△反意疑问句测试△
[每小题0.5分,共30小题;满分15分] 得分:________1.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, ________?
A.need it
B.needn't it
C.does it
D.doesn't it
答案 C [前有hardly这样的半否定词,反意问句用肯定,此处的need为实义动词,所以选C。]
2.You never told us why you were late for the last meeting, ________?(2010·山西运城市高三调研测试(一))
A.weren't you
B.didn't you
C.were you
D.did you
答案 D [前面是否定,后用肯定。]
3.Sarah had his washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?
A.hadn't
B.didn't
C.hasn't
D.wasn't it
答案 B [had作“让”解,后面的反意问句的谓语要用didn't的形式。]
4.It is love novels that Miss Williams enjoys reading, ________?
A.doesn't she
B.isn't it
C.does she
D.is it
答案 B [强调句后的反意问句的主谓需与that前面的主谓相一致。]
5.What a beautiful city, ________? (2010·江苏南通市高三上学期期末调研考试)
A.is it
B.isn't it
C.will it
D.won't it
答案 B [陈述部分是what a beautiful city it is的省略。]
6.When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?
A.mustn't we
B.doesn't he
C.weren't we
D.don't we
答案 D [主从复合句的反意疑问句一般与主句一致,前面是have to时,其后的反意问句要用do的适当形式。故选D。]
7.You needn't do that when your maid is here, ________?
A.needn't you
B.need you
C.haven't you
D.doesn't you
答案 B [此处need为情态动词。]
8.Alice, you pass me that bowl, ________? (2010·辽宁沈阳一中第九次月考)
A.will she
B.doesn't she
C.don't you
D.will you
答案 D [这是一个祈使句,除let's外的祈使句,反意问句一般用will you。]
9.I don't think what Ms.Huang said just now can be reasonable, ________?
A.do we
B.is it
C.can we
D.can she
答案 B [主句谓语是think, believe等词时,如果主语是第一人称I,问句部分一般应与从句的主谓相一致,从句的主语是what Ms.Huang said just now,反意疑问句的主语需用it。]
10.The girl daren't go farther when she saw the snake, ________?
A.doesn't she
B.dare she
C.dares she
D.doesn't the girl
答案 B [dare此处为情态动词,选B项。]
11.Let's share this novel, ________?
A.shall we
B.will we
C.shan't we
D.will you
答案 A [Let's开头的祈使句,其后的反意问句一般用shall we。]
12.The old man used to fish, ________?
A.usedn't he
B.used he
C.didn't she
D.did he
答案 A [used to表“过去常常”,后面反意问句用didn't或usedn't均可,所以选A。注:C项中的she 改为he就可选了。]
13.He can't have come back to his dormitory last night, ________ he? (2010·天津南开中学高三2月月考)
A.did
B.didn't
C.has
D.hasn't
答案 A [陈述部分是“情态动词+完成时”时,反意问句的谓语有用过去时的也有用完成时的,本题有时间状语last night所以只用过去时。故选A。]
14.Everything seems all right, ________?
A.doesn't it
B.isn't it
C.hasn't it
D.don't they
答案 A [陈述部分的主语是everything时,反意问句的主语用it。所以选A。]
15.You'd like some tea, ________?
A.hadn't you
B.wouldn't you
C.had you
D.would you
答案 B ['d like是would like的缩写形式,其后反意问句的谓语用wouldn't。]
16.No one is going to climb next week, ________?
A.is she
B.isn't he
C.are they
D.aren't they
答案 C [陈述部分的主语是no one时,反意问句用are they或is he均可。]
17.She disagreed with me on the question I put forward at yesterday's meeting, ________?
A.didn't she
B.did she
C.did I
D.didn't I
答案 A [陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意问句一般需与主句一致,有否定前(后)缀词时视为肯定,其后的反意问句用否定。故选A。]
18.I don't suppose it is going to rain this afternoon, ________?
A.do I
B.don't I
C.is it
D.isn't it
答案 C [主句谓语是think, suppose,believe等词时(主语是第一人称I),问句需与从句的主谓一致。]
19.I wish you would have a good weekend, ________? (2010·湖南祁东育贤中学高三第二次模拟)
A.don't I
B.wouldn't you
C.haven't you
D.may I
答案 D [I wish表愿望,其后的反意问句习惯上用may I。]
20.I'm afraid she can't keep his word, ________?
A.aren't I
B.can't I
C.isn't she
D.can she
答案 D [I'm afraid可视为插入语,它不是句子的重心所在,反意问句需与she can't keep his word的主谓相一致。]
21.Jane knows much about the accident.I think she must have seen it, ________?
A.don't I
B.doesn't she
C.didn't she
D.hasn't she
答案 D [陈述部分的主谓是I think时,反意问句需与宾语从句一致,从句是must表推测的,需变成非推测的句子,有两种可能:she saw it或she has seen it。由Jane knows much about the accident的现在时可知非推测的句子应该是she has seen it,所以选D。]
22.She can't have passed the exam, for she is in low spirits these days, ________ she?
A.can
B.has
C.isn't
D.did
答案 C [for是并列连词,反意问句应与后面的分句保持一致。故选C。]
23.I'm not an excellent engineer now as I haven't worked hard, ________ I? (2010·河北衡水中学高三上学期第二次调研考试)
A.am
B.are
C.have
D.did
答案 A [反意问句应与主句的主谓保持一致。]
24.When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________ you?
A.do
B.don't
C.will
D.won't
答案 C [反意问句应与主句的主谓一致。否定祈使句后的反意问句一般用will you。故选C。]
25.So you've fallen in love with the pretty girl college student, ________?
A.have you
B.haven't you
C.have I
D.haven't I
答案 A [以so开头的句子,若前面是肯定,其后的反意问句也用肯定。故选A。]
26.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ________?
A.wasn't there
B.was there
C.didn't it
D.did it
答案 A [陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意问句一般需与主句一致,可排除C、D。there be结构后的问句的主语一般用there。]
27.Mr.Woodhead must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting, ________ he?
A.mustn't
B.wasn't
C.hasn't
D.didn't
答案 B [陈述部分有表推测的情态动词时,需先将它变成非推测的句子,然后再变反意问句。本句的非推测句为:Mr.Woodhead was punished for his being rude at the meeting,再在此基础上写出反意问句:wasn't he。故选B。]
28.I know we are late, but please let us take the test this time, ________? (2011·湖南望城一中高三第二次月考)
A.don't you
B.don't we
C.will you
D.shall we
答案 C [but连接的是并列句,反意问句应与but后的分句保持一致。祈使句的后反意问句(除let's外),用will you。]
29.Uncle Sam is crazy about gardening.He must be watering his flowers in the backyard now, ________?
A.mustn't he
B.isn't he
C.needn't he
D.doesn't he
答案 B [He must be watering his flowers in the backyard now的非推测句为:He is watering his flowers in the backyard now,其反意问句是:isn't he。所以选B。]
30.I don't suppose our team might have been beaten by theirs last night, ________? (2010·山东潍坊二中高三上学期期末考试)
A.do I
B.might it
C.hasn't it
D.was it
答案 D [陈述部分有I don't suppose时,反意问句应与其后的宾语从句相一致,本句的非推测句为:I don't suppose our team was beaten by theirs last night,反意问句为:was it。故选D。]