2017届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案:
M6 unit 18 Beauty(1)
1. deliver =send vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
Every day the milkman delivers milk to our house.
每天送奶员都把牛奶送到我们家。
delivery n.
邮递员必须每天送信件。
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The postman must deliver letters every day.
2. strike
①vi. 打,击,敲;使……突然想,给……以印象
He struck me with a stick.
他用棍子打我。
②n. 打,击;罢工
常见搭配on a strike
Three strikes of the hammer drove the nail in
the wood.
三锤子就把钉子敲进了木头。
1. 我突然想到一个主意。
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2. 她的美貌给我留下了深刻的印象。
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3. 卡车司机正在罢工。
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An idea suddenly struck me.
I was struck by her beauty.
The truck drivers are on a strike.
3. mix…with… 混合,搅拌
He mixed some salt into the water.
他把一些盐混在水里。
Oil does not mix with water.
油不能和水融合在一起。
1. 不要把工作和娱乐掺和在一起。
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2. 这些颜色调和得不错。
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Don’t mix business with pleasure.
These colours mix well.
4. treat…as… 把……作为……对待
We treated him as a friend.
我们把他当朋友对待。
treat n. 殊遇,请客; vt. 对待,招待,治疗
treat sb. to sth. 用……招待某人
My aunt took me to the zoo as a treat.
姑姑带我去逛动物园,作为对我的特殊招待。
Let’s eat out tonight. It’s my treat.
今晚出去吃吧,我请客。
The nurse treated the children very well.
保姆待孩子们很好。
He treated his friends to some beer.
他请朋友们喝了些啤酒。
treat与 cure
①treat指“治疗”,含义最广。包括对伤口,病人进行诊断,制订治疗方案,着重过程,不涉及结果。
This boy is being treated for a heart disease.
这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。
②cure指通过药物,特别的食物或运动治疗病人或治病,强调结果。cure作动词时不能接双宾语,但可用于cure sb. of sth.结构中,也可用于被动语态。
1. 目前仍没有治愈癌症的良药。
At present there is still __________ for cancer.
2. 阿斯匹林治愈了他的头痛。
Aspirin __________ headache.
【答案】
1. no cure
2. cured him of
3. 我来请你们大家。
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4. 他对他们很友好。
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5. 她现在正在治疗中。
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I’ll treat you all.
He treated them with great kindness.
She is now under medical treatment.
5. recommend v. 推荐,建议
recommend (doing) sth. 推荐(做)某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend+that从句(用should+动词原形,
should可省略) 推荐……
I’d like to recommend a book to you.
我想给你推荐一本书。
My teacher always recommends me to have a
good sleep before every examination.
老师总是建议我在每次考试之前要睡个好觉。
I recommend you that you (should) buy a
dictionary.
我建议你买一本词典。
I had the operation on the recommendation
of my doctor.
我根据医生的建议做了手术。
1. 她建议看那部电影。
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2. 他建议早餐前去散步。
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She recommended seeing that film.
He recommended a walk before breakfast.
3. 医生劝我好好休息一下。
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4. 老师建议我们读读那本小说。
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The doctor recommended me to take a good rest.
The teacher recommended that we (should) read that novel.
6. in addition=also 另外;还
When Diane fell, she hurt her arm and, in
addition, broke her glasses.
黛安妮摔倒时,摔伤了胳臂,还摔坏了眼镜。
in addition与 in addition to
in addition是副词词组,意思为“加之,另外,还有”,
在句中通常有逗号与主句隔开。
You need money and time. In addition, you need diligence.
你需要金钱和时间,此外你还需要勤奋。
in addition to是介词词组,意思为“除了……之外”,
后面要跟宾语。
In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
除了一本相簿外,我还给他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。
1. 此外,还有一点要说。
There is, ____________, one further point to make.
2. 除了维修费用,还有邮费和包装费。
There's a postage and packing fee ____________ the repair charge.
【答案】
1. in addition
2. in addition to
7. a variety of 种类繁多的
All of them arrive late for a variety of reasons.
由于种种原因,他们都来晚了。
其他“各种各样的”的表达方法:
all kinds of / all sorts of / different kinds of /
different types of / various / various kinds of