2017届高考英语一轮复习课时作业24：Unit 4《Making the news》（新人教版必修5福建专用）

　　课时作业(二十四)　[必修5　Unit 4 Making the news]

　　[限时：35分钟]

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．________ Shanghai you see today is quite ________ different city from what it used to be.

　　A．The; /

　　B．/; the

　　C．The; a

　　D．A; a

　　2．The manager's demand was that the data referred to in his report ________ to Mr Andrew without delay.

　　A．were e­mailed

　　B．would be e­mailed

　　C．should be e­mailed

　　D．had been e­mailed

　　3．I went to college; ________， all my friends got well­paid jobs.

　　A．in the same time

　　B．meanwhile

　　C．at the meantime

　　D．then

　　4．I've heard that our boss is to arrange me for a trade talk with another company, ________ I can't go picnicking with you on Sunday.

　　A．in this case

　　B．in that case

　　C．in which case

　　D．in case

　　5．The soldier was ________ of running away when the enemy attacked.

　　A．scolded

　　B．charged

　　C．accused

　　D．punished

　　6．Have you heard of the case________ a child accused his parents of treating him badly?

　　A．what

　　B．how

　　C．where

　　D．why

　　7．As for the newly graduates, it is far more important to find a job you can ________ experience from than ________ you can get large salaries from.

　　A．gain; one

　　B．win; that

　　C．acquire; the one

　　D．get; which

　　8．She wishes her parents to ________ of her boyfriend.

　　A．accept

　　B．admit

　　C．permit

　　D．approve

　　9．We are now going all out in order to finish the task ________.

　　A．in advance

　　B．ahead of time

　　C．ahead time

　　D．get ahead

　　10．I had a photo taken with him, ________ stood the famous tower.

　　A．which

　　B．that

　　C．where

　　D．what

　　11．The train________arrive at 11：30, but it was an hour late.

　　A．was supposed to

　　B．was likely to

　　C．was about to

　　D．was certain to

　　12．The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket________ the desert.

　　A．covering

　　B．covered

　　C．cover

　　D．to cover

　　13．________ follow the buffalo, the Indians often had to move their camps.

　　A．In order to

　　B．So as to

　　C．In order that

　　D．So that

　　14．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.

　　A．I realized

　　B．I had realized

　　C．had I realized

　　D．did I realize

　　15．—I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.

　　—________， Bill.

　　A．You're welcome

　　B．Go ahead

　　C．Don't mention it

　　D．No problem

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Russ was a lovable kid with a variety of communication challenges—a speech impediment(语言障碍), dyslexia(诵读困难), and auditory problems.__16__today he is walking confidently, standing tall to make an acceptance__17__for having been chosen one of the “Outstanding Young Citizens” in Ocean County, New Jersey__18__his remarkable volunteer service in the town of Toms River.

　　As I listened, I closed my eyes.I found myself __19__ those memorable moments.My mind was full of warm images of Russ as a loving, caring youth, a gentle soul, __20__ his challenges.And now, as he stood at the platform, I knew his heart __21__be racing.As Russ continued to speak, I thought about the fateful day when he was diagnosed with all those impairments(损伤) and how__22__ his tutors would be if they could see him today.Here he was at twenty­nine, being honored for ten years of service as a volunteer__23__.Russ was__24__for organizing clothing for the homeless, teaching preschool children about fire safety, and for playing Santa Claus for very sick children by driving up in a fire truck.

　　Russ thanked his parents for providing him with dignity and for teaching him about morals.Then, pausing for a few seconds, he __25__ us by surprise by touching lovingly on the __26__ of his nephew, Austin.Austin was just three years old when he died from an incurable disease.At that moment, I had to close my eyes again__27__ a different set of tears ran down my cheeks.A silence__28__ the room as Russ owed his volunteer award to Austin.He __29__his address by lifting up the audience with these words, “Austin taught me how to love.”

　　I have never thought of this day.__30__， no one had ever thought that Russ would made __31__ as the star of the football team, and he had never been voted “most likely to succeed”， but he__32__ to be a true “star” in his community.Russ became a man of strong character __33__ his unselfish service to others.With so many impairments, Russ now sees and acts __34__ with his heart.His words and deeds inspire everyone who knows him.It is Russ, our son, who has shown us what__35__ is.

　　16．A.And

　　B．While

　　C．As

　　D．But

　　17．A.point

　　B．speech

　　C．call

　　D．appeal

　　18．A.in spite of

　　B．regardless of

　　C．because of

　　D．in face of

　　19．A.recalling

　　B．recording

　　C．seizing

　　D．expecting

　　20．A.facing up to

　　B．concerning about

　　C．escaping from

　　D．putting up with

　　21．A.could

　　B．might

　　C．would

　　D．must

　　22．A.nervous

　　B．excited

　　C．proud

　　D．surprised

　　23．A.policeman

　　B．tailor

　　C．tutor

　　D．fireman

　　24．A.grateful

　　B．responsible

　　C．anxious

　　D．fit

　　25．A.took

　　B．got

　　C．shocked

　　D．moved

　　26．A.birth

　　B．achievement

　　C．loss

　　D．disease

　　27．A.since

　　B．after

　　C．when

　　D．before

　　28．A.dropped down

　　B．got up

　　C．took off

　　D．fell over

　　29．A.concluded

　　B．wrote

　　C．delivered

　　D．started

　　30．A.Generally

　　B．Surprisingly

　　C．Actually

　　D．However

　　31．A.it

　　B．him

　　C．one

　　D．that

　　32．A.happened

　　B．rose

　　C．appeared

　　D．reduced

　　33．A.at

　　B．on

　　C．by

　　D．in

　　34．A.cautiously

　　B．generously

　　C．closely

　　D．clearly

　　35．A.sharing

　　B．love

　　C．sacrifice

　　D．confidence

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　Get Your Degree at Home!

　　Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to your job or career? It means a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $ 10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a high school Diploma.

　　Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today’s growing fields—without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt，you study at home，in your spare time—so you don’t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choose from exciting majors like Business Management，Accounting，Dressmaking

　　& Design，Bookkeeping，Photography，Computer Science，Engineering，and more!

　　Your training includes everything you need! Books，lessons，learning aids—even professional­quality tools and equipment—everything you need to master your training and move ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition (学费)price you pay.

　　Your education is nationally recognized!

　　Nearly 2,000 American companies—including General Electric，IBM，General Motors，Ford，and many others have used our training for their employees. If companies like these recognize the value of our training，you can be sure that employers in your area will，too!

　　Earn you degree in as little as two years! Get a career diploma in just six months!

　　The career of your dreams is closer than you think! Even if you have no experience before，you can get valuable job skills in today’s hottest fields! Step­by­step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions，pay raises，even start a business of your own!

　　Send today for FREE information about Harcourt at home training!

　　Simply fill in your name and address on the coupon (登记表) above. Then，write in the name and number of the one program you’re most interested in，and mail it today. We’ll rush you free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities in the field you’ve chosen. Act today!

　　Mail coupon today or call the number below

　　1­800­372­1589

　　Call anytime,24 hours a day,7 days a week.

　　www.harcourt­learning.com

　　E­mail: harcourt @learning.com

　　36．What kind of people will probably answer this advertisement?

　　A．College students preparing to work in some big companies.

　　B．College students preparing to study for a degree.

　　C．High school graduates preparing to have at home training.

　　D．High school graduates preparing for college entrance examinations.

　　37．Which major is NOT mentioned in the advertisement?

　　A．Photography.

　　B．Physiology.

　　C．Accounting.

　　D．Bookkeeping

　　38．People can get a Specialized Associate Degree by________.

　　A．doing full­time learning at school

　　B．working in some big famous companies

　　C．studying in their spare time

　　D．studying abroad for two years

　　39．According to the text，which is the right way you contact Harcourt Learning Direct?

　　A．By sending an E­mail.

　　B．By visiting the office weekdays.

　　C．By making a call on weekdays only.

　　D．By sending a letter not later than today.

　　Ⅳ.短文填词

　　阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

　　With more and more advertisements around us, people __40__(持有) different opinions. Some people think ads can p__41__ information about __42__ (各种各样的) goods and help people to make a better c__43__. Sometimes ads can make people aware __44__ social problems and government policies. What’s more, excellent ads are considered as a kind of art works and __45__ people enjoyable. Meanwhile other people believe some false ads cheat consumers. As a result，they lose their m__46__. Sometimes ads cover too much space in newspapers and take too __47__ time on TV and on the radio. Many people complain that they’re __48__ of advertising when ads interrupt their f__49__ programs for a long time.

　　They hope that such ads will be limited.

　　40．______　41.______　42.______　43.______

　　44．______　45.______　46.______　47.______

　　48．______　49.______

　　答案

　　课时作业(二十四)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　考查冠词用法。句意：你今天看到的上海是一座不同于过去的城市。第一个空特指今天的上海市，用the；第二空指一座不同于过去的城市，用不定冠词。

　　2．C　考查虚拟语气的用法。demand后接表语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should ＋ 动词原形”；由于e­mail和其逻辑主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态，其中should可以省略。

　　3．B　考查副词用法。句意：我上了大学，同时，我所有的朋友都得到了收入颇丰的工作。从两个分句的意思连贯起来理解，D项语意不合适；A项和C项中的介词用错了。

　　4．C　考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我听说老板将安排我和另一家公司进行商务会谈，如果那样的话，我就不能在星期天和你去野营了。分析句子结构可知，因本句前后分别是两个句子，所以空格处要引导定语从句，且意为“假使那样”。that不能引导非限制性定语从句，也不能用在介词后，which则可以。

　　5．C　考查动词辨析。句意：这个士兵被指控临阵逃脱。accuse指控，控告，可构成短语accuse sb.of doing sth.；charge指控，控告，可构成短语charge sb.with doing sth.；scold责备；punish惩罚。

　　6．C　考查定语从句的用法。代替表抽象地点的先行词case在从句中作状语，所以应该用where，相当于in which。

　　7．A　考查动词词义辨析以及代词的用法。句意：至于新的毕业生，找到一个能够获得经验的工作比一个能获得大量薪水的工作要重要得多。做此题可从第二空着手，第二空泛指一份工作，用one。

　　8．D　考查动词辨析。句意：她希望父母接受她的男朋友。approve of意为“赞成，同意”。

　　9．B　考查短语辨析。句意：为了提前完成任务，我们正全力以赴。A项虽然可表示“提前”，但有“预先”的含义，如：You can book some tickets in advance.你可以预先订票。C项形式错误；D项不能作状语。

　　10．C　考查状语从句。句意：我和他在那个著名的塔边照了相。分析句意和句子结构可知，空白处意为“在……地方”，且引导地点状语从句，只有where符合要求。

　　11．A　句意：火车理应11：30到达，但是它迟了一小时。be supposed to do sth. (按规定、习惯、安排等) 应当，应该，须。

　　12．A　考查非谓语动词。句意：这些野花看起来像覆盖在沙漠上的一床柔软的橘色的毯子。a soft orange blanket与cover存在主谓关系，因此要用现在分词作定语，它相当于定语从句which/that covered…而不定式作定语一般表示将要发生的动作，故不能选D项。

　　13．A　考查非谓语动词。句意：为了跟上这些野牛，印第安人经常不得不移动他们的营地。此句不是跟从句，故排除C、D两项。so as to 与in order to 都意为“为了，以便”，后接动词原形，但是so as to 不能放在句首，因为so的意思是“因此，所以”，是指前面已经有语句之后，才使用的。相应的，so that 也不能放在句首引导结果和目的状语从句，放在句首时，只能用in order that。

　　14．D　考查倒装句。句意：只有当我离开父母来到了意大利我才意识到我是多么爱他们。only置于句首修饰状语(从句)时，句子要倒装。由于realize所表示的动作发生在left之后，所以要用一般过去时。

　　15．D　考查交际用语。句意：“很抱歉让你等我。”“没关系，比尔。”A 、C两项均为回答感谢的用语，表示“别客气”；B项表示“请吧，去吧”。

　　Ⅱ.本文讲述了Russ的故事。Russ努力克服自己交际方面的困难，自我挑战，并参加演讲。动人的演讲深深地感动了作者，使作者懂得了什么是爱。

　　16．D　语境化选词。与前面的communication challenges—a speech impediment(语言障碍)，dyslexia(诵读困难)，and auditory problems是一种对比，故选表示转折关系的But。

　　17．B　语境化选词。从下文的“As I listened”和“As Russ continued to speak”可知。

　　18．C　语境化选词。前面“…for having been chosen one of the‘Outstanding Young Citizens’ in Ocean County，New Jersey”是结果，后面的是原因，故选C。

　　19．A　考查动词辨析。record “记录”；seize “抓住”；expect “期盼”。recall“回忆”，与下文的“those memorable moments”搭配，符合题意。

　　20．A　语境化选词。face up to “勇敢地面对”；concern about “关心”；escape from “从……逃跑”；put up with “忍受”。句意表示“勇敢地面对挑战”。

　　21．D　考查情态动词。句意：我知道他一定是热血沸腾。must “想必，一定”，表示作者当时的肯定推测。

　　22．C　语境化选词。从下面的“if they could see him today”看出，导师应该是为他感到自豪。

　　23．D　语境化选词。从下面的“Russ was…for organizing clothing for the homeless，teaching preschool children about fire safety，and for playing Santa Claus for very sick children by driving up in a fire truck.”看出，应该是a volunteer fireman。

　　24．B　考查形容词短语搭配。be grateful for“对……心存感激”；be responsible for“负责……”；be fit for“适合”；be anxious for“担忧”。从下文的“for organizing clothing for the homeless，teaching preschool children about fire safety，and for playing Santa Claus for very sick children by driving up in a fire truck”看，应该是“负责……”。

　　25．A　take sb. by surprise “使某人大吃一惊”。

　　26．C　语境化选词。从下文“Austin was just three years old when he died from an incurable disease.”看出是失去了他的侄子Austin。

　　27．D　考查连词。句意：在这个时刻，我还没有等眼泪顺着脸颊流下来，就又闭上了眼睛。before此处意为“还没来得及”，符合题意。

　　28．D　考查固定搭配。A silence fell over the room意思是“屋子里顿时一片寂静”。

　　29．A　语境化选词。从下文“by lifting up the audience with these words，‘Austin taught me how to love.’”看出，应该是演讲结束，故用conclude。

　　30．C　语境化选词。把“I have never thought of this day.”和“…no one had ever thought that Russ would made…as the star of the football team”结合看，应该是“事实上”。

　　31．A　考查固定搭配。make it意思是“成功，做得到”。

　　32．B　语境化选词。通过Russ的自我挑战和努力，他最后终于成为所在社区真正的“明星”。

　　33．C　考查介词的用法。by指“通过……方式”。

　　34．D　语境化选词。Russ的所作所为都是清清楚楚的。

　　35．B　语境化选词。从文章上一段的演讲的最后一句话“Austin taught me how to love”可看出答案。

　　Ⅲ.本文是广告的阅读。全文向我们介绍了Harcourt Learning Direct给我们提供的继续教育。

　　36．C　推理判断题。从第一段最后一句话得知，获学士学位的人年收入比高中毕业的人要高出近10000美元，排除A、B两项，而且全文介绍的是自学获学位的办法，排除D，所以选C。

　　37．B　细节理解题。第二段最后一句话可看出，在叙述的各学科中无physiology。

　　38．C　细节理解题。从第二段第二句With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time─so you don’t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one.得出答案。

　　39．A　细节理解题。文章最后给出的联系方式可判断答案为A。

　　Ⅳ.40.hold　41.provide　42.various　43.choice　44.of　45.make　46.money　47.much　48.tired　49.favourite