课时作业(三) [必修模块1 Unit 3 Looking good，feeling good]
[限时：30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Bill’s mother was always telling him of the dos and don'ts，but it didn’t ________.
A．use
B．work
C．stop
D．promise
2．He was obviously annoyed，for he was not used to ________ like that.
A．speaking
B．spoken to
C．being spoken
D．being spoken to
3．Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________.
A．So is Li Ming
B．So does Li Ming
C．It was the same with Li Ming
D．So it is with Li Ming
4．I must have been a great________to my parents in those hard days，for I never failed to live up to their expectations.
A．achievement
B．comfort
C．disappointment
D．support
5．Good amounts of sleep every night ________also important for your health.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
6．Even if I had taken part in the 400meter relay race in the sports meet，our class________ the race.I’m ________ weight this year.
A．would not have beaten；putting on
B．might not have won；gaining
C．cannot have defended our title；losing
D．must not have achieved；acquiring
7．Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much.
A．have damaged
B．are damaging
C．damaged
D．will damage
8．What you told me the other day is really true，________？
A．isn’t it
B．isn’t what
C．didn’t you
D．wasn’t it
9．In the amusement parks，all the people love their jobs，________ might be not popular but are quite interesting regardless.
A．which
B．what
C．that
D．where
10．—Alice，you feed the bird today，________？
—But I fed it just now.
A．do you
B．will you
C．don’t you
D．didn’t you
11．In the past few years，My Heart Will Go On
was a popular song among young people，________ were often heard singing it at parties.
A．who
B．which
C．they
D．that
12．________ is known to all，he is admitted to a key university.
A．It
B．What
C．Which
D．As
13．—Most of my classmates failed in the first exam.It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress.
—Cheer up.________.
A．Great minds think alike
B．Failure is the mother of success
C．Good beginning，half done
D．Many hands make light work
14．Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ________.
A．I was neither
B．neither was I
C．I was either
D．either was I
15．This book ________ 18 articles, ________ three written by my father.
A．contains; including
B．includes; containing
C．contains; includes
D．includes; contained
Ⅱ.[2011·浙江卷]完形填空
Although I love my life，it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and，in my 20s，when my __16__ was more manageable，I __17__ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants，playing and singing folk songs.__18__ that was years ago and times have changed.__19__I live with my mother on a country farm.
Two years ago，I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to __20__ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)．__21__ I needed to sleep in the afternoons，I was limited in my __22__.I decided that I would consider __23__ to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians，so I was __24__ when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of __25__ to get started.And __26__ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __27__ use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my __28__，he gave me a long，thoughtful __29__.“This means a lot to you，doesn’t it？” he said.“Come with me.”
He led me __30__ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand __31__ on his treasure and said，“I have 800 karaoke songs here.You can take your __32__ and I’ll record them for you.That should get you started.”
I __33__.Thanking him，I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose __34__ that I could sing.I have come full circle with his help.
His __35__ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra，when I have the chance.
16．A.loneliness
B．sadness
C．tiredness
D．sickness
17．A.set
B．enjoyed
C．kept
D．shared
18．A.Gladly
B．Eventually
C．Unfortunately
D．Surprisingly
19．A.Now
B．Then
C．Sometime
D．Meanwhile
20．A.add up to
B．make up for
C．get rid of
D．take advantage of
21．A.If
B．As
C．Though
D．Before
22．A.movement
B．condition
C．choices
D．positions
23．A.reaching out
B．living up
C．getting on
D．going back
24．A.recognized
B．interviewed
C．found
D．invited
25．A.money
B．time
C．energy
D．knowledge
26．A.thus
B．once
C．seldom
D．often
27．A.actually
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．formerly
28．A.job
B．family
C．idea
D．offer
29．A.face
B．view
C．look
D．sight
30．A.over
B．along
C．towards
D．through
31．A.unhappily
B．lovingly
C．pitifully
D．gratefully
32．A.pick
B．turn
C．role
D．step
33．A.had to cry
B．ought to cry
C．should have cried
D．could have cried
34．A.more
B．the ones
C．few
D．the rest
35．A.courage
B．devotion
C．kindness
D．trust
Ⅲ.阅读理解
For years experts have argued that poor households are consuming less nutritional food than the rest of the population.
But a survey of some of the lowest earners in Britain shows the nutritional value of what they eat is little different to everyone else.
In fact，the same deficiencies in diet were shared by all the population and the findings suggest that poor_eating_choices are far more widespread than previously suspected—affecting many wealthier families.
These included low fruit and vegetable consumption，not eating enough oily fish and eating too much saturated fat and sugar.
“This is a large and significant study and it shows we are all eating just as bad a diet as each other，” said Tim Lang，professor of food policy at City University.
The poorest families were eating only slightly more sugar and slightly less fruit and vegetables，according to the study of 3,728 respondents in the bottom of the population.
Alison Tedstone，head of nutritional science at the Food Standard Agency，said，“Overall，people on low incomes have less than ideal diets，but their diets are only slightly worse than those of the rest of the population.”
The study also showed that low earners are choosing to eat unhealthily.Their food choices were not linked to their income，their access to shops or their cooking skills.
The findings appear to contradict assumptions that the poor cannot afford healthier food or are too far away from shops that sell them.
The Low Income Nutrition and Diet Survey showed that like the rest of the population，the poor’s daily fruit and vegetable intake on average is below the recommended five portions.Fewer than 10 per cent of respondents hit this target，while around 20 per cent ate less than a portion per day.
More than three quarters (76 per cent) of men and 81 per cent of women did less than one 30minute session of moderate or vigorous exercise per week.
Some 45 per cent of men and 40 per cent of women were smokers.
This compares with 28 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women in the general population.
36．What do we know from the second paragraph?
A．Poorest households consume as much nutrition as others.
B．Poorest households consume almost the same amount nutrition as others.
C．Poorest households consume more nutrition than others.
D．Poorest households consume much less nutrition than others.
37．It can be implied that ________.
A．all the population share the lack of nutrition in diet
B．both poor and rich people aren’t eating healthy diet
C．none of the population could have five portions of fruit and vegetables
D．neither poor nor rich families have ideal diets
38．What does the “poor eating choices” mean according to the passage?
A．Too little fruit and vegetable.
B．To much fish.
C．Too much sugar and oil.
D．All the above.
课时作业(三)
.1.B 考查动词辨析。句意：比尔的母亲总是告诉他什么该做，什么不该做，但是这样不起作用。work“起作用，奏效”与句意相符。use“使用，利用”；stop“停止”；promise“承诺”。
2．D 根据句中的was not used to表“习惯于”，后接动名词排除B项。再结合句意“因为他不习惯别人那样和他讲话。”判断选D。
3．D 解答该题的关键是要注意，一个分句中含有两个不同的谓语部分时，另一个分句倒装结构的选用。根据题干及句子结构可知，它含有两个不同的谓语动词，当它的内容也适合另一个主语时，这个句子需用So it is/was with sb./sth.或It is/was the same with sb./sth.来表示。选项C时态错误，故选D。
4．B 考查名词辨析。句意：在那些艰难的日子里，我从来没有辜负父母的期望，对他们来说我一定是一个很大的安慰。achievement成就，成绩；comfort安慰，舒适；disappointment失望；support支持。
5．B amounts of作主语时谓语用复数，这里表示一般状态，故用are。
6．B might have done虚拟语气，对过去情况虚拟；gain/put on weight增加体重，固定短语。
7．B 考查动词时态。根据句意可判断选B。
8．A 由于句子的主语是what引导的主语从句，反意疑问句的主语是it，又由句子的谓语动词是is，故答案为isn’t it。
9．A which引导非限制性定语从句。
10．B 问话者的句子是祈使句，故用will you。
11．A who引导非限制性定语从句，指代young people。
12．D as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句。which不能置于句首。
13．B B项意为“失败是成功之母”，由上文的fail知答案。A“英雄所见略同”；C“好的开头是成功的一半”；D“人多好办事”。
14．B 考查倒装句。neither/nor ＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语，表示“某人/某物也不……”。
15．A 考查contain和include的用法。contain含有，强调内容；而include包括，强调整体中的一部分。其中including作介词，意为“包括”。根据句意“这本书有十八篇文章，包括三篇我父亲写的。”可知选A。
.16.D 从上文I’ve been ill可知，“我”得了病，但“我”20多岁的时候“我”的病(sickness)还是可控制的。
17．B 从句意“其中有10年我都在餐馆担任着专业歌手，弹唱民歌”，可知用enjoyed表示“我一直很享受这份工作”，其他都不符合语境。
18．C 从语意可知，这里表示转折，故用unfortunately表示“不幸地”，与上文构成前后对比，故选C。
19．A 从上下文可知，“我”过去在疾病可控时是歌手，但那已经是很久以前的事了，而现在(now)“我”跟我母亲生活在乡下的一个农场。
20．B make up for 弥补；add up to表示“增添，增加”；get rid of表示“戒掉”；take advantage of表示“利用”。根据题意可知B项为正确答案。
21．B 从上下文语境可知，这里表示“原因”，故用as，意为“因为，由于”。
22．C 从语境可知，因为“我”下午要睡觉，所以“我”的选择有限。此处choices表示“我对工作的选择”。
23．D 前文已提到“我”曾在餐厅当专业歌手，故此处表示“我”考虑是否回到餐厅唱歌去，由此选go back，表示“回去”，其他都不符合语境。
24．A “我”的家人都是音乐家，所以当“我”进入当地一家音像店时被“认出”(recognized)。
25．A 由discs were very expensive可知，“我”无钱开始。
26．D 根据句意可知，由于没钱买discs，所以通常你会发现实际上(actually)十首歌曲中只有三到四首歌曲能用。这里用often表示这种情况经常发生。
27．A 参见26题解析。
28．C 句意表示“我把自己的想法(idea)告诉了老板，老板深沉地看了我很长时间”。
29．C 参见28题解析。give sb.a look表示“看了某人一眼”。
30．D 从句意可知此处表示“他领着我穿过拥挤的商店”，所以用介词through。
31．B 从上下文语境可知，他对这些唱片很钟爱，所以用lovingly。
32．A 从语境可知，老板让“我”随便挑，故用take one’s pick表示“随某人挑选”，其他都不符合语境。
33．D “我”很受感动，可能“我”当时早已泪流满面，故用could have cried表示“当时可能已经哭了”。
34．B 从上下文可知，“我”跟他约好，要挑选那些“我”会唱的歌曲，故这里用the ones表示“我会唱的那些歌曲”。
35．C 从下文可知，老板的善举一直温暖着“我”的心，故用kindness，其他都不符合语境。
.36.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“little different”可以确定“最低收入的家庭的营养摄入量与其他家庭几乎没有什么不同”。
37．D 推理判断题。A项属于原文中的信息句，不属于暗示句；答案B项的意义与原文不符；答案C项属于错误信息句。
38．A 词义猜测题。根据第四段的内容来看，不健康的饮食包括：太少的水果与蔬菜摄入，不足的鱼类摄入，太多的脂肪和糖。