2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit5《Theme parks》(新人教版必修4)-查字典英语网
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2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit5《Theme parks》(新人教版必修4)

发布时间:2017-02-16  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit5《Theme parks》(新人教版必修4)

  【高考新动向】

  【考纲全景透析】

  【重点单词】

  1. various adj. 不同的;各种各样的vary vi.&vt. 有变化;改变 variety n. 变化;种种;种类

  many and various 各种各样的 (多作表语)

  for various reasons 由於种种原因

  a considerable/great/wide variety of 各种各样的

  in a variety of ways 用种种方法

  a variety of + n.(复数) 各种各样的

  varieties of + n. (可数或不可数) 各种各样的

  1). Their hobbies are many and various. 他们的业余爱好五花八门。

  2). There are various colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。

  Your task is to give out the notes to the _________group members.

  A. variety

  B. difference

  C. various

  D. differ

  【解析】C 考查词性辨析。此处需要一个形容词,排除其他选项

  2. amusement n. 娱乐品;娱乐;快乐 amuse v. 使消遣;逗(某人)笑

  amuse oneself with 以……自娱

  be amused at/by/with... 以……为乐,被某事物逗得开心

  be amused to do... 做……取乐

  to one’ s amusement 使某人高兴/发笑的是

  1). China’ s Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors a variety of amusement. 中华民俗园为游人提供了各种各样的娱乐项目。

  2). To her great amusement the actor’ s wig fell off. 使她感到极其好笑的是那个演员的假发掉了下来。

  根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

  1). She looked at him in ________ (amuse).

  2). The children _______ _______ (自娱) by playing hide and seek games.

  3). What do you do _______ (介词) amusement in this town?

  Keys: 1). amusement

  2). amused themselves

  3). for

  . preserve vt. 保存;保留;保护 n.[c,u]保护(区)

  preservation n.保存;储藏;维护

  preserve sb. from保护某人免受

  preserve sth. for 为……而保存/保留某物

  keep sth. in preserve = put sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物

  1). Oil preserves metal from rust. 油保护金属免于生锈。

  2). No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。

  advance vi.前进 vt. 预先发放,提前 n. 进展

  advanced adj. 高级的;先进的

  advance on/towards sb/sth 向某人/物前进

  advance in sth 改进/改善某物

  in advance (of sth) = beforehand = ahead of time 预先,事先,事前

  1). Our troops have advanced two miles. 我们的部队已经前进了两英里。

  2). We benefit from the continued advance of civilization. 我们得益于文明的不断进步。

  根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

  1). We are proud of the recent advances _______ (介词) medical science.

  2). The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days _______ ________(预先).

  3). I should warn you _______ ________(事先) that I’ m not a very good dancer.

  4). The gangsters advanced _______ (介词) us shouting angrily.

  5). Despite his ________ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.

  Keys: 1). in

  2). in advance

  3). in advance

  4). towards/on

  5). advanced

  ……

  admit doing 承认做某事

  He was admitted to Harvard University last year.

  他去年被哈佛大学录取

  Jack admitted breaking the windows.杰克承认打坏了玻璃

  【即境活用】

  Nowadays, more and more students are admitted _____ key universities every year.

  A. in

  B. to

  C. on

  D. for

  【解析】 B 考查be admitted to 被录取到…

  【重点短语】

  1. no wonder = it’ s no wonder that... 难怪;不足为奇……

  It is a wonder that... 真想不到,令人惊奇的是……

  do/work wonders 创造奇迹

  wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事

  wonder that... 感到奇怪,觉得惊讶

  wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……

  1). You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired. 你早上四点才睡觉,难怪你这么疲倦。

  2). It is no wonder that he has passed the exam. 难怪他考试及格了。

  根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

  1). I was wondering _______ you would do me a favor.

  2). It’ s _______ wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.

  3). He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _______ _______ (创造奇迹).

  4). He’ s passed the driving test. _______ _______ (难怪) he is so happy.

  Keys: 1). if/whether

  2). a

  3). worked/done wonders

  4). No wonder

  ’t get close to the tiger ------ it’s very dangerous.

  别靠近那只老虎,很危险

  【拓展延伸】

  Close/ closely

  Close adj/adv “接近,靠近”,指距离上的近

  Closely adv 仔细地,密切地

  John is a close friend of mine. 杰克是我的一个亲密朋友

  He lives close by the church. 他就住在教堂附近

  We should pay attention to our pronunciation closely.

  我们应该仔细注意我们的发音

  【即境活用】

  You’d better examine your homework _______.

  A. closely

  B. close

  C. closed

  D. closing

  【答案】A

  3. come to life vi. 活跃起来;苏醒过来,振作起来,表现生动

  [典例]

  1). The wounded soldier came to life again. 伤兵又苏醒过来。

  2). The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。

  come to sth 共计为某数;等於某数

  come to sb (that...): occur to sb(指看法)被某人想出

  come to sb (from sb)(指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人

  came to one’ s help 来帮某人

  根据句子的意思翻译。

  1). You’ re very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really ______ ______ ______ (很活跃).

  2). Everybody thought he was drowned but he ______ ______ ______ (苏醒过来).

  3). It suddenly ______ ______ ______ (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along.

  4). The farm ______ ______ ______ (把农场留给他) on his father’ s death.

  5). 她来帮助我们了。

  ___________________________________________________________________________

  Keys: 1). come to life

  2). came (back) to life

  3). came to her

  4). came to him

  5). She came to our help. = She helped us.

  【重点句型】

  1. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. 假如(你)开车的话,观测未来主题公园在高速公路很容易到达的地方。

  If driving, = If (you are) driving, 注意:此处if driving的用法不够规范,因为主句中的主语不是“you”,所以“you are”不能省略。

  状语从句的省略语法归纳:

  1). 省略的条件:

  a) 当从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,从句的主语和be动词可以省略。如:

  When (you are) crossing the street, you should be careful.

  b) 从句的主语和主句的主语不一致,但从句的主语是it时, it和be动词可以省略。如:

  If (it is) necessary, you can refer to a dictionary.

  2). 省略的句型:

  a) when/while/if (主语 + be) + 分词、形容词、介词等。如:

  When (he was) asked what had happened, he made no answer.

  b) though/although (主语 + be) + 分词、形容词、介词等,或者though/although (主语 + 与主句谓语相同的v.) + 副词。如:

  He did quite well in the exam, though/although (he did it) a bit fast.

  根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

  1). Don’ t say a word unless _______ (ask).

  2). I want to avoid the rush hour traffic _______ _______ (如果有可能的话).

  3). I walk or use public transport _______ _______ (每当可能的话).

  Keys: 1). asked

  2). if possible

  3). whenever possible

  2 Whichever and whatever you like ,there is a theme park for you !

  无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!

  ① However tough the problem may be,I’ll work it out by myself .(=No matter how)

  无论问题可能有多难,我将自己解决。

  ② I’ll be your true friend ,whatever happens.(=no matter what)

  不论发生什么,我总是你真正的朋友。

  ③ Whoever leaves the room last should remember to turn off the light.(不等于 No matter who)

  不论是谁最后离开房间,都应该记着去关灯。

  3 Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

  观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。

  Not only….but also

  … 不但。。。,而且。。。

  ① He not only read the book ,but also remembered what he had read.

  他不但读了这本书,而且记得所读的内容。

  ② Not only the teacher but also his students are invited to the party.

  受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有他的学生。

  【热点难点全析】

  英语的构词方法: 合成、派生、和转化

  英语的构词方法重要有三种:合成、派生、和转化。

  一、合成

  把两个或两个以上的词合成为一个新词,这种构词的方法叫合成

  1合成名词的主要构成方式

  n+n :

  classroom

  newspaper

  schoolboy

  bookcase

  adj.+n:

  blackboard

  greenhouse

  highway

  v+n:

  chopsticks

  adv+n:

  overcoat

  v+adv:

  break-down

  get-together

  n+prep:

  sister-in-law

  editor-in chief

  2 合成形容词的主要构成方式

  (1) n+adj:

  snow-white

  world wide

  (2) adj+adj:

  red-hot

  (3) adv+adj:

  ever+green

  (4) n+past/present participle :

  man-made

  earth-shaking

  (5) adj+past/present participle:

  ready-made good-looking

  (6) adv+past/present participle:

  well-informed

  (7) adj+n:

  second-hand

  (8) adj+n-ed:

  white-haired

  absent-minded

  (9) num+n-ed:

  three-legged

  3 合成动词的主要构成方式

  adv+v:

  overcome

  overlook

  4合成副词的主要构成方式

  adj+n:

  meanwhile

  prep+n.: beforehand

  二、 派生

  在一个单词的前或后加上一个词缀,变成一个新词,这种构词的方法叫派生。词缀有前缀和后缀两种:加在单词前面的词缀叫前缀;加在单词后面的词缀,叫后缀

  前缀

  dis-(表示否定)不,无:

  discover

  disable

  en, 使成为: enable

  encourage

  in- ,il-,im-, ir- 不 ,

  非

  illegal

  (非法的)

  immoral(不道德的) irregular

  mis- 误 :

  misunderstand

  misspell

  mislead

  re-

  重新,再,反复: rewrite

  reuse

  review

  名词后缀

  -an/-ian

  人: American

  Italian musician

  -tion,-sion 动作,状态: determination

  competition

  decision

  ence, -ency(抽象名词):dependence(依靠)

  frequence(频率)

  -ee 动作承受者或受影响者:employee(受雇者)refugee(难民)

  -eer 人: engineer, volunteer

  -er/or 人或物:fighter,

  actor,

  cooker(炊具)

  -ess 女性:actress waitress

  -ism 主义,

  ……教

  communism, Buddhism

  socialism

  (佛教)

  -ment 表行为、结果、状态、物件、机构等:argument instrument

  -ty 表结果、行为、状态及实物:plenty, anxiety

  形容词后缀

  -able /-ible 能够:unforgettable, responsible

  -an/-ical(人,地方)的

  -ern 表方向: northern

  southern

  -ic/-ical 关于 …… 的

  ,有 ……

  性质的,

  属于 ……的 :economic, electrical

  -ive 有

  …… 性质的 ,

  有…… 倾向的: attractive active

  -less不 ,无:

  careless, useless

  -ous充满 …… 的 ,有 ……性质的;nervous, dangerous

  -ward 向:downward

  backward

  动词后缀

  -en(使)成为:fasten

  sharpen

  shorten

  -fy

  ……化:

  satisfy

  simplify

  -ise/-ize使……

  , 变成……:realize/realize

  criticize

  副词后缀

  -ly ……地:carefully, weekly, highly

  -wards向……:forwards, upwards, downwards

  三、转化

  将一个单词由一种词类转用为另一种词类,这种构词就叫做转化。单词转化后的意义往往与未转化前的意义有密切的联系

  名词转化为动词

  Back n.背 →

  支持,后退

  Handle n.柄,把手→ 处理

  对付

  形容词转化为动词

  slow adj

  慢的 → v.放慢

  better adj 较好的→ v.改善

  动词转化为名词

  take a walk

  have a look

  have a

  try

  形容词与过去分词转化为名词

  the beautiful美丽的东西

  the blind

  盲人

  the wounded

  受伤的人们

  5其他词类转化为名词

  Warm clothes are a must in the mountains .在山里包暖的衣服是必不可少的。

  His life was full of ups and downs.他的一生充满了荣枯盛衰。

  [典型例题]

  1. ---What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!

  ---During the winter I like my house

  .A warmly and comfortably

  B warm and comfortable

  C warm and comfortably

  D warmly and comfortable

  【答案】 B

  【点拨】 “like+ 宾语+形容词”构成复合结构,形容词做宾语补足语.

  2. Mary kept weighting herself to see how much ______ she was getting.

  heavier

  B. heavy

  C. the heavier

  D. the heaviest

  【答案 】A

  【点拨】根据句意可判断出玛丽称体重的目的是看自己的体重增加了多少,所以要用形容词的比较级

  【语法专练】

  1. The child looked at me ________________.

  A stranger

  .B

  strangely

  .C

  strange

  D

  strangeless

  2. The black people were against slavery and fought for their ________bravely.

  A. free

  B. freely

  C. freedom

  D. freeway

  3.No one should enter the spot without the ______________of the police

  A .permit

  B .permission

  C. permitting

  D. permition

  4.The soldier gave life to his motherland, So his

  ____________ is

  heavier than Mount Tai .

  A.

  die

  B.

  dead

  C.died

  D.death

  5.To everyone’s ___________________,the girl finish the job quite well.

  A. satisfied

  B. satisfactory

  C. satisfying

  D. satisfaction.

  6. You’d better put your _______________ in the bank.

  A. valuables

  B. values

  C. valuable

  D. value

  7..______________ speaking, I didn’t do it on purpose.

  A. Honestly

  B. Honest

  C. Honesty

  D. Dishonest

  8. Dan caught two ________________birds in the wood last week and they are still _________in the cage.

  A. alive; live

  B. live; live

  C. live; alive

  D. alive; alive

  9. He was filled with envy at his ________wealth. H e decided to go down south to seek his fortune.

  A. brother-in-law’s

  B. brother’s-in-law

  C. brother-in law

  D. brothers-in-law

  10.He found a lot of _______________ were _____________.

  A. passers-by; grown-ups

  B. passers-bys; growns-up

  C. passers-bys; grown ups

  D. passers-by; growns-up

  参考答案:1—5 B C B D D

  6—10

  A A C A A

  【高考零距离】

  1、(2017·浙江卷·7)Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

  A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character

  【解析】选C。名词根据句意:作为一个学生,你的学习(performance)会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术;growth增长;character人物、角色,均不符合语境,故排除。

  2、(2017·全国II·19)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.

  A. quantity

  B. progress

  C. production

  D. demand 【解析.(2011•湖北卷• T22)Giving up my job to go back to full-time caudation was s a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.

  A. project

  B. commitment

  C. competition

  D. ambition

  【解析】选B。考查名词辨义。句意:放弃工作重返校园对我是个很难的选择,但现在我知道这是我做过的最好的决定。本题考查名词辨义:project(项目);commitment(承诺, 许诺, 保证;已承诺(或同意)的事;不得不做的事);competition(竞争;比赛);ambition(野心)。根据句意选择B项。

  .(2011•福建卷• T26)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major

  of global climate change.

  A. result

  B. cause

  C. warning

  D. reflection

  【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:公众环保习惯的缺乏被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。cause着重指产生或造成某事发生的原因,往往指造成不好的影响;result结果;warning警告;reflection反射。由句意知选B。

  Was he sorry for what he’d done ?

  A. No wonder

  B. Well done

  C. Not really

  D. Go ahead

  【解析】选C 句意:—他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?—事实上没有。

  此题考察情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”,”Go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。

  6.(2010·浙江卷·T1)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

  —OK,

  you want.

  A.whichever

  B.however

  C.whatever

  D.whoever

  【解析】选C。本题考查引导词。句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。

  7.(2010·上海卷·T26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was

  journey.

  A. three hour

  B. a three-hours

  C. a three-hour

  D. three hours

  【解析】选C。此题考查复合形容词。数词+连字符+名词的用法I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t

  .

  A. get along

  B. get on

  C. get to

  D. get through

  【】……

  C 到达

  D 接通,打通

  9. (2005·湖北卷) He hasn’t slept for three days.________ he is tried out.

  A. There is no point

  B. There is no need

  C. It is no wonder

  D. It is no way

  【解析】选C考查句型意思辨析。There is no point没有必要做某事 = there is no need

  It is no wonder 难怪 ,根据句意,选出C

  【考点提升训练】

  一、听力(略)

  二、单项选择

  21.【2017届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】22. Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ________.

  A. reservation

  B. defence

  C. variety

  D. heritage

  22.【2017届江西省六校联考35. The skin, an _____ part of your body and its largest organ, ____ as a barrier against diseases.

  A. vital, acting

  B. vital, acts

  C. essential, acting

  D. essential, acts

  23. To keep safe ______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.

  A. in search of

  B. in advance of

  C. in terms of

  D. in case of

  24.When I ________ her, I realized that she was not Jane.

  A. got close with

  B. got closely to

  C. close to

  D. got close to

  25. Can you lend me ________ dictionary ______ was used yesterday?

  A. such; which

  B. same, as

  C. such a; that

  D. the same; as

  26. I stood in the middle of the room, staring at the toys, and in my imagination, the toys ______ .

  A. got close to life

  B. brought back to life

  C. came to life

  D. were close to life

  27. The early _______ of Australia lived on the east coast of the continent.

  A. performers

  B. settlers

  C. translators

  D. drivers

  28. Word came that the young businessman got close to ______ in the train accident.

  A. kill

  B. be killed

  C. killing

  D. being killed

  29.A lot of small countries like Singapore depends on ________ because of their beautiful scenes.

  A tourism

  B. industry

  C. market

  D. agriculture

  30. If we work hard,

  we can overcome any difficulty, ______ difficulty it is.

  A. what

  B. how

  C. whatever

  D. however

  31.He is _________ his novels than his poems.

  A. well-known for

  B. better-known as

  C. better-known for D. well-known as

  32. What I need is _____ book that contains ______ ABC of oil painting.

  A. a; the

  B. the; /

  C. the; an

  D. a; the

  33. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.

  A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whatever

  34. ----I can’t finish the paper until tomorrow, I’m afraid.

  ----That’s OK, there’s ______.

  A. no problem

  B. no hurry

  C. no doubt

  D. no wonder

  35. “_______,but Jim made the same mistakes again. ”complained his mother.

  A. Although he was told many times

  B. Having been told many times

  C. As he was told many times

  D. He had been told many times

  三、完形填空

  Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.

  There is one _36_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_37_ that it blooms only in the _38_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _39_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.

  This spring, I _40_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _41_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _42_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _43_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _44_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them. ” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _45_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _46_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel(one year to be used for that expressed _47_ .

  One day on my way home from work, I was _48_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _49_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_50_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring. ”

  A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _51_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤). _5_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _53_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.

  And yes, _54_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _55_ them to my wildflower garden.

  36. A. particular B. expensive C. previous D. colorful

  37. A . imagined

  B. felt C. noticed D. heard

  38. A. morning B. daytime C. afternoon D. night

  39. A. warm B. important C. weak D. responsible

  40. A. bought B. rent C. started D. managed

  41. A. bedroom B. hall C. study D. kitchen

  42. A. doubted B. thought C. agreed D. dreamed

  43. A. smell B. look C. prove D. become

  44. A. wondering B. complaining C. saying D. thinking

  45. A. car B. flowers C. clothes D. hands

  46. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. never

  47. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. purpose D. anxiety

  48. A. surprised B. saddened C. encouraged D. ashamed

  49. A. unhappy B. lonely C. gone D. alive

  50. A. waited B. drove C. went D. stopped

  51. A. realize B. learn C. observe D. decide

  52. A. Surprisingly B. Generally C. Obviously D. Unfortunately

  53. A. love B. difference C. secret D. connection

  54. A. since B. unless C. if D. before

  55. A. transport B. steal

  C. invite D. pull

  四、阅读理解

  (2017·山东省济南市高三3月高考模拟考试)

  A

  Suppose you don’t need your car today. And suppose, as it happens, that a stranger in your area does need a car. Would you be willing to rent yours out?

  Severalcar-sharing start-ups, including Getaround, RelayRides and JustShareIt, are eager to conneccar owners with renters this way. The companies have different rules, but participating owners receive, generally speaking, about two-thirds of the rental earnings. RelayRides says an owner of a midsize, late-model sedan who rents out a car for 10 hours a week could expect to clear about $3,000 a year.

  Peer-to-peer car sharing remains in the trial stage; it can be found in San Francisco and a few other places. It has a long way to go before it becomes the auto equivalent of Airbnb, the surprise success story for peer-to-peer sharing of space in apartments and houses.

  Shelby Clark, founder of RelayRides, says potential investors in his company have been concerned that owners will be afraid to hand their car over to strangers. To address that, he points to Airbnb, saying, “Letting people sleep in your living room is much more of a disturbance into your personal space than letting someone use your car.”

  All of these companies offer their own insurance coverage for their renters, which are supposed to put owners’minds at ease. But only two states—California and Oregon—have passed laws to clarify that an owner will not suffer any consequences should a car-sharing renter have an accident.

  “In all the other states, legal ambiguity remains,” Shelby Clark says. “If a renter should be involved in a serious accident in those states, the victim can be expected to go after every party possible, including the car’s owner.”

  Also to remove the worries of car owners, the driving records of renters are checked for recent serious violations.

  56. What does the underlined word “sedan” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?

  A. A kind of car.

  B. An owner of a car.

  C. A renting company.

  D. A car-sharing renter.

  57. Which of the following is true of Airbnb?

  A. It cares little about personal privacy.

  B. It deals with house-sharing successfully.

  C. It is a very popular car-sharing company.

  D. Its ideas are being tried out in some states.

  58. If a car-sharing renter should have an accident in California, the car’s owner

  A. has to take legal responsibility

  B. will not suffer the consequence

  C. is not covered by health insurance

  D. must pay the insurance for the renter

  59. According to the text, more car-owners will participate in the service, if

  A. legal ambiguity is clarified in all the states

  B. renters are warned not to violate traffic rules

  C. more money is given to participating owners

  D. people are aware of the importance of sharing

  60. It can be learned from the text that car-sharing

  A. makes no profit

  B. remains in popularity

  C. is against the state law

  D. is a new business model

  B

  After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled, Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices. “Everyone else was already admitted to college,” her mother, Rosemarie Colvin, said from the family home. “So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said, ‘You have to let me in.’s”

  Impressed—she was a National Merit(全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil—Yaledid, admitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for The Yale Daily News “and decided to be a journalist,” her mother said.

  On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London, was killed as Syrian forces shelled the city of Homs. She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.

  “She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”, Ms. Colvin said. “Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it. ”

  Ms. Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones. “If you knew my daughter,” she said, “it would have been such a waste of words. She was determined, she was enthusiastic about what she did, it was her life. There was no saying ‘Don’t do this.’This is who she was, absolutely who she was and what she believed in: cover the story, not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.” So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism, her mother said.

  61. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 we can infer that

  A. Yale University was her last choice

  B. Yale must keep its promise to Marie

  C. Marie Colvin was confident of herself

  D. Marie Colvin was good at persuading

  62. Marie Colvin’s story suggests some of the best qualities of being a journalist are

  A. patience and confidence

  B. honesty and curiosity

  C. flexibility and creativity

  D. determination and courage

  63. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin’s life?

  a. She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.

  b. She was admitted to Yale University.

  c. She studied in Brazil as an exchange student.

  d. She was hired by The Sunday Times of London.

  e. She began to take an interest in journalism.

  A. d→e→c→a→b

  B. c→b→e→d→a

  C. e→d→c→b→a

  D. b→c→d→e→a

  64. From the last paragraph we can know that Ms. Colvin

  A. knows her daughter very well

  B. cares little about her daughter

  C. dislikes the choice of her daughter

  D. doesn’t fully appreciate her daughter

  65. What can be the best title of the text?

  A. Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area

  B. Applying for Top Universities, a Successful Case

  C. Recalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed in Syria

  D. Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest

  C

  The National Park Service in the United States will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. As it nears its second century, the Park Service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers.

  The plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. Yellowstone is believed to have been the world’s first national park when it was established in 1872. Other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through Skype and other online programs.

  The National Park Service also works with partners to provide education. One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called NatureBridge. NatureBridge is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. It provides field science programs at Yosemite National Park and four other locations in California and the northwestern state of Washington.

  Now, NatureBridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia. Students stay for three to five days in NatureBridge programs. The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. For example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope. Jason Morris, executive vice president of NatureBridge says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors.

  Julia Washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the National Park Service. She says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. And one of the most important services that the Park Service provides every day is nature interpretation.

  66. The text is intended to tell us that

  A. the National Park Service will celebrate its 100th anniversary

  B. more educational programs will be started in national parks

  C. NatureBridge plans to work with the National Park Service

  D. students are encouraged to learn about nature and history

  67. Which of the following is true of the National Park Service?

  A. It plans to make NatureBridge its branch.

  B. It provides programs for college students.

  C. It was established earlier than Yellowstone.

  D. It offered some educational programs before.

  68. According to the text, NatureBridge

  A. finances all the programs alone

  B. is aimed at laboratory activities

  C. has benefited quite a lot of students

  D. provides online field science programs

  69. What will be further talked about after the last paragraph?

  A. Ways to raise money.

  B. Budget cuts.

  C. Nature interpretation.

  D. Better services.

  70. You can probably read this text in the section of

  A. Travel

  B. Education

  C. Entertainment

  D. Health

  D

  James Cooke, of Islip,N.Y.,can’t recognize other people. “I see eyes, nose

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