Unit 3 The world online
Ⅰ.单词默写
包裹，包；一揽子计划，整套计划
分析；分解；解析
. 缺点，欠缺，不利条件；障碍
精确的，准确的，正确无误的
adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的，棘手的
提出，呈现；赠送，授予
简要的，简洁的，简短的
将……评估，对……评价；对……鉴定
充分的，确实的，有根据的；固体的；牢固的
luate vt. 评估，评价
. pull away from
12．common adj. usual or frequent
13．addicted adj. unable to stop taking or using something
14．abundant adj. more than enough
15．assumption n. a belief that something is true or will happen
Ⅱ.词汇拓展
价值，给……估价，给……评价；重视，珍视→valuable adj.有价值的
雇用；使用→employment
n．雇用，职业→employer n. 雇主，东家→employee n．雇员，雇工
优点，长处→weakness(反义词) n．缺点，弱点
损害，伤害→destroy(近义词) vt.破坏，毁掉
考虑，思考→consider v．→considerate adj.考虑周到的→considerable adj.相当大/多的→considering prep.就……而论；考虑到
语境助记——词不离句，句不离段
its solid value and classified its advantages and disadvantages briefly.He was considerate to do so.
Ⅲ.短语落实
搜寻，寻找
to 转向；求助于
辍学；退出
对……上瘾
疲惫的，筋疲力尽的；磨破的，穿旧的
尽力
有所不同，起作用
记住，牢
9．do_research_on 对……进行调查/研究
考虑，考虑到
句子翻译
，such as books，newspapers and magazines.(Page 35)
如果人们用传统的参考资料：如书籍、报纸，这些问题就不会经常发生。
首先，它对于那些寻找信息的人来说是有价值的。(Page 34)
3．他们宣称使用因特网是浪费时间。(Page 34)
e.
4．你搜寻到的结果按具体的主题进行了分类。(Page 46)
5．你在搜索时有几件事要考虑到。(Page 46)
ching.
Ⅴ.教材设题
句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)
，from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and ，the Internet is now the first source they turn to.(教材P34)
→When people_need_information，from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research，the Internet is now the first source they turn to.
of topics，and read articles written by people who are leaders of their fields.(教材P34)
，and read articles written by people who are leaders of their fields.
more，people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can correspond and communicate with others around the globe who have similar interests.(教材P34)
，people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can correspond and communicate with others around the globe with common_interests．
(教材P46)
on....
5．There are several things to take into consideration when you are searching.(教材P46)
(will)_be_considered/you_should_consider/need_considering when you are searching.
value n．价值，重要性，益处 vt. 给……估价，重视，珍视
【课本原句】 The first is its value for people who are looking for information.(P34)首先，它(因特网)对于那些寻找信息的人来说是有价值的。
(be) of value ＝valuable () 有价值的
对某人几乎没有/有些/没有价值
poor value不划算
市场价
保值
升值
家庭观念
尊重某事/物
给某物估价
【联想拓展】
没有价值的
无价的，尊贵的
无价值的，无用的
——看看高考怎么考
(批判的)eye is valuable(有价值的)，and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions.(2011·重庆卷·阅读理解E)
(重视友谊).
③You'll find this map of ________ in helping you to get
(2017·邵阳市二中10月份月考)
B．cost
C．value
D．usefulness
答案 C
occur vi.发生，出现
【课本原句】 These problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials，such as books，newspapers and magazines.(P35)如果人们用传统的参考资料：如书、报纸和杂志，这些问题就不会经常发生。
，which kill many lives in many areas.
在许多地区每年暴发多次洪水，许多人命丧其中。
你的作文出现了许多错误。
【联想拓展】
occur to sb(主意、观点、想法等)突然浮现于脑海中
某人突然想起……
我从未想过要放弃。
他突然想起来，他已经两天没有浇花了！
辨析 happen/occur/take place
happen 指偶然或未能预见地发生
occur 当“发生”讲时相当于happen
take place 一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排
An earthquake happened in Yushu on Apr.14，2010.
年4月14日玉树发生了地震。
occurs to me that I get full mark for my English，thinking I may have failed.
我以为我的英文会不及格，我却获得了满分。
——看看高考怎么考
A．dream
B．occur
C．expect
D．happen
答案 B
A．went；was occurring
B．went；occurred
；occurred
D．was going；had occurred
答案 C
A．happen
B．occur
C．take place
D．come about
答案 C
advantage n．有利条件，有利因素，优势
【课本原句】 ...two students gave at a debate about the advantages and disadvantages of Internet use.(P34)
两位学生在辩论中提出因特网使用中的优缺点。
缺点，劣势，不利因素
over 占优势
对某人有利
利用；欺骗
——看看高考怎么考
(竞争性的优势) spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.(2011·四川卷·阅读理解E)
(充分利用)your speech class，you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances.(2011·北京卷·七选五)
(比……有优势)women when hunting for jobs.
？(2017·隆回一中月考)
C．have to
D．take of
答案 D
judgement n．判断；审理；裁决
【课本原句】 My judgement is that the Internet is beneficial.(P37)我认为，因特网是有助的。
判断是否……
根据……判断
据某人判断；据某人认为
担任首场比赛的裁判
——看看高考怎么考
He was_judged(被认为)unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.(2011·湖南卷·Reading Comprehension，Passage B)
(法官判决他)five years in prison.
What was ________ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life.(2011·四川卷·完形填空)
答案 C
，you must be from the south.(2017·长沙田家炳中学月考)
C．Judged from
D．Judging by
答案 D
connection n. 连接
【课本原句】 A world of connections 一个相连的世界(P33)
连接；联系
煤所部门说要收30美元的接通费。
我想知道你们在国外是否有业务联系。
【联想拓展】
连接；衔接
t A with/to B 把A同B连接
与……有关系/联系
与……有关系；关于
这次自杀式炸弹爆炸与恐怖主义无关。
苏伊士运河把非洲和亚洲连接起来了。
——看看高考怎么考
有证据表明这种病与吸烟有关吗？
②请帮我接通这个号码。
③警方想和他谈谈关于他妻子失踪的事。
want to talk to him in connection with his wife's disappearance.
popular adj.流行
【课本原句】 Some of the most popular types of charts are...(P42)一些最流行的图表类型是……
法国红酒非常受欢迎。
这本书很畅销，人们甚至把它改编成了一部电影。
【联想拓展】
为……所喜欢；受……欢迎
n 在……受欢迎
普及，流行；名气；受大众欢迎
她的歌在东南亚流行。
这位老师受到了她的学生的喜爱。
他的处女作受到了大家的极大欢迎。
——看看高考怎么考
约翰在同学中不得人心。
②他在社会上很有名望。
③Zhu Zhiwen is very ________ with young people，who like his songs and style.
Afamiliar
B．popular
C．similar
D．particular
答案 B
equal vt.等于；与……相当 adj.
【课本原句】 Being relevant and correct，though，does not equal being up to date.(P46)确定了相关性的正确性，不过这并不等同于它们就是最新的。
人口的增加意味着需求的增加。
乘5等于20。
男女应该同工同酬。
【联想拓展】
equal (doing) sth 与某事物相等/等同
在……方面与某人匹配
等于……
相等地，平等地，公平地
今年
None of us can equal her in beauty.
我们谁也不如她漂亮。
out the money equally among us.
我把这些钱平分给了大家。
——看看高考怎么考
A．partly
B．merely
C．nearly
D．equally
答案 D
A．fair
B．reasonable
C．equal
D．proper
答案 C
patient adj.有耐心的；n.病人
【课本原句】 This requires you to be patient as you have to read the information to decide whether it is linked to what you are researching .(P46)当你必须看这
【联想拓展】
tience n. 耐心
耐心地
不能容忍……
有做……的耐心
对……失去信心
耐心地
——看看高考怎么考
ke Parker Pearson，an archaeologist at Sheffield University，said：“Archaeologists have_been_extremely_patient(从来都很耐心) because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem，but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”(2011·上海卷·阅读理解C)
(有耐心的)；he had discovered something he really liked：a large tin drum.(2011·辽宁卷·完形填空)
(我是一个相当有耐心的人)．
You should have been more patient ________ that customer；I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.(2017·长沙周南中学月考)
答案 B
attach vt. 附上，贴上；系，绑；固定，连接
【课本原句】 When you are finished，you should always acknowledge where you got your date by attaching a list of the websites you got your information from.(P47)
完成报告时，你应该记得你在哪儿获取的数据，并附上你获得信息的网址清单。
【联想拓展】
依恋，爱慕；附属于
把某物连接到……
重视……，认为……重要
粮食部隶属于农业部。
——看看高考怎么考
(附着于) the Earth.(2010·安徽卷·阅读理解B)
o education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.(2010·江西卷·单项填空25)
C．link
D．apply
答案 A
ate to move.
(2017·岳阳市一中11月份月考)
C．resistant
D．contrary
答案 A
turn to 求助于，转向；翻到……页
【课本原句】 When people are in need of information，from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research，the Internet is now the first source they turn to.(P34)从资讯、天气预报，到包价旅游、学术研究，当人们需求信息时，因特网现在已是许多人的首选。
turn your attention/thoughts/efforts to sth
开始注意到/想到/致力于某事
使某人对某事产生兴趣
——看看高考怎么考
(让我对古典音乐产生兴趣的)．
(转向了)football.
—I had my proposal ________ again.(2011·江30)
A．turned over
B．turned on
C．turned off
D．turned down
答案 D
______ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.(2017·长沙地质中学月考)
C．to looking at
D．look at
答案 B
take into consideration 考虑，考虑到
【课本原句】 There are several things to take into consideration when you are searching.(P46)
你在搜索时有几件事要考虑到。
in consideration of 考虑到，由于
在考虑之中
决不
考虑；认为；看作
考虑/打算做某事
把……当作……
——满分作文之佳句
b．However, considering the time limit，I decided to apply for the nursing course.
，I require the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible.
given that they are causes for environment pollution.
e．And I think it especially helpful to you beginners.
——看看高考怎么考
He considers_his_efforts_worthwhile(认为他的努力是值得的)．(2011·山东卷·阅读理解B)
(环境考虑) inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.(2010·福建卷·阅读理解C)
(consider) how little he studied.
④Everything ________ into consideration，he was a good man.
(2017·长沙市一中月考)
答案 B
find oneself doing 发现自己正在做……
【课本原句】 When you learn a little bit about a new topic，you may find yourself wanting to know more.(P44) 当你稍微了解一个新话题时，你可能发现自己想要知道更多。
，he found himself lying in hospital.老人醒过来的时候，发现自己躺在医院里。
，I found myself standing at the top of the mountain.最后我终于爬到了山顶。
【联想拓展】
后接复合宾语
(1)“find oneself＋宾语补足语”指(不知不觉地)发现自己处于某种情况中，可用形容词、介词短语、现在
(2)可用于这种结构的动词还有：see，hear，watch，notice，keep，have等。
irely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.
我一到北京就感到耳目一新。
，we found ourselves back at the hotel.我们四处漫步后发现不知不觉回到了饭店。
当我走过他房间时，听见他正在唱歌。
——看看高考怎么考
A．lose
B．lost
C．to lose
D．having lost
答案 B
A．to live
B．lives
C．living
D．be living
答案 C
Ⅰ.短语填空
；be addicted to；deal with；have an effect on；keep in touch with；get accustomed to；make out；make sense；make of；turn to
2．Can you tell me how to deal_with these old books?
3．Li keeps_in_touch_with his parents by telephoning them regularly.
4．She has grown up and I can't make her out．
6．They've got_accustomed_to going to bed early and getting up early.
7．Raising sheep and cows in hilly areas really makes_sense．
8．This table is made_of solid dark wood.
9．The medicine has_an instant effect_on me.I am fine now.
10．Those who are_addicted_to drugs are suffering greatly.
Ⅱ.同义转换
or the movie.
→We've made sure that we got the movie tickets.
2．He is the youngest boy in the class.
→He is younger than any other boy in the class.
3．Be careful，or you'll get hurt.
，you will get hurt.
，you will get hurt.
o won the final game.
→I was eager to know who won the final game.
5．All the doctors can not perform such an operation.
→Not all the doctors can perform such an operation.
Ⅲ.完成句子
(时事)?
(搜索问题的答案) on Internet?
(求助)，she felt hopeless and homesick.
(上网) rather than (而不是) go shopping with his wife.
(把……考虑进去) all the possible delays on the way before leaving for his
Ⅳ.单项填空
A．required
B．inquired
C．acquired
D．addressed
答案 C [acquire knowledge获取知识。]
，I was always ________ to my elder brother wherever he went.
答案 A [attach to sb和某人在一起，缠着某人。]
I didn't speak any French，but a nice man came to my ________ and told me where to go.
答案 B[come to one's aid帮助某人。]
，Chinese arts have won the ________ of a lot of people outside China.
C．entertainment
D．success
答案 B [win the appreciation of...赢得……的赞叹。
5．________ to climbing the steep mountains，he had no difficulty reaching the top.
tomed
B．To be accustomed
C．Having been accustomed
D．Accustoming
答案 A [考查过去分词短语作状语。]
A．happened
B．passed
C．occurred
D．opened
答案 C [occur to sb想起，想到。]
，and it is considered ________ practical.
；being
B．putting off；to be
；being
D．to put off；to be
答案 B [考查consider的两个结构：consider doing sth考虑做某事；consider sb/sth to be...认为某人/某物是……。]
，we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.
；to admire
B．Being tired；admiring
red；to admire
D．Tired；admiring
答案 C [第一空为形容词作状语，其逻辑主语是we，故用tired；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。]
A．proves
B．is proved
C．proving
D．to be proved
答案 A [prove在句中作谓语，且无被动语态。]
A．care
B．place
C．charge
D．advantage
答案 D [take advantage of利用。]
Please stand ________ for a moment while I am taking your photograph.
A．calm
B．still
C．silent
D．quiet
答案 B [calm平静still静止的，不动的；silent不出声的；quiet安静的。句意：我给你拍照的时候，请站着别动。]
ateating animals feed on meat.
A．belonged to
B．belonging to
C．are belonged to
D．belong to
答案 B [belonging to在句中作定语。
13．Any information in this report is based ________ date obtained ________ sources considered to be reliable.
A．at；by
B．on；with
；for
D．on；from
答案 D [be based on以……为根据；obtain...from...从……中获取…
14．—How is it that he ________ to get the ticket?
—Oh，a friend of his helped him.
B．attempted
C．succeeded
D．intended
答案 A [manage to do sth设法做到某事；attempt to do sth试图做某事；intend to do sth 打算做某事。从下句可断定，他A。]
—No.They ________ went to the Internet bar instead.
A．almost
B．nearly
C．never
D．mostly
答案 D [mostly大多数，大部分。]