地，他们就已经把水用完了。

　　21．The medical team sent to Wenchuan county ____________________five men and two women.(make)

　　派往汶川的那个医疗队由5个男人和2个女人组成。

　　22．Their efforts____________________one covered with green trees all year round.(transform)

　　他们的努力使得这座光秃秃的山头一年四季都覆盖着绿树。

　　23．____________________ and I will go to your rescue.(hold)

　　再坚持一会儿，我就会来救你了。

　　24．Success and wealth have transformed Mr Smith's character and he is no longer____________________.(use)

　　成功和财富改变了史密斯的性格，他已经不再是过去的样子了。

　　25．His eyes have become bloodshot. He ________________all night to write the paper.(stay)

　　他的眼睛满是血丝。他一定是熬夜整晚写论文了。

　　26．Some people tell a story or describe something in a way ____________________a strong impression.(give)

　　一些人用一种给读者留下深刻印象的方式讲述一个故事或者描述某个东西。

　　27．Had there not been a lack of concrete evidence, the suspect ____________________.(set)

　　如果不是因为缺乏确凿的证据，那个嫌疑犯也就不会被释放了。

　　28．Although it may rain cats and dogs tomorrow, he ____________________you.(likely; drop)

　　尽管明天可能会下滂沱大雨，他还是有可能会拜访你。

　　答案

　　课时作业(二十七)

　　.1.D　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不会在意改变计划，他是可以变通的人。admirable令人钦佩的；changeable可改变的；adopted被收养的，被采用的； flexible可变通的，有适应性的。

　　2．A　考查动词词义辨析。transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”；enter进入；regard认为；issue出版，发行，发表，发布。根据句意“仅10年间，我省就已成为一个先进的工业省”可知应选A。

　　3．D　考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着收入的增加，近年来家庭的生活方式一直在改变。pattern模式，式样。A模型，模范，典范；B性格，特征；C过程。

　　4．D　考查介词短语辨析。in exchange for交换；in preference to优先于；in place of代替；in agreement with同意，与……一致。这里指用金钱或礼物交换手中的权力，所以选D。

　　5．D　考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们尽最大努力，小心谨慎地防止不好的事情发生，可是我们大多数人最终会发现自己处于这样一个境况下：我们或者别人需要帮助。personally亲自地，就个人来说；obviously明显地；particularly尤其，特别；eventually最终，最后。

　　6．C　考查动词词义辨析。transform彻底改变，改善。句意：过去人们通过写信相互联系，而如今电子邮件改变了人们的交流方式。convey传达，转移；translate使变成，转变为；exchange交换，交流。

　　7．A　考查形容词词义辨析。 concrete“具体的”，正好与general(笼统的)相对应。句意：不要太笼统。请给一个解决这个问题的具体建议。故答案为A。 abstract抽象的；complete完全的；fragrant芳香的。

　　8．D　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你最好不要把孩子带来， 因为这个聚会只适合成年人。appropriate适当的，恰当的；approachable可接近的，易亲近的；automatic习惯性的，无意识的；available可利用的，可得到的。只有D项符合题意。

　　9．B　考查介词短语辨析。in particular尤其，特别。句意：这位演讲者的话题是运动，尤其集中在足球上。in a word总之；in return作为回报；in demand需要。

　　10．D　考查动词短语辨析。句意： 当这个年轻的女士在黑暗中看见一个奇怪的东西在移动时，她发出惊奇的叫声。let out发出(叫声)，泄露；make out弄清楚，理解，明白； send out发出(信号、邀请等)；give off发出(光等)，放出，排出。

　　.A

　　本文是人物介绍。全文介绍了黑人设计师Benjamin Banneker。

　　11．D　主旨大意题。全文叙述了Banneker做了两件事——制造了美国最早的钟表之一；设计了美国首都华盛顿。显然前者不如后者名声大。

　　12．B　细节理解题。从The clock made him famous，…及下句得此答案。A有一定干扰性，people应改为his neighbors。

　　13．B　细节理解题。从上一句Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle

　　hard problems 得知，Jefferson欣赏Banneker的聪明才智。

　　14．A　推理判断题。从第六段和第七段我们知道，在L'Enfant 带走所有计划图以后，Banneker仍能记住计划图的内容，因此我们说他有很好的记忆力。

　　B

　　本文主要介绍了马里兰州第一届黑人桂冠诗人获奖者Lucille Clifton的父母对她的影响，以及她的诗歌的风格。

　　15．C　细节理解题。由第二段“She was named Thelma after her mother…When the younger one got older she chose to call herself Lucille.”以及第四段“…especially the one named Lucille who was his grandmother. Samuel Clifton said she was the first black woman to be legally hanged in the state of Virginia.”可知Lucille曾经是她尊敬的曾祖母的名字。

　　16．B　推理判断题。由最后一段“…Lucille Clifton's poetry was any­thing but traditional…Over the years, she seems to have perfected that art.”可知她在诗歌创作方面不传统，独创自己的风格，可推出“她是一个有创造力的人”。

　　17．C　主旨大意题。最后一段提到Lucille Clifton的诗歌不传统，不押韵，没有特别的句式，没有虚幻的词汇，而是简单、真实、直接，采用了随意放松的语言等可知，此段主要讲述了其诗歌的风格。

　　18．D　词义猜测题。由画线词的前一句“…she was the first black woman to be legally hanged in the state of Virginia…”可知it应该指的是其曾祖母的事迹。

　　Ⅲ.19.a lot of/much housework to handle

　　20．had already run out of

　　21．was made up of

　　22．have transformed the bald hill into

　　23．Hold on a moment

　　24．what he used to be

　　25．must have stayed up

　　26．that gives readers

　　27．wouldn't have been set free

　　28．is likely to drop in on