△非谓语动词测试(一)△
[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分] 得分：________1.With his mother ________ him，he is getting on well with his work.(湖南邵东一中高三第三次月考)
A．help
B．to help
C．helping
D．helped
答案 C [这是with的复合结构，his mother与help是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以排除D，如选B则有将来的意味，显然不合语境，选C表示“他妈一直在帮他”，符合句意。]
2．Jane went off to the party with her husband，________ a happy evening of wine，food and song.
A．expected
B．expecting
C．to expect
D．expects
答案 B [expecting是伴随状语。]
3．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing ________ should have attracted the local government's attention.
A．solving
B．solve
C．to solve
D．solved
答案 D [实质上是．..seeing the traffic problem solved。]
4．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.(湖南望城二中高三第二次月考)
A．being badly treated
B．treating badly
C．to be treated badly
D．to have been treated badly
答案 D [claim后可接不定式而不接动名词作宾语，即可排除A、B。“被虐待”的动作先于“声称”，故需用不定式的完成式。]
5．Who could have imagined such a sweettempered girl as Alice ________ such a thing?
A．doing
B．to do
C．does
D．do
答案 A [imagine后跟动名词的复合结构。]
6．At the ________ news，all the women present burst out ________.
A．disappointed；crying
B．unexpected；crying
C．unexpecting；to tears
D．disappointing；tears
答案 B [burst out＋doing＝burst into＋名词，可排除C、D。若选A，则需将disappointed改为disappointing才对。unexpected意为“意想不到的”。]
7．Rather than ________ for help from someone else，however difficult the task is，I prefer to complete it by myself.
A．to ask
B．asking
C．ask
D．to have asked
答案 C [prefer to do...rather than do...是固定搭配。]
8．The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10，________ our Chinese 15year wait.(安徽黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测)
A．to end
B．ended
C．ending
D．ends
答案 C [现在分词作结果状语。]
9．That's the best way we should think of ________ the dying soldier.
A．helping
B．saving
C．operating
D．to save
答案 D [不定式作定语。]
10．—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?
—I lost my way in complete darkness and，________ things worse，it began to pour.
A．making
B．to make
C．having made
D．made
答案 B [to make things worse是固定说法，作插入语。]
11．The examination results ________ in the speech of our headmaster delighted all of us.
A．refer to
B．referring to
C．was referred to
D．referred to
答案 D [referred to...作后置定语修饰the examination results。]
12．—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant ________，but when I was leaving，I couldn't find her anywhere.(天津河西区高三年级质量调查)
A．to do her
B．to have
C．doing
D．doing so
答案 B [这是I meant to have thanked her的省略。]
13．—Who is the man that wants to see me?
—A man ________ himself Mr.Stonebreaker.
A．calling
B．called
C．calls
D．is called
答案 A [现在分词短语calling himself Mr.Stonebreaker作后置定语修饰A man，相当于定语从句who calls himself Mr.Stonebreaker。]
14．When ________ if she would request a rise，the actress noted that money was not important.
A．asked
B．being asked
C．having asked
D．asking
答案 A [这是When she was asked的省略。]
15．—Is Bob still performing?
—I'm afraid not.He is said ________ the stage already as he has become an official.
A．to have left
B．to leave
C．to have been left
D．to be left
答案 A [该空后有宾语，所以不用被动语态，可排除C、D。由already一词可知该用不定式的完成式，故选A。]
16．Faced with a bill for $10,000，________.(浙江温州市高三第一次适应性测试)
A．John has taken an extra job
B．the boss has given John an extra job
C．an extra job has been taken
D．an extra job has been given to John
答案 A [由作状语的Faced with a bill for $10,000可知，句子的主语必须是“人”，即可排除C、D，根据语境判断选A。]
17．________ in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time.
A．Left
B．Being left
C．Having left
D．To leave
答案 B [动名词的被动式作主语。]
18．He sent me the email，________ to get some further information for his research.
A．hoped
B．hoping
C．to hope
D．hope
答案 B [现在分词作伴随状语。]
19．As I will be away for at least a year，I'd appreciate ________ from you now and then ________ me how everyone is getting along.
(吉林长春市高中毕业班第二次调研测试)
A．hearing；tell
B．to hear；tell
C．hearing；telling
D．to hear；to tell
答案 C [appreciate一般跟动名词而不跟不定式作宾语。]
20．With everything she needed ________，she went out of the shop，with her hands full of shopping bags.
A．bought
B．to buy
C．buying
D．buy
答案 A [这是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，用过去分词表示被动和完成。]
21．—We don't have enough dictionaries.What would you like to suggest?
—How about four of us ________ one?
A．share
B．to share
C．sharing
D．shared
答案 C [about为介词，后面用动名词复合结构。]
22．To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions________had used the products.(重庆)
A．whoever
B．who
C．whichever
D．which
答案 A [句意：为了提高我们的产品质量，我们向任何使用过我们产品的人征求意见。asked的宾语已经后置，即whoever had used the products，其中whoever可以分解为anyone who。]
23．—Was yesterday's conference successful?
—Not really.The number of ________ was much smaller than we had expected.
A．people who attend
B．people attended
C．people attending
D．people attend
答案 C [attending作定语修饰people，A项中的attend用过去时才正确。]
24．—What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room?
—________ to go hiking with his brother.
A．Having not been allowed
B．Not having allowed
C．Having not allowed
D．Not having been allowed
答案 D [动名词的否定形式作主语。注：not需置于非谓语动词的最前面。]
25．After the Shengzhou VI capsule touched down，two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth，thus again ________ China is a global space power.(贵州安顺高三摸底考试)
A．proved
B．to prove
C．to have proved
D．proving
答案 D [现在分词表结果。注：power意为“强国”。]
26．The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________ after 11 p．m..
A．to stay out
B．stayed out
C．staying out
D．stay out
答案 A [be forbidden to do sth.结构被unless从句分隔了。]
27．At that time，he spent as much time as he could ________ the ancient statues which would be sunk in the river.
A．paint
B．to paint
C．painting
D．painted
答案 C [could后省略了spend，这是spend some time (in) doing sth.句型。]
28．—I'd like to learn more about Expo 2017 Yeosu Korea.
—Better try ________ the CCTV website，and you are likely ________ the information in no time.
A．to visit；to get
B．to visit；getting
C．visiting；to get
D．visiting；getting
答案 C [try doing sth.是“试着做某事”，be likely to do sth.为固定搭配。]
29．During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats，keep our eyes on our work，________ to anyone.
A．and not speak
B．instead of speaking
C．rather than speak
D．but could not talk
答案 A [这是三个不定式(stay，keep，not speak)并列，最后一个不定式前需用and。若选B，应在keep前加and才行。]
30．The teacher ________ at the desk ________ the exam papers.(上海奉贤区高三上学期1月调研测试)
A．sat；to be correcting
B．sat down；to correct
C．sat；corrected
D．was sitting down；correcting
答案 B [第一空：sat down表“坐下来”的动作；第二空：不定式表目的。]
△非谓语动词测试(二)△
[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分] 得分：________1.—How can I improve my English?
—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can
.(2011·湖南省示范性中学高三联考试题)
A．speaking
B．speak
C．to speak
D．spoken
答案 D [这是hear sth.done结构，过去分词spoken做宾补。]
2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields.(湖北鄂州市高三上学期期末检测)
A．to have considered
B．considering
C．to consider
D．considered
答案 D [过去分词短语作定语表被动。]
3．After the flood，no house in the village ________.
A．left standing
B．was left to stand
C．was remained standing
D．remained standing
答案 D [remain作“依然是，仍然保持”解是系动词，没被动语态，故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]
4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.
A．not take
B．not to take
C．not to taking
D．not taking
答案 D [taking与reading为平行结构。]
5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.(湖南师大附中高三第五次月考)
A．said
B．to say
C．saying
D．to have said
答案 C [现在分词表伴随。]
6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.
A．to take
B．taking
C．taken
D．was taken
答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩了一整夜。]
7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.(长沙市一中高三第六次月考)
A．seeing；which
B．see；where
C．see；which
D．seeing；that
答案 B [look forward意为“朝前看”，不定式to see表目的，around是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]
8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off.
A．taken
B．taking
C．to take
D．being taken
答案 A [这是独立主格结构，All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]
9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the longstanding problem of traffic jams of this area.
A．Put
B．Putting
C．Having put
D．Being put
答案 A [过去分词短语作状语，相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。]
10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.(山东滨州市惠民县高三期末考试)
A．being suspected
B．suspecting
C．suspected
D．to be suspected
答案 C [过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。]
11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.
A．to find
B．finding
C．found
D．find
答案 A [only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。]
12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________.
A．fascinating
B．fascinated
C．being fascinated
D．having fascinated
答案 B [过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。]
13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.
A．Seen；covered
B．Seeing；covering
C．Seen；covering
D．Seeing；covered
答案 C [第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空：现在分词作定语表主动。]
14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.
A．remind
B．to remind
C．reminded
D．reminding
答案 C [该空与herself存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]
15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laidoff workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.(河北衡水市深州高级中学高三1月月考)
A．built
B．to be built
C．having been built
D．being built
答案 A [过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以C不正确。]
16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave.
A．typing
B．typed
C．to type
D．to be typed
答案 D [to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]
17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you.(浙江长征中学高三上学期第三次阶段性检测)
A．Having
B．Take
C．Having had
D．To take
答案 B [这是祈使句，Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]
18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.
A．made to learning
B．took in learning
C．took to learning
D．made to learn
答案 D [这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]
19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.
A．To bring up
B．To be brought up
C．Brought up
D．Bringing up
答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]
20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.
(山东淄博市高三上学期期末考试)
A．opened and closed
B．to be opened and closed
C．being opened and closed
D．having been opened and closed
答案 C [这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]
21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?
A．seated
B．sit
C．seat
D．seating
答案 A [正常语序为：see who seated，seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。]
22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.
A．meeting；increasing
B．to meet；increased
C．meeting；increased
D．to meet；increasing
答案 D [这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配，现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]
23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________.(山东潍坊七中高三上学期期末考试)
A．a wallet was found on the ground
B．a wallet appeared on the ground
C．I found a wallet lying on the ground
D．I found a wallet laid on the ground
答案 C [由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”，可以排除A、B。]
24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.
A．looks
B．looking
C．to look
D．is looking
答案 B [her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]
25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.(山东平邑高考补习学校1月阶段性检测)
A．has
B．have
C．to have
D．who have
答案 B [动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补，millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]
26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.
A．blamed
B．being blamed
C．to be blamed
D．blaming
答案 A [过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed...。]
27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.
A．listening to make
B．listened to make
C．being listened to to make
D．listening to be made
答案 C [句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]
28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.(辽宁东北育才学校高三第二次模拟)
A．forcing
B．to force
C．forced
D．has forced
答案 A [现在分词短语作结果状语。]
29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?
—________ her new MP5 player.(福建古田县第一中学高三上学期质量检查)
A．Lost
B．Losing
C．Because of losing
D．As she lost
答案 B [唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]
30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.
A．To arrive
B．On arriving
C．As arrived
D．While arriving
答案 B [On arriving意为“一到达就……