2017届高考英语牛津译林版选修6总复习教案《Unit 2 What is happiness to you？（江苏专用）

　　Unit 2　What is happiness to you?

　　晨读在线　

　　假定你是李华。你们学校和一所美国中学签署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的Sue Wood。不久前她返回美国任教。请你根据写作要点和要求给Sue写封电子邮件。

　　【写作要点】

　　对她表达感谢之意；

　　介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情；

　　希望了解她的近况。

　　要求：

　　短文词数不少于120；

　　内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；

　　邮件中不能体现本人真实信息。

　　【范文欣赏】 　请进行完形填空(每空一词)

　　one of your students in China.It's almost a month

　　We are busy 2.as usual.We had 3.an English speech contest the other day.I won the first prize! This again reminds me 4.of all your kind help.Do you still remember the trees 5.we planted together on the hill behind the school？Yesterday，we went there and watered them.The tree you planted yourself is growing well，and the whole class .Will you come back 6.to see Sue Wood?

　　7．How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students.Hope to keep in close touch with each other.

　　All the 8.best．

　　Truly yours，

　　a (142 words)

　　【名师点评】 文章格式正确，条理清晰，

　　1．be very grateful for；as usual；speech contest；the other day；remind me of；know more about；keep in close touch with；all the best等高级词汇的使用足见作者扎实的语言功底。

　　状语从句：since you left us；宾语从句：what you did for us；定语从句：we planted together on the hill behind the school/you planted yourself的运用为文章增添了文采。

　　疑问句Do you still remember...school？/Will you come back to see Sue Wood？/How is everything with you lately？的出现使读者倍感亲切。祈使句Hope to keep in close touch with each other恰到好处地表达了作者的一片真诚。疑问句、祈使句让文章的句式富有变化，不单一。

　　【疯狂背诵】

　　请用10分钟背诵范文

　　【还原范文】

　　请将下列句子翻译成英语

　　亲爱的Sue。

　　，

　　我是李华，你在中国的一个学生。

　　，one_of_your_students_in_China.

　　你离开我们几乎已经一个月了。

　　4．我们都想念你，很感谢你为我们所做过的一切。

　　5．我们还是像往常一样忙碌。

　　6．几天前，我们进行了一个英语演讲比赛。

　　7．我得了第一名！

　　_

　　8．这再一次让我回想起你友好的帮助。

　　9．你现在还记得我们一起在学校后小山上面种的树吗？

　　nd_the_school?_

　　10．昨天，我们去那儿了并给它们浇了水。

　　，we_went_there_and_watered_them.

　　你自己种的那棵树长得很好，全班决定给它取名Sue Wood。

　　，and_the_whole_class_decided_to_name_it_Sue_Wood.

　　你会回来看Sue Wood吗？

　　13．你最近一切好吗？

　　_

　　14．我们希望知道更多关于你和你的美国学生的情况。

　　15．希望密切联系。

　　16．一切顺利！

　　17．你真诚的，李华。

　　，Li_Hua.

　　Ⅰ.单词默写

　　青少年的；地位(或职位、级别)低下的

　　令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的

　　短暂的；暂时的

　　vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为……伴奏

　　&vi.服从，听从，顺从

　　优秀的，杰出的，出色的

　　足够的；合乎需要的

　　娱乐活动；娱乐；招待，款待

　　清晰的，生动的，鲜明的

　　成熟的 vi.成熟；使充分发展

　　not kind or gentle；very bad

　　vt.to suggest or support an idea，plan，or action，often in public

　　too bad to be put up with

　　14．procedure n. a particular formal way of doing something

　　15．predict vt. to say in advance that something will happen

　　Ⅱ.词汇拓展

　　&vt.(使)适应；改编→adaptation n．改编；适应

　　完成，实现→accomplishment n.

　　帮助，协助→assistant n．助手，管理员→assistance n．帮助，协助

　　即时的，方便的→instant n．instantly adv.&conj.立即，马上；一……就……

　　勇气→encourage v．鼓舞，鼓励→discourage v．使……灰心

　　语境助记——词不离句，句不离段

　　for independence is admirable.Though severe and unbearable，she is outstanding and vivid.She is

　　to assist junior people.

　　Ⅲ.短语落实

　　远离，和……不在一起；除了

　　心情好

　　追求；谋求

　　独自，单独；独立地

　　朝……方向(地方)行进，前往

　　在那时；在那个阶段

　　匆忙地，急切地

　　为……腾出地方

　　out 递出；拿出；伸出

　　气馁，沮丧

　　句子翻译

　　，what my parents want and what my basketball coach wants.(Page 26)

　　在我的意愿、父母的意愿和篮球教练的意

　　2．When I imagine my future，I see myself succeed in my job and surrounded by my family.(Page 31)

　　想象自己的未来，我看到的是自己工作成功、身边有家人陪伴的情景。

　　对一些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。(Page 18)

　　，happiness_is_being_surrounded_by_family_and_friends.

　　要给每件事分配足够的时间，似乎是不切实际的。(Page 26)

　　5．我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几小时。(Page 30)

　　Ⅴ.教材设题

　　句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)

　　，that is why her story is so special.(教材P19)

　　，that is the_reason why her story is so special.

　　ciation for the good things in life，and to focus on goods.(教材P19)

　　，and to focus on goods.

　　(教材P19)

　　，her teammates were competing.

　　(教材P31)

　　5．Then families will be able to spend the maximum amount of their precious time enjoying each other's company and the minimum amount of time doing homework.(教材P31)

　　nd the minimum amount of time on (their)_homework．

　　struggle vi.&n. 努力，奋斗，挣扎

　　【课本原句】 To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability，happiness can simply mean a day without suffering，or just being alive.(P18)对那些受伤或是在身体的残疾中挣扎的人来说，快乐仅仅意味着没有折磨的一天，或者仅是活着。

　　【联想拓展】

　　艰难地做

　　继续做

　　与……斗争

　　为争取……而斗争

　　和……战斗

　　挣扎着站起来

　　在与……的斗争中

　　进行斗争

　　a struggle 从事/参加斗争

　　【注意】 struggle可接to do但一般不接doing作宾语。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle_for_money(为钱奋斗)，but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it.

　　(2011·安徽卷·任务型读写)

　　(努力争取通过)his final examinations.

　　(2017·辽宁省沈阳二中月考)

　　Adragged；flew

　　B．pulled；went

　　；struggled

　　D．stood；fought

　　答案　C

　　devote vt.投入，献身

　　【课本原句】 Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.(P18)尽管她的训练意味着她必须得跟父母分开住，但她还是乐意把自己奉献到体育中去。

　　【联想拓展】

　　奉献，奉献精神，忠诚，忠实，热爱

　　ion to duty 忠于职守

　　把精力/生命/时间/注意力用于

　　【注意】 devote...to中的to是介词，其后应接或doing等。类似的短语还有：

　　盼望

　　习惯于，适用于

　　坚持

　　开始着手……

　　反对

　　属于，附属

　　d to 导致，引起

　　坚持，抓住……不放

　　反对

　　对……作出贡献；导致，致使

　　——满分作文之佳句

　　，she often devotes her spare time to helping others.

　　，I can't focus my attention on my study

　　c．We should earn the honour for our class if we are buried in it.

　　d．Taking part in the competition can make us achieve our goal and earn the honour for our class if we concentrate on it.

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，companies that were devoted_to_the_production_of_ads(致力于广告业)came to be known as“advertising agencies(广告商)．”

　　(2011·全国卷I·阅读理解B)

　　(多费时间) this question.

　　，________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.

　　(2010·四川卷·语法和词汇知识19)

　　C．devoting

　　D．not devote

　　答案　A

　　，who ______ to his scientific research.(2017·湖南津市一中月考)

　　C．is devoted

　　D．is devoting

　　答案　C

　　overcome vt.克服，胜过

　　【课本原句】 When the doctors told her that she would never again be a gymnast，she was able to overcome her sorrow by being proud of the things accomplished.(P19)当医生告诉她，她再也不能当体操运动员时，她能够为她已取得的成绩感到骄傲和自豪，以此来克服悲伤。

　　overcome(overcame；overcome) 控制(感情)，克服(困难)，征服

　　战胜困难

　　克服障碍

　　克服害羞

　　感到十分害怕/懊悔/悲痛

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome_problems(解决问题)all by myself.(2011·安徽卷·书面表达，范文赏读

　　②A good organizer should be able to play to individuals' strengths and help them overcome_their_weaknesses(克服他们的缺点)．(2011·浙江卷·六选五)

　　______．As chairman Mao once said，“Man's determination can ______ nature”．

　　(2017·浏阳市一中高三上学期期中考试)

　　；conquer

　　B．dealt；conquer

　　；deal with

　　D．dealt；deal with

　　答案　A

　　adapt vi.&vt.(使)适应；改编

　　【课本原句】 How has Sang Lan adapted to her new life? (P19)桑兰是怎样适应她的新生活的呢？

　　【联想拓展】

　　(oneself) to...使(自己)适应……

　　使某事物适应

　　为……改写

　　根据……改编……

　　把……改写为……

　　适应……

　　适应；改编

　　辨析 adapt/adjust

　　(1)adapt指通过修改或改变，使某物或某人适应新条件。

　　(2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”，以使两者互相适应。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，to determine where she was and how to adapt_to_her_new_environment(适应她的新环境)．( 2010·湖北卷·完形填空)

　　(调节) your thoughts to make yourself adapt_to(适应)the new situation.

　　(2009·浙江卷·单项填空)

　　答案　A

　　？(2011·岳阳市一中模拟)

　　答案　C

　　inspire vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感

　　【课本原句】 I hope all of our viewers have been inspired by Sang Lan! (P19)我希望

　　inspired adj. 受鼓舞的；有灵感的

　　令人振奋的

　　灵感；鼓舞，启示

　　激励某人做某事

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(鼓励我并让我继续下去)．(2009·浙江卷·阅读理解E)

　　(激励学生)．(2009·湖北卷·阅读理解D)

　　—Hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.(2017·永州四中第一次月考)

　　　B．assists

　　C．secures

　　D．inspires

　　答案　D

　　admirable adj. 令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的，极佳的

　　【课本原句】 I think her courage is admirable.(P19)

　　我认为她的勇气令人钦佩。

　　【联想拓展】

　　钦佩，赞美，羡慕

　　因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人

　　赞赏者，羡慕者

　　赞赏的，赞美的，羡慕的

　　钦佩，赞赏；令人钦佩的人或事物

　　令人钦佩地

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。

　　②我钦佩她对待员工的那一套办法。

　　③我钦佩她的勇敢。

　　ation for her courage.

　　assist v．帮助

　　【课本原句】 We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.(P31)

　　至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将有掌上机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。

　　assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事

　　帮助某人做某事

　　【联想拓展】

　　assistance n. 帮助，援助

　　＝be of help 帮得上忙；对……有帮助

　　【注意】

　　(1)assist常常暗示提供帮助的一方所做的事比较简单或占次要地位，“协助”而不“参加”或“在场”。

　　(2)若对处于危险或困境中的某人施以援手，可用help或come to one's aid/assistance。

　　(3)若指通过金钱或是提供其他必需品提供帮助时，用aid，如：give/send aid。

　　4)做具体工作但是人手不够的情况下常用help out或give/lend a hand。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(帮助他)in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat.(2011·重庆卷·完形填空)

　　，you will be providing_assistance(提供帮助)within all parts of the Revenue Division，dealing with post and other general duties.(2011·新课标卷·阅读理解D)

　　(2017·株洲二中10月份月考)

　　答案　C

　　instant adj.即时的，方便的

　　【课本原句】 Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.(P31)

　　也许将会有自动的厨房来为我们烹饪即时的饭菜。

　　【联想拓展】

　　在那瞬间

　　一瞬间

　　一会儿，马上，立刻

　　the instant...一……就……

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(一会儿)，he took off his coat and jumped into the water.(2010·陕西卷·阅读理解B)

　　，the crowd vanished in_an_instant(立刻)．

　　_saw_him (一看见他)，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.

　　apart from远离；和……不在一起；除……

　　【课本原句】 Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.(P18)尽管她的训练意味着她必须得跟父母分开住，但她还是乐意把自己奉献到体育中去。

　　【联想拓展】

　　远离

　　far from 远离

　　除……之外(还有)

　　除……外

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(除了好的服务)，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.(2011·福建卷·单项填空22

　　②These things set you apart_from_others(远离其他人)．

　　，________ a few slight faults.

　　(2017·湖南石门一中高三摸底考试)

　　C．except

　　D．apart from

　　答案　D

　　be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……觉得疲惫

　　【课本原句】 I'm really tired of feeling worried about this and being sad.(P26)

　　为这个担心悲伤我真的感觉很疲惫。

　　【联想拓展】

　　疲倦的，疲劳的(修饰人)

　　因……而感到劳累

　　精疲力竭的

　　令人困倦的(修饰物)

　　讨厌的，令人烦恼的(可修饰人或物)

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　environment，and they_are_tired_of_people(他们厌倦人们)who disagree with them.(2011·重庆卷·阅读理解E)

　　(把我累坏了)．

　　，Andy and Rudy were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(2009·浙江卷·单项填空3)

　　C．Tiring

　　D．Being tired

　　答案　B

　　，she put down the book and stopped ________.

　　(2017·邵东创新实验学校10月份月考)

　　；to watch TV

　　B．Tired；watch TV

　　；to watch TV

　　D．Tiring；to watch TV

　　答案　A

　　ahead of 在……的前面

　　【课本原句】 It's nice to think that my happiest days are still ahead of me.(P31)想到我最开心的时光还在我前面就觉得很美好。

　　【联想拓展】

　　占优势

　　提前

　　胜过，超过

　　为未来着想或

　　go ahead (with) 进行；开始；往下说；用吧；干吧

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，I have forged_ahead(毅然前行) with my life's journey，less afraid to make mistakes，and eagerly meeting each challenge.(2011·天津卷·完形填空)

　　own，just go_ahead(进行，干吧)and get the license and be done with it.(2011·辽宁卷·阅读理解A)

　　—Oh，______．It won't kill you.(2011·辽宁卷·单项填空35)

　　d

　　B．hold on，please

　　答案　A

　　(2017·长沙同升湖实验学校

　　A．go ahead

　　B．go on

　　C．go on to

　　D．go ahead with

　　答案　D

　　there be＋n.＋doing

　　【课本原句】 ...there is always someone telling us things we should be doing or learning.……(P31)

　　总是有人告诉我们应该做或者学的事情。

　　“there be＋＋doing”结构中doing作定语，与名词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系。

　　？外边有人吗？

　　，there's someone waiting.有，有人在等着。

　　【联想拓展】

　　有……

　　happen(s) to be...碰巧有……

　　(s) to be...好像有……

　　可能有……

　　可能有……

　　一定有……

　　不可能有……

　　过去有……

　　毫无疑问……

　　(for sb) to do...

　　(某人)没有必要做……

　　【注意】 在“There be＋＋doing/done/to do”结构中，若名词与do之间为主谓关系，用doing；若名词与do之间为动宾关系，用done；若表示将来，则用to do。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(没有必要) call me when you arrive.Just come up to my house.I'll be at home all day.(there)(2011·湖北卷·完成句子72)

　　(碰巧有位警察) at the corner and I asked him the way.

　　ere about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school，most ________ were from Germany.(2017·江西临川一中月考)

　　，of whom

　　B．study，of them

　　，of them D．studying，of whom

　　答案　D

　　Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　(1)We are all concerned about her safety because she hasn't come back from her journey yet.

　　(2)There is some cause for concern but no need for alarm.(concern)

　　2．(1)After two hours' frustrating delay，our train at last arrived.

　　(2)I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job；I need a change.

　　(3)Life is full of frustrations;_we should try to be optimistic.(frustrate)

　　(1)The little girl was frightened by the big dog.

　　(2)He was shaking with fright；I thought he must have seen a ghost.

　　(3)The bird came to the window，but I moved suddenly and frightened it away.

　　(4)He was woken up by a frightening dream.(frighten)

　　(1)John seems content to sit in front of the television all night.

　　(2)As he had to drive home after the party，he contented himself with two glasses of beer.After the cat was fed，it purred in obvious contentment．(content)

　　(1)We were fearful that she would be angry.

　　(2)Experts fear that there will be a new outbreak of the disease.(fear)

　　6．(1)The garden was beautiful once，but has been sadly damaged.

　　(2)Sad to say，the weather here has been nothing but rain all week.(sad)

　　同义转换

　　f education.

　　→His mother was a great teacher and she devoted all her life to the cause of education.

　　2．After I failed my English exam，my best friend took me to the ballet to make me cheerful.

　　，my best friend took me to the ballet to cheer me up．

　　；it's certain that she has heard of the bad news.

　　；she must_have_heard_of the bad news.

　　give me the money；I don't expect it of you.

　　5．He had been preparing for the exam for a long time but failed，which disappointed him very much.

　　，he failed the exam though he had been preparing for it for a long time.

　　→Saving the children from the fire cost_him_his_own_life．

　　Ⅲ.完成译文

　　有人曾向我提供大笔款项让我搬迁，但我决心留在这里。

　　，but I am determined to stay here.

　　迈克肯定忘了告诉李平会议延期的事。

　　3．明天这个时候，我们将再讨论怎样提高我们的英语水平。

　　s time tomorrow，we will_be_discussing how to improve our English.

　　好身体是幸福的重要组成部分，因此我们必须照顾好自己。

　　，so we must take_good_care_of ourselves.

　　先进技术将简化我们的生活。这就是为什么我们将能专注于幸福的原因。

　　Ⅳ.单项填空

　　1To turn your dream into reality，you should first ________ the hard life here which you hasn't got used to so far.

　　Acome to

　　B．adopt to

　　答案　D　[adapt to适应。句意：为了把你的梦想变成]

　　2．When we saw from the plane，________ new­looking earth appeared before us，________ earth that we had never seen before.

　　；the

　　B．a；an

　　；the

　　D．the；an

　　答案　B　[前者泛指“一个面貌全新的地球”；后者泛指

　　3．Looking at her ________ look，we were ________.

　　；confused

　　B．astonishing；confusing

　　；confused

　　D．astonished；confusing

　　答案　A　[句意：看见她惊讶的表情，我们感到迷惑不解。]

　　—Very good.You look nice in green.Green ________ you.

　　A．suits

　　B．fits

　　C．matches

　　D．meets

　　答案　A　[match匹配，配得上；suit适合，多指衣服的颜色、款式等方面适合某人；fit多指衣服(鞋)在大小，尺寸等方面适合某人。故选A。]

　　；I ______ the road to be so icy.

　　C．hadn't expected

　　D．wasn't expecting

　　答案　C　[expect所表示的动作在arrived所表示的动作之前发生，故第二分句用过去完成时。]

　　—Oh，________！

　　C．go ahead

　　D．congratulations

　　答案　D　[cheer up振作起来，表示鼓励；well done干得好；go ahead干吧(做吧，用吧)；congratulations祝贺。根据上句“我和约翰将在下月庆祝结婚四十周年纪念”可知，答语应是表示祝贺。]

　　A．stayed

　　B．am staying

　　C．have stayed

　　D．was staying

　　答案　B　[本题中用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的一种暂时的动作。]

　　，girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys，whether it is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager.

　　C．whatever

　　D．whoever

　　答案　C　[whatever充当they want to be表语，表示职业。]

　　，Madam?

　　，thanks.I ________.

　　C．just looked around

　　D．am just looking around

　　答案　D　[此处用I am just looking around表示“我只是正在随便看看”，just可以和现在进行时连用，表示“只是……。]

　　—Oh，no，I forget.I ________ her now.

　　C．call

　　D．am to call

　　答案　B　[本题中will call her表示临时的决定或决心。“be to＋动词原形”表示事先的打算或按计划要做的事情。]

　　A．seems

　　B．appears

　　C．remains

　　D．happens

　　答案　C　[本题中it为形式主语，真正主语是to sign the agreement，remain是不及物动词，意为“剩下”。]

　　—My God! ________.

　　A．So were you

　　B．So was I

　　C．So did I

　　D．So I did

　　答案　D　[So I did表示“的确如此”。]

　　13—I'm busy right now.Could you come back ______ time?

　　—OK.See you later.

　　A．another

　　B．other

　　C．any

　　D．some

　　答案　A　[考查限定词。another time下次，符合语意。]

　　________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

　　A．safety

　　B．company

　　C．house

　　D．friend

　　答案　B　[keep sb company陪伴某人。]

　　—________ good.

　　A．Sound

　　B．Sounded

　　C．Sounding

　　D．Sounds

　　答案　D　[Sounds good.是It sounds good.的省略。]