课时作业(三十五) [选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad]
[限时：45分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.
A．It; whom
B．As; whom
C．As; whose
D．What; whom
2．People living on this island depend on tourism, ________ development there won't be much work.
A．without its
B．without whose
C．by which
D．without which
3．The beautiful village, ________ we spent our holiday last month, lies at the foot of a mountain.
A．what
B．that
C．which
D．where
4．She'll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．when
5．________ herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.
A．Occupying
B．Occupied
C．Being occupied
D．To be occupied
6．South of the river ________ a small papermaking factory, which causes pollution to the river.
A．does lie
B．lies
C．lay
D．did lie
7．The reporters ________ surveys on the hot social issues are often attacked by some lawbreakers.
A．conducted
B．conducting
C．are conducting
D．to conduct
8．You used to sleep with the windows open, ________？
A．did you
B．do you
C．usedn't you
D．use you
9．Teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A．not allow
B．do not allow
C．mustn't allow
D．couldn't allow
10．It is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ________ them using one.
A．not use; will you see
B．should not use; you will see
C．don't use; will you see
D．not use; you will see
11．—Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?
—________.We're planning to go on a picnic.
A．I think so
B．I believe not
C．I don't think so
D．I hope not
12．—I'm going to America tomorrow.
—________！I'm going there too.
A．What a coincidence
B．Good luck
C．Congratulations
D．Good idea
13．The lead singer was ill and couldn't sing that night, and her ________ didn't perform well, which made the audience disappointed.
A．agent
B．attitude
C．substitute
D．institute
14．In the face of all these difficulties, we're not discouraged and ________ good spirits.
A．keep up
B．go up
C．hold up
D．pick up
15．—It's the second time that I ________ to Shanghai.
—What great changes！It's ten years since I ________ it last time.
A．have been; left
B．had been; left
C．am; had left
D．come; had left
Ⅱ.阅读理解
People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resort and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun!
The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy's 30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks and roadsides. Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or_one_tourist_for_every_person_living_in_Spain.
But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, it's getting worse. The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.
None of this, however, is spoiling anyone's fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they don't go there for clean water and solitude. They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don't even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.
16．The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that ________.
A．they want to see historic remains or religious spots
B．they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs
C．they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites
D．they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home
17．In Paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned________.
A．to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate
B．to tell us how wealthy their residents are
C．to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty
D．to prove that they have got more tourism than they handle
18．According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
A．Italy.
B．Spain.
C．Greece.
D．France.
19．The latter half of the last sentence in Paragraph 3, “or one tourist for every person living in Spain” means ________.
A．all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourist
B．every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country
C．every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist
D．every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year
20．According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?
A．Polluted water.
B．Crowded buses.
C．Traffic jams.
D．Rainy weather.
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
If you park your car in the wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find. You will be very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket. Therefore, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very politely. During a holiday in Sweden, I find this note in my car: “Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a ‘No Parking’ area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs. This note is only a reminder.” Whether you receive a request like this, you can not fail to obey it!
Ⅳ.书面表达
假如有个名叫Mike的外国留学生上周六来青岛游玩，并在你家住了两天。请根据下面表格中的内容提示， 介绍你们这两天一起游玩的经历和感受。
要点提示
1 两人共同游览青岛的名胜，现代化的城市风景和迷人的海边风景。
2 Mike更了解青岛和中国文化了，热情好客的青岛人也让他印象深刻。
3 你用英语给他提建议并进行其他交流，收获自信，更了解美国。
4 Mike 希望尽快再次来青岛；你梦想到Mike的家乡去游玩。
注意：1.用第一人称介绍；
2．词数：100－120。
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答案
课时作业(三十五)
.1.A 考查定语从句。句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家在八十多岁的时候还在努力工作，对他来说过去的生活是艰苦的。it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语；第二空的whom引导定语从句修饰the old scientist。
2．B 考查定语从句。句意：生活在这座岛上的居民靠旅游业为生，没有旅游业的发展就没有很多的工作机会。tourism是先行词，定语从句中development缺少定语，所以用whose引导。由题意可知，介词要用without，表示条件。
3．D 考查定语从句。we spent our holiday last month为定语从句，句中缺少地点状语，且先行词the beautiful village表示地点，故选D。
4．D 考查定语从句。先行词her stay表示逗留(时间)，在从句中起状语的作用，用关系副词when引导定语从句。
5．A 考查非谓语动词。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语表原因。
6．B 考查倒装。south of the river表地点状语位于句首，动词又为lie，故用全部倒装。从上下文可知，这里说的是一般情况，故用一般现在时，排除C。
7．B 考查非谓语动词。此处需用非谓语动词作后置定语；因reporters和conduct之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。不定式to conduct…表示将来的动作，强调一般情况，不合适。
8．C 考查含used to do结构的反意疑问句。used to do sth的反意疑问句形式用usedn't/didn't，所以C项正确。
9．A 考查虚拟语气。句意：为了安全起见，老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend，suggest(建议)，insist(坚持)，order，request，advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。
10．A 考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气，即“require＋主语＋(should)＋do sth.”，not use前省略了should；seldom本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装。
11．D 考查交际用语。根据接下来的句子判断，所填部分应该是说话者的主观愿望，所以用I hope not。
12．A 考查交际用语。由后句“我也要去那里”可知选What a coincidence真巧啊！
13．C 考查名词辨析。句意：那晚主唱歌手病了，无法演唱，替代她的演员表现不佳，这使观众们很失望。substitute 代替者，符合题意。agent 代理者；attitude 态度；institute 协会；学院。
14．A 考查动词短语辨析。keep up保持。句意：面对所有这些困难，我们不泄气，并保持良好的情绪。go up 上升；hold up 举起，阻塞；pick up 拾起，接载(某人)。
15．A 考查动词的时态。在表时间的句式It be＋time＋since从句中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项，结合It is＋the＋序数词＋time(that)从句时态用现在完成时，可知A项为最佳选项。
.16.D 推理判断题。第一段结尾提到“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.”然后又介绍了一些欧洲国家的气候，说明欧洲人旅游主要是为了逃避本国阴冷、潮湿的天气，去享受地中海的阳光。
17．A 细节理解题。第二段的开头提到“…for the sun because they have so little of it”，然后再举例说明。
18．B 细节理解题。由第三段中“Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.”可知。
19．B 细节理解题。此句的意思是“每年有3,700万游客来西班牙旅游，换句话说，每一位西班牙人就得接待一名游客。”
20．D 推理判断题。游客来地中海等地旅游主要是为了享受阳光，A、B、C答案中提到的游客们都可以忍受，但就是不能没有阳光。
.If you park your car in
wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find
. You will be very
if he lets you ④to[KG1mm]go without a ticket.
, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very
. During a holiday in Sweden, I
this note
my car: “Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a ‘No Parking’ area. You will enjoy your
stay here if you pay attention to
street signs. This note is only a reminder.”
you receive a request like this, you can not fail to obey it!
①首次出现一个事物，用不定冠词a。
再次提到前面出现过的单数的同一事物时，用it来代替。
形容词作表语。
let为使役动词，后面跟动词时要用动词原形，let sb. do sth.。
根据前后句的意思，此处表示转折含义。
形容词作表语。
由下文可知讲述的是过去的一次经历，所以动词应用过去式。
表达的意思为“在车身上”，所以应用on。
根据上下文，我们可以了解到，是“遵守他们(交警)城市的规定”，用他们的口吻说：应用our。
引导条件状语从句，表达“如果”的含义，应用if。
.One possible version：
Last Saturday, a foreign student named Mike came to visit Qingdao and lived in my home for 2 days.
During the two days, I got around Qingdao with him visiting many wellknown places, including ancient places of interest, modern city buildings and attractive seaside scenery and so on. Mike told me he was glad to learn more about the wonderful city and colorful Chinese customs. What's more, the longhistory culture of Qingdao and the hospitality of citizens left unforgettable and deep impression on him.
During our trip, I constantly offered him essential advice on visiting and shopping, hoping that he could have great fun in Qingdao. Frankly and thankfully, I also learnt a lot from him. All the time I communicated with him in English and I felt my confidence expanded a lot. In addition, I obtained more information about America.
Before his leaving, he said he looked forward to coming back to Qingdao again as soon as possible.And now I dream of going to America and Mike's beautiful hometown one day.