课时作业(二十八) [选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life]
[限时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Many newspapers printed the governor's statement ________ would support a tax cut.
A.and he
B.was that he
C.which he
D.that he
2.________ from his accent, he must be from Hunan.
A.Judge
B.Judging
C.To judge
D.Judged
3.It was an ________ situation, but Mr. Smith carried it off well.
A.embarrass
B.embarrassed
C.embarrassment
D.embarrassing
4.I didn't want to ________ her in front of her friends.
A.awkward
B.embarrass
C.laugh
D.shy
5.The professor knows three foreign languages, ________ English, French and Japanese.
A.for example
B.such as
C.that is
D.which is
6.Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he could for her to ________ of her happiness.
A.making sure
B.be sure
C.being sure
D.make sure
7.—They are quiet, aren't they?
— Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.
A.to talk
B.to not talk
C.to talking
D.to not talking
8.—I hear Tom ________ playing games.
—________ no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.
A.is addicted to; There is
B.addicts; There is
C.addicts; It is
D.is addicted to; It is
9.If Joe's wife won't go to the party, ________.
A.he will either
B.neither will he
C.he neither will
D.either he will
10.—How about going shopping today?
—Sorry. I don't feel quite myself today. I don't feel like ________ anything.
A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.to be doing
11.Do you expect ________ to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the coming New Year's Day?
A.it
B.there
C.that
D.this
12.He knows that ________ is time that he ________.
A.it; quits smoking
B.it; quitted smoking
C.this; should quit to smoke
D.that; quitted to smoke
13.I don't think the risk you took ________from the company make sense.
A.to be fired
B.of being fired
C.fired
D.to fire
14.It was due to luck ________ judgement ________ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
A.better than; when
B.rather than; that
C.other than; when
D.more than; which
15.She felt ________ of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.
A.shame
B.ashamed
C.sorry
D.disappointed
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
We all know that certain oils are healthier than others, but your oil health goes beyond just the type.The health of your oil can be related to how you use it too.
Each type of oil has what is called a “smoke point”.The smoke point is the specific temperature at which the oil starts to break down, or in more technical terms, its molecular structure begins to change.These molecular changes result in changes in flavor, as well as changes in nutritional value,specifically,the nutritional value of the oil starts to reduce;changing what once may have been considered an especially healthy oil,like Olive,into one that is unhealthy.
The higher an oil's smoke point is,the higher the temperature of the oil can be.As a result, each type of oil should be used for the cooking method that is most appropriate to its individual smoke point and heat tolerance.Here is a quick guide for the next time you reach for your favorite oil.
Heat During Cooking Oil Best Use
Low to Moderate
Coconut
Corn
Olive
Peanut
Sesame
Walnut
Baking(low heat)
Light Sauteing
Pressure Cooking
Salads
Medium Heat
Macadamia Nut
Safflower
Baking
Sauteing
StirFrying
High Heat
Grapeseed
Sunflower
Soybean/Soy
Deep Browning
DeepFrying
Note that the above table represents oils that are refined(精炼的).Most oils we buy are refined.Refined oils tend to have much higher smoke points than when they are unrefined.They also differ in nutrition and flavor.Unrefined oils are more nutritious and they tend to be much richer in flavor.
When it comes to extremely high heat cooking,always choose oils which are refined.
16.What determines whether an oil is healthy or not?
A.Whether it's refined or not.
B.Its smoke point.
C.Its molecular.
D.How you use it.
17.Which of the following might be a better choice to make a healthy salad?
A.Refined walnut oil.
B.Safflower oil.
C.Unrefined olive oil.
D.Sunflower oil.
18.Healthy oil can become unhealthy if________according to the passage.
A.you keep it for too long
B.it is heated well beyond its smoke point
C.it is refined
D.its flavor is changed
19.The author wants to tell readers that________.
A.oils are related to health
B.oils' value depends on their smoke points
C.“certain oils are healthier” is relative
D.oils' flavor and nutrition are connected
B
The Teen Girl’s GottaHaveIt Guide to Money, Jessica Blatt with Variny Paladino, 2008, ISBN 9780823017270. This book is a basic introduction to the world of money for teens: how to get it, save it and spend it.
Before you can spend money on clothes or an MP3 player, you need some money coming in, so a job is a requirement. Apply at a favorite store at the mall, or the local supermarket, or advertise in your neighborhood as a dog walker. This is the time to put on your thinking cap and get creative. If you are underage, get the approval of your parents first.
Now that you have a steady income, what do you do with it? The authors suggest creating four “pots”. Put 30 percent toward everyday expenses, another 30 percent toward shortterm savings
and the other 30 percent toward longterm savings. Consider giving the last 10 percent to charity.
How do you get the most out of each dollar spent? Don’t be afraid to shop at secondhand or thrift stores. Many times generic cosmetics have the exact same ingredients as the brandname cosmetics; you are paying for the marketing and fancy packaging. Do your own nails. Read the details of your cellphone plan and know exactly what you are paying for. Bottle your own water instead of paying for it, and think about hosting a DVD night with your friends instead of going to the movies.
Savings accounts are an easy and safe way of making your money grow. For those who are more daring, perhaps investing in the stock market is the way to go. The potential payoff is greater, but so is the risk of losing your money.
There are alternatives to “retail therapy”, the pickmeup that comes from spending money. Hold a clothing swap, exercise, discover the things that your library has for free or become a volunteer at an organization that does work that you care about.
The authors do a wonderful job at painlessly taking the reader through the world of money. There are colors and graphics throughout, so it is really easy to read. Boys should not be put off by the title, this book is equally recommended for you, too.
20.The book is intended to tell teens________.
A. how to earn money
B. how to invest money
C. how to manage money
D. how to save money
21.Teens are advised to save 10% of their income for________.
A.charity
B.everyday expenses
C.shortterm needs
D.longterm goals
22.Which of the following belongs to the longterm saving?
A. Saving for a new pair of boots.
B.Saving for college.
C.Saving for a delicious food.
D.Saving for charity.
23.Which of the following is the way of getting the most out of the money spent?
A.Never purchasing anything.
B.Going to the cinema regularly.
C.Watching DVD with your friends.
D.Getting away from stock markets.
24.What does the writer want to tell us in the 5th paragraph?
A.The advantage of savings accounts.
B.Ways of making your saving grow.
C.The disadvantage of the stock markets.
D.A daring person should invest in stock markets.
25.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The book is only intended for girls.
B.The book has been a bestseller.
C.The book is only for boys.
D.The book is easy to understand.
答案
课时作业(二十八)
Ⅰ.1.D 考查同位语从句。that 在同位语从句中不作成分,但一般不省略,用来说明先行词的具体内容。
2.B 考查非谓语动词。句意:听他的口音,他准是湖南人。这里judging from…表示的是说话人的一种态度,是一个独立成分,不能改为judged。
3.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:这是一个令人尴尬的处境,但是史密斯先生成功地应付过去了。embarrassing 令人尴尬的;embarrassed 感到尴尬的。主语是situation,而这种情形给人的是一种感觉,要用现在分词形式。
4.B 考查动词辨析。embarrass 使……难堪。句意:我不想在她的朋友们面前使她难堪。
5.C 考查句式。句意:这位教授懂三门语言,分别是英语、法语和日语。此处的that is意为“也就是说”。
6.D 考查非谓语动词。句意:西德尼答应她,为了确保她的幸福,他愿意为她做任何事情。make sure of “查明;设法确保,确定 ”。
7.D 考查非谓语动词。句意:“他们挺安静的,不是吗?”“是的,他们习惯吃饭时不说话。”be accustomed to 表示“习惯于……”,其中to是介词,接动词须用动名词形式;结合句意可知D项切题。
8.D 考查固定搭配和句型。句意:“我听说汤姆对玩游戏着了迷。”“难怪他容易在课堂上打瞌睡。”be addicted to 为固定搭配,意为“沉溺于……”;It is no wonder(that)…是固定句型,意为“难怪……”。
9.B 考查倒装。neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语,表示“……也不”。句意为:如果他妻子不去参加那个聚会,他也不去了。
10.B 考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth. 想做某事。句意:很抱歉,我今天不太舒服,什么都不想做。
11.B 考查固定搭配。句意:你预计我们有可能在即将到来的新年里有三天的假期吗? expect there to be“期望有”,that引导同位语从句,先行词为possibility。
12.B 考查代词以及虚拟语气。it is time that…后跟虚拟语气;it 指代时间;quit后接doing sth,故选B。
13.B 考查非谓语动词。take the risk of doing sth.冒……的危险,句意:我并不认为你冒着被公司开除的危险有什么意义。
14.B 考查短语辨析以及强调句型。此句为强调句型,句意为:由于幸运而不是判断力这个司机才得以避免了一场车祸。rather than意为“而不是”,符合语境。
15.B 考查形容词辨析。feel ashamed of 为固定短语,意为“对……感到羞愧”。
Ⅱ.A
我们都知道有些油是健康的,但要看你是怎么使用的,如果使用不当,健康的油也会变得不健康。
16.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话The health of your oil can be related to how you use it too可知应选D。
17.C 推理判断题。根据文章中的表格内容以及文章的最后一句话可知,答案为C。
18.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的内容可知,健康的油如果温度超过“smoke point”就会变得不健康。
19.C 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,有些油是健康的,但这种说法是相对而言的,因为健康的油如果使用不当也会变得不健康。所以本题选择C项。
B
这是一本书的简介。
20.C 主旨大意题。在文章第一段,作者就告诉了我们这本书的内容和写作目的:This book is a basic introduction to the world of money for teens: how to get it, save it and spend it.由此可以看出只有C项符合,其他三项只是其中的一个方面。21.A 细节理解题。由第三段的“Consider giving the last 10 percent to charity.”可知答案。
22.B 推理判断题。根据常识以及“the longterm saving”的意义可推知答案。
23.C 细节理解题。文章第四段告诉我们如何最好地利用手头的积蓄,其中有一条就是:and think about hosting a DVD night with your friends instead of going to the movies.由此可知答案。
24.B 主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,在该部分向我们介绍了保险的存款升值的方式(存到银行)和有风险的方式(投资股市),由此可知答案。
25.D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知D项正确。如果忽略了文章的最后一句话就会误选A。