2017届高考英语牛津译林版必修2总复习基础经典习题《Unit 2 Wish you were here》2-2(江苏专用)-2-查字典英语网
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2017届高考英语牛津译林版必修2总复习基础经典习题《Unit 2 Wish you were here》2-2(江苏专用)-2

发布时间:2017-02-15  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  第二章 补全省略成分△点拨△

  省略句很容易影响学生对句子结构的准确把握。典型的省略句有:不定式的省略、状语从句的省略、句子谓语的省略、主谓语的省略及强调句型的省略等。解答此类题的较好方法是“补全法”。句子结构补充完整后,干扰因素也就随之消失,答案也就容易判断了。

  △训练△

  [每小题0.5分,共30小题;满分15分] 得分:________1.—Four? A little ________, say, a quarter to four, OK?

  —All right.

  A.less

  B.more

  C.later

  D.earlier

  答案 D [say是“例如”的意思,由a quarter to four可知,空白处应填“更早一点”,故选D。]

  2.The Smiths are rich and they have three cars, one a Toyota, ________ Land Rover of the latest.

  A.another

  B.other

  C.the other

  D.the others

  答案 D [the others表示其它的两辆车,相当于the other two cars。the other表示两辆车中的另一辆;another表示三者或三者以上的一辆。]

  3.I will spend as much as I ________ the lessons.

  A.can go over 

  B.can to go over

  C.can going over 

  D.go

  答案 C [把这句话写完整就是:I will spend as much as I can spend in going over the lessons.。]

  4.The young student did what he could ________ the examinations.

  A.pass

  B.to pass

  C.passing

  D.passed

  答案 B [could后省略了do,不定式表目的。]

  5.Now foreigners are looking forward as much to coming to China as some Chinese are to ________ abroad.

  A.go

  B.have gone

  C.having gone

  D.going

  答案 D [这是一个省略句,补全为...some Chinese are looking forward to going abroad。]

  6.The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.

  A.begins  

  B.having begun

  C.beginning

  D.begun

  答案 D [once后省略了it is,故选D。]

  7.When first ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

  A.introducing

  B.introduced

  C.introduce

  D.being introduced

  答案 B [when后省略了they were,故选B。]

  8.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

  A.Compare 

  B.When comparing

  C.Comparing

  D.When compared

  答案 D [when后面省略了it is,故选D。]

  9.Be careful when ________ the TV set.

  A.to check

  B.checking

  C.checked 

  D.check

  答案 B [when后省略了you are,故选B。]

  10.Children must be taught to act with good manners when ________.

  A.speaking to

  B.spoken to

  C.are speaking 

  D.spoken of

  答案 B [when后省略了they are,选B是表示“别人对他们说话时”。]

  11.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

  A.lacked 

  B.lacking of

  C.lacking 

  D.lacked in

  答案 C [though后省略了they are,故选C。过去分词一般不跟宾语,便可排除A;名词lack后才可接of,所以排除B;D项中的lacked改为lacking就可选了。]

  12.Cold chicken is delicious when ________ with salad.

  A.to eat

  B.eaten

  C.to be eaten

  D.eating

  答案 B [when后省略了it is,故选B。]

  13.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ________, refusing them when they turn to him.

  A.if never

  B.if ever

  C.if not 

  D.if any

  答案 B [if ever表示“就算曾经(拒绝)过”,if not表示“如果没有的话”,if any表示“如果有的话”。]

  14.Her pronunciation is as good as, if ________ than, her teacher's.

  A.no better

  B.not better

  C.no good

  D.not good

  答案 B [not better than相当于her pronunciation isn't better than,意为“不好于……”。]

  15.If carefully ________, the experiment will be successful.

  A.do

  B.does

  C.done

  D.doing

  答案 C [if后省略了it is,故选C。]

  16.In the month, he earned as much as, if ________ than,$40,000.

  A.no more

  B.not more

  C.no much 

  D.not much

  答案 B [not more than相当于he didn't earn more than。意为“不多于……”。]

  17.—I'll be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat?

  —Not at all.________.

  A.I've no time

  B.I'd rather not

  C.I'd like it

  D.I'd be happy to

  答案 D [I'd be happy to后省略了look after your cat。] 

  18.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.

  A.seeing

  B.having seen

  C.to have seen

  D.to see

  答案 D [不定式表目的或将来。]

  19.My brother, who is a middle school student, although ________ from smoking, has fallen into the bad habit of drinking.(2011·江西吉安一中高三上学期开学模拟)

  A.stopping

  B.stopped

  C.has stopped 

  D.to be stopped

  答案 B [although后省略了he was,故选B。]

  20.—Why did you take a taxi?

  —I ________.I was late.

  A.have to  

  B.have to do

  C.had to 

  D.had to be done

  答案 C [had to后省略了take a taxi。]

  21.The students, if well ________, will be able to pass the driving test without much difficulties.

  A.preparing 

  B.to prepare

  C.prepared 

  D.prepare

  答案 C [if后省略了they are,若选A,well应放在preparing后才行。]

  22.Although ________ in the city, ________ he knows a lot about farming.

  A.lived;but

  B.brought up;but

  C.works;不填

  D.born;yet

  答案 D [although后省略了he was。although一般不与but连用,故排除A、B;若选C,works前加he或者将works改为working才正确。]

  23.He is taller than he ________.

  A.used

  B.used to be

  C.used to 

  D.used to do

  答案 B [有时为了避免重复,可以保留to 而将to后面的动词省掉,但其后是be或have时一般不省。]

  24.Why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday? You were ________.

  A.told

  B.told to

  C.telling to 

  D.to tell

  答案 B [为了避免重复,to后面的动词短语attend the meeting可以省略,但to要保留。]

  25.I would mend your radio, but I don't know ________.

  A.how to do

  B.how to

  C.what

  D.what to

  答案 B [how to后省略了mend your radio。若选A,do后加it才正确。]

  26.We should like Jane to get a good degree, but we don't really expect ________.

  A.to

  B.her to

  C.to her 

  D.her

  答案 B [to后省略了get a good degree。]

  27.—You should have said goodbye to her before you left.

  —I meant ________, but when the meeting was over I couldn't find her anywhere.

  A.to do

  B.to have

  C.doing

  D.doing so

  答案 B [to have后省略了said goodbye to her,表示“我本打算跟她道别的,但……”。]

  28.—Did you help her out?

  —I ________, but I didn't.

  A.ought

  B.ought to

  C.ought to have 

  D.have

  答案 C [ought to have后面省略了helped her out,是“我本应该帮她”之意。]

  29.If the weather is fine, we'll go.If ________, ________.(2011·甘肃镇原县华文中学高三第一次月考)

  A.not;not

  B.no;no

  C.not;no 

  D.no;not

  答案 A [后一句补全应为:If it is not fine, we'll not go.。]

  30.He is often listened ________ English songs, but this time we had him ________ a Russian song.

  A.to to sing;sing

  B.to sing;to sing

  C.sing;to sing

  D.to sing;sing

  答案 A [第一个to是介词,是listen to短语,第二个to是不定式符号,感官动词listen to是被动语态,其后作主补的不定式要加上to。]

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