Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.He said something unexpected,which made all the people present astonished(astonish).
2.All the students,including(include) Little Frantz,listened attentively in the last lesson.
3.Jennifer wrote a letter to John,reminding(remind) him of all the things he should take.
4.Have you considered(consider) changing your job?
5.I don't think it comfortable(comfort) to sit on a camel.
6.Scientists have made many discoveries(discover) in the past 50 years.
7.I'm sure you will take your sleeping(sleep) bag for camping in the desert.
8.Don't forget to place your water purifying tablets while boiling(boil) the water.
9.I want to find a place where I can get my film developed(develop).
10.You might be scared(scare) to ride a camel for the first time.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.We'll live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cow's blood!
→We'll live with the local people in their villages,eating and drinking whatever they do,cow's blood included!
2.Jennifer suggested that Colin should take a first aid kit on his trip.
→It was suggested by Jennifer that Colin take a first aid kit on his trip.
3.We'll try to get as close as possible to the animals,even though they're dangerous,so that I can take some really good photos.
→We'll try to get as close as we can to the animals,even if they are dangerous,in order that I can take some really good photos.
4.Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,which are covered with snow,tower over the land.
→Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,covered with snow,tower over the land.
5.Lakes,surrounded by vast grasslands,look like jewels.
→Lakes,which are surrounded by vast grasslands,look like jewels.
Ⅲ.句子仿写
1.例句:As modern industry develops,more and more waste produces.
仿写:随着年龄的增长,我们变得越来越聪明了。(as)
As_we_get_older,we_get_wiser.
2.例句:Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables.
仿写:电脑给我们提供了许多学习英语的机会。(supply)
The_computer_supplies_us_with_a_lot_of_chances_to_learn_English.
3.例句:I'll post that letter whatever Wilson says.
仿写:无论你做什么,都要有信心。(whatever)
Whatever_you_do,you_should_believe_in_yourself.
4.例句:We need as many records as possible.
仿写:假期中他打算尽可能地把时间花在英语阅读上。(as...as possible)
He's_going_to_spend_as_much_time_as_possible_in_reading_English_on_holiday.
5.例句:I wish we could go with them.
仿写:我多想能骑着骆驼旅行啊!(wish)
How_I_wish_I_could_travel_on_a_camel/by_camel! .单项填空
1.I felt quite ________ to hear his ________ words.
A.astonished;astonished
B.astonishing;astonishing
C.astonished;astonishing
D.astonishing;astonished
答案 C [句意:听到他那令人惊讶的话语,我感到非常吃惊。astonished意为“感到惊讶的”,表示人的心理状态;astonishing意为“令人惊讶的”,表示事物的性质、特征。根据句意可知选C。]
2.Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes ________ more frequent floods,heat waves and droughts.
A.including
B.included
C.containing
D.contained
答案 A [句意:专家们警告说,全球变暖将会引起气候的巨大变化,包括更频繁的洪水、热浪以及干旱。include 意为“包括”;contain意为“包含”。include表示同类事物间的关系,而contain表示不同类别的事物间的关系。根据语境可知,changes与后面提到的几种现象为同一类别,于是排除C、D两项;并且changes与include之间为主动关系,故用v.ing形式,选A。]
3.The twins have everything in ________ except that the elder's eyes are dark blue while the younger's are black.
A.general
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.common
答案 D [句意:这对双胞胎除了大点儿的眼睛是深蓝色而小些的眼睛是黑色外,哪儿都一样。have everything in common是固定用法。]
4.It has been announced that house owners shall ________ their gardens in a neat and orderly state.
A.let
B.keep
C.make
D.leave
答案 B [句意:据宣布,房主必须保持花园的整洁有序。A项意为“让”;B项意“保持”;C项意为“使”;D项意为“让”。根据语意可知选B。]
5.I want you to keep me ________ of how things are going with the company.
A.informing
B.to inform
C.informed
D.to be informed
答案 C [句意:我想让你随时告知我这家公司的情况。keep sb informed of意为“使某人随时了解……”。 ]
6.—The weather is changeable here.Please take more clothes.
—________.
A.It's a pleasure
B.Well,it just depends
C.take your time
D.Ok,just in case
答案 D [句意:——这里的天气变幻不定,请多带些衣服。——好的,以防万一吧。A项意为“不用谢”,是对感谢的答语;B项意为“看情况而定”,是对建议的答语;C项意为“别着急”,表示安慰。根据句意可知选D。]
7.How I wish I ________ to repair the cellphone! I only made it worse.
A.had tried
B.hadn't tried
C.have tried
D.didn't try
答案 B [句意:我多么希望我没有试着修过手机啊!我只是把它弄得更糟了。wish后面的从句用过去完成时,表示与过去事实相反的愿望。]
8.Our water ________ has been cut off because they are repairing the main pipe.
A.provide
B.offer
C.supply
D.source
答案 C [句意:我们的水供应被切断了,因为他们在维修主水管。A项为动词;B项意为“提供”;C项意为“供应”;D项意为“来源”。根据句意可知选C。]
9.________ in the library if I come there to see you tomorrow?
A.Will you read
B.Will you have read
C.Will you be reading
D.Do you read
答案 C [句意:如果明天我去图书馆看你,你会在那儿看书吗?表示有礼貌地询问对方未来的计划时,用将来进行时,故选C。]
10.He said that he ________ to Shanghai the next day.
A.would go
B.went
C.had gone
D.would have been
答案 A [句意:他说他第二天要去上海。根据后面的the next day可知,说话时事情并未发生,而是即将发生,所以用过去将来时,选A。]
11.I'll tell you ________ I see in my new neighborhood the moment I settle down there.
A.whenever
B.however
C.wherever
D.whatever
答案 D [句意:我在那里一安定下来就把我在新住处附近所看见的一切都告诉你。A项指时间;B项指地点;D项指事情。根据语境可知,这里指事情,故选D。]
12.They were surprised that a child should work out the problem,________ they couldn't.
A.once
B.even if
C.while
D.since
答案 C [句意:他们很惊讶,一个孩子竟然能解决这个问题,而他们自已却不能。while这里是“而;不过”的意思。]
13.I keep medicines on the top shelf,out of the children's ________.
A.reach
B.hand
C.hold
D.place
答案 A [句意:我把药放在最上层的架子上,孩子够不着。out of one's reach意为“够不着”,故选A。 ]
14.Parents always ________ great improvement in study ________ their children.
A.expect;for
B.expect;from
C.hope;for
D.hope;with
答案 B [句意:父母亲们总是期望孩子们在学习上取得很大的进步。expect sth from sb意为“期望从某人身上得某物”,故选B。]
15.Sichuan province,________ in southwest China and ________ an area of 485,000 square kilometers,is one of the largest provinces in China.
A.located;covered
B.locating;covering
C.located;covering
D.locating;covered
答案 C [句意:四川省位于中国的西南部,占地485,000平方千米,是中国最大的省份之一。表示“坐落于”,用located in,而表示某地占多大面积时,用cover的ing形式,故选C。]
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