高考英语北师大版一轮复习精品讲练Module2 Unit5《Rhythm》作业-查字典英语网
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高考英语北师大版一轮复习精品讲练Module2 Unit5《Rhythm》作业

发布时间:2017-02-13  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.完形填空

  “It's my own fault.” Carl Fenter pulled his jacket closer against the abnormal bite of cold morning wind. “The rest of the family is home, where it's __1__.”

  Just another one of his __2__ ideas—a big tamale (玉米粉蒸肉) feast after tonight's Christmas Eve service at church—flashed and he looked where it landed him: waiting in a line 50 people deep.

  Who would have guessed that every tamale shop in the city would be sold out the day before Christmas? But they __3__, as Carl knew. He had been driving all over El Paso that morning.

  __4__ to bring home the tamales, Carl tried one last shop, an old favorite out in Canutillo.

  When he arrived, a fresh batch (一炉) was __5__ off the steamer in 45 minutes. __6__ at the end of the snaking line of tamale seekers, he watched the woman in front of him __7__ her jacket to cover her shivering baby. It wasn't long before she, too, __8__ in the biting wind. After only a moment's __9__, Carl took off his own jacket and offered it to the __10__ mother.

  Together, they __11__ when the line slowly moved forward at last, and smiling people exited the shop carrying steamy bags. __12__, Carl got inside the door and __13__ his way closer to the counter, the woman now first in line. “__14__!” Carl groaned (抱怨) with everyone else __15__ behind him.

  “__16__,” stressed the man at the counter, “we'll have a final batch ready __17__, oh, about half an hour.”

  Defeated, Carl backed away, but the young mother grabbed his arm.

  “You're leaving?”

  “I __18__, ” Carl glanced at his watch. “I promised to put up luminarias (传统圣诞灯) at my church.”

  “I'll get your order of tamales and bring them to your house.”

  Carl's brow furrowed (皱眉), “I couldn't ask you to do that.”

  “But it's __19__ I can do. You lent me your coat.” Her smile overrode (推翻) his objections. “Just give me your address.” She and her little baby settled in for the long wait.

  And at __20__ noon on Christmas Eve, they delivered four dozen fragrant tamales—along with Carl's brown jacket—to his home.

  1.A.harmonious B.warmC.happy  D.pleasant

  【答案与解析】 B 由上下文可知,该空填warm。

  2.A.brilliant

  B.bad

  C.stupid

  D.common

  【答案与解析】 A brilliant ideas “好主意”。

  3.A.were

  B.did

  C.could

  D.had

  【答案与解析】 A 这里是个省略句,原句为:But they were sold out the day before Christmas。

  4.A.Decided

  B.Determined C.Wanted

  D.Expected

  【答案与解析】 B be determined to do sth “决意做某事”。

  5.A.ready

  B.prepared

  C.soon

  D.due

  【答案与解析】 D due “预定的;预计的”。题意:Carl到时,一炉新鲜的玉米粉蒸肉预定在45分钟内可以出笼。

  6.A.Finding his way

  B.Taking his road

  C.Taking his place

  D.Finding his place

  【答案与解析】 C take one's place “找到某人的位置;代替”; find one's way “找到某人的路”。由下文可知,Carl已经找到了位置排队。

  7.A.move

  B.reject

  C.abandon

  D.remove

  【答案与解析】 D remove在此指“脱掉”。句意:……他看到前面的一位妇女脱下夹克给她瑟瑟发抖的孩子披上。

  8.A.waved

  B.froze

  C.shook

  D.shocked

  【答案与解析】 C 不久之后,她也在寒风中“颤抖”起来。

  9.A.assumption

  B.appreciation

  C.hesitation

  D.attention

  【答案与解析】 C hesitation “犹豫”; assumption “假设”; appreciation “欣赏”; attention “关心”。

  10.A.grateful

  B.Respectful

  C.hopeless

  D.shameful

  【答案与解析】 A 片刻犹豫之后,卡尔脱下自己的夹克,并把它给了这位“满怀感激的”母亲。 graceful “感激的”,符合题意。respectful“有礼貌的;恭敬的”。

  11.A.cheered

  B.congratulated

  C.shouted

  D.screamed

  【答案与解析】 A cheer “欢呼”; congratulate “向(某人)道贺”; shout “大喊大叫”; scream “(因害怕、激动)尖叫”。

  12.A.Immediately

  B.Hopefully

  C.Firstly

  D.Finally

  【答案与解析】 D “最后”Car走到门内。

  13.A.shouldered

  B.forced

  C.felt

  D.inched

  【答案与解析】 D inch one's way “缓慢移动”。当时排队等候的人很多,Carl又是刚进入门内,所以D项符合语境。 shoulder one's way “用肩膀挤进去”; force one's way “挤出一条路”; feel one's way “摸索着前进”。

  14.A.No problem

  B.No way

  C.No doubt

  D.No wonder

  【答案与解析】 B no way “不行;没门”,符合题意。

  15.A.lined up

  B.held up

  C.looked up

  D.waited up

  【答案与解析】 A line sb / sth up “使站成一队;排成一行”。

  16.A.So

  B.But

  C.Then

  D.Besides

  【答案与解析】 B 上下文之间是转折关系。

  17.A.before

  B.for

  C.in

  D.after

  【答案与解析】 C 最后一笼玉米粉蒸肉在蒸笼里快好了,还需要半小时。

  18.A.plan to

  B.intend to

  C.have to

  D.ought to

  【答案与解析】 C 因有约定,所以卡尔“不得不”走了。

  19.A.the least

  B.the most

  C.the last

  D.the best

  【答案与解析】 A it's the least thing sb can do “这是某人最后/最少能做的事情”。

  20.A.just

  B.exactly

  C.accurately

  D.right

  【答案与解析】 B exactly“恰好;正好”。

  Ⅱ.单项填空

  21.Many lifestyle patterns do such ________ great harm to health that they actually speed up ________ weakening of the human body.

  A.a; 不填 

  B.不填; the 

  C.a; the D.不填;不填

  【答案与解析】 B 考查冠词。题意:许多生活方式对人类的健康有害,它们加速了人类身体机能的衰退。本题考查冠词,do harm to “对……有害”,中间无需冠词;之后的weakening是由动词的v-ing表示抽象的名词,表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。

  22.The doctor thought ________ would be good for you to have a holiday.

  A.this

  B.that

  C.one

  D.it

  【答案与解析】 D 考查it的用法。it的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查it作形式宾语,it在这里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。

  23.My father warned me ________ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.

  A.by

  B.on

  C.for

  D.against

  【答案与解析】 D 考查介词用法。题意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warn sb against doing sth相当于warn sb not to do sth “警告某人不要干某事”。

  24.—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

  —Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.

  A.got down

  B.got through

  C.given in

  D.given away

  【答案与解析】 B 考查动词词组辨析。get down “下来;开始做某事”;get through “完成”; give in “屈服”; give away “分发”。答句意为“别担心,我们已经完成了三分之二”。

  25.It was already past midnight and only three young men ________ in the tea house.

  A.left

  B.remained

  C.delayed

  D.deserted

  【答案与解析】 B 考查动词词义辨析。leave “离开”; remain “留下”; delay “延误;耽搁”;desert “抛弃”。题意:已经过了午夜了,茶馆里只剩下三个年轻人。

  26.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

  A.should have taken

  B.could have taken

  C.needn't have taken

  D.mustn't have taken

  【答案与解析】 C 考查情态动词。 needn't have done “本不需要做”。题意:昨天天气很好,我本不需要费心地带一把伞。

  27.—It's been raining for a whole week. I think it'll get fine soon.

  —________. We are getting into the rainy season now.

  A.Yes, it will

  B.Of course not

  C.It's possible

  D.It's hard to say

  【答案与解析】 D 考查交际用语。从后面一句话“我们现在正在进入雨季”来看,表示对上面说话人所说的话表示不同意见。所以选D项。

  28.The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.

  A.sleep

  B.to sleep

  C.sleeping

  D.having slept

  【答案与解析】 C 考查动词用法。suggest doing sth “建议做某事”。题意:父母建议住在宾馆里,但他们的孩子在这次旅途中很想在外野营。

  29.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ________ in the past years.

  A.discovered

  B.have discovered

  C.had been discovered

  D.have been discovered

  【答案与解析】 D 考查动词时态及语态。物质与发现之间是被动关系;本句中没有过去的时间作为参照点,所以不能使用过去完成时。

  30.Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.

  A.on

  B.from

  C.by

  D.in

  【答案与解析】 D 考查介词搭配。differ in... “在……方面不同”。题意:所有的树上都能找到叶子,但它们的形状、大小都很不同。

  31.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buy it.

  A.none of them

  B.both of them

  C.none of whom

  D.neither of whom

  【答案与解析】 D 考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句,neither表示两者都不。

  32.The village has developed a lot ________ we learned farming two years ago.

  A.When

  B.which

  C.that D.where

  【答案与解析】 D 考查定语从句。先行词是表地点的village,从句主宾成分完整,所以只能选择where。

  33.Experts have been warning ________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.

  A.at a time

  B.at one time

  C.for some time

  D.for the time

  【答案与解析】 C 考查常用词组辨析。at a time “每次;依次”;at one time “一度;从前”;for some time “一段时间”;for the time “在当时”。由句子所使用的完成时态来看,这里要用表一段时间的时间状语。

  34.Little ________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.

  A.he realized

  B.he didn't realize

  C.didn't he realize

  D.did he realize

  【答案与解析】 D 考查特殊句型。否定词位于句首的部分倒装。

  35.—Is Peter there?

  —_______,please. I'll see if I can find him for you.

  A.Hold up B.Hold on

  C.Hold out

  D.Hold off

  【答案与解析】 B 考查交际用语。 hold on 在电话用语中表示稍等一会儿。

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  A

  A panic attack is a sudden feeling of terror. Usually it does not last long, but it may feel like forever. The cause can be som7ething as normally uneventful (平凡的) as driving over a bridge or flying in an airplane. And it can happen even if the person has driven over many bridges or flown many times before.

  A fast heartbeat. Sweaty hands. Difficulty breathing. A lightheaded (头昏眼花的) feeling. At first a person may have no idea what is wrong, but these can all be signs of what is known as panic disorder. The first appearance usually is between the ages of 18 and 25. In some cases it develops after a tragedy (悲剧), like the death of a loved one, or some other difficult situations.

  In the United States, experts say more than two million people are affected in any one-year period and that panic disorder is two times more likely in women than men. It can last anywhere from a few months to a lifetime.

  Some people who suffer a panic attack develop a phobia (恐惧症), a deep fear of ever repeating the activity that brought on the attack. But Doctors suggest anti-anxiety or anti-depressant (抗抑郁剂) medicines. Talking to a counselor could help a person learn to deal with or avoid a panic attack. There are breathing methods. By breathing deeply, people may feel better.

  Panic disorder is included among what mental health professionals call anxiety disorders. A study published last week reported a link between anxiety disorders and several physical diseases.

  Researchers say that in most cases the physical condition followed the anxiety disorder. They also say, exactly how the two are connected remains unknown.

  36.What is the passage mainly about?

  A.How to deal with panic attacks?

  B.Why people suffer panic attacks?

  C.Some information about panic attacks.

  D.When panic attacks happen?

  【答案与解析】 C 文章主要讲述的事有关“恐慌”的信息,而A、B、D三项都太片面,不是主要内容。

  37.If a person suffers from panic disorder, he may ________.

  A.have trouble in breathing

  B.feel his hands shaking

  C.have no idea what to do

  D.think of the death of a loved one

  【答案与解析】 A 可根据第2段中“Difficulty breathing”判断。

  38.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

  A.Women are easier to have panic attacks than men.

  B.Panic attacks have nothing to do with ages.

  C.Panic disorder only last for a short time.

  D.Driving over a bridge may be a cause of panic disorder.

  【答案与解析】 A 根据“two times more likely in women than men”可知,女士更容易患“惊恐症”。

  39.From the passage we can infer that ________.

  A.there is no way to cure panic disorder

  B.panic disorder can be treated

  C.people who suffer panic attacks are always scared

  D.People who suffer panic attacks have physical problems

  【答案与解析】 B 根据第4段“吃药、咨询和呼吸疗法”推测,“惊恐症”是可以治疗的。

  B

  Our Online Traffic School is designed to make studying here as easy for you as possible. No wasting gas driving to classrooms. No extra things to buy. All you need is just your computer and an Internet connection. You'll be able to log in and out as often as you like. You can either complete the whole ONLINE course in one session or take it in smaller pieces.

  BEST ONLINE PRICE

  Our Traffic School courses are the lowest priced courses on the Internet. There's NO HIDDEN FEES with us. What you see is what you get. No surprising or extra charges at the end of the course. Everything is spelled out ahead, so you can be sure from our Online Traffic School you're getting the best value of your money.

  FIT YOUR SCHEDULE

  Traffic School course is ready. No waiting for class to begin. No rearranging your schedule to please someone else. You are in total control of when and how you study. Our timetable: an hour in the early morning, a quick half-hour at lunchtime, 15 minutes during breaks at work, and two hours in the evening. It's entirely up to you.

  HELPS

  We take great pride in the fact that, unlike other providers, if you have any questions, you can get help from our Expert Service Team 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Just call or e-mail us. We're there for you. And by the way, 80% of all our calls are answered within 45 seconds. Who else offers that?

  TO MAKE IT EVEN BETTER

  We are confident that you'll pass your final exam. If not, we'll give your money back, 100%, no questions asked. Simply call us within 30 days of signing up for the Traffic School course. Sign up today!

  40.The first paragraph mainly tells readers ________.

  A.the Internet connection of the Online Traffic School

  B.the easy Online courses in the Online Traffic School

  C.the advantages of the Online Traffic School

  D.the purpose of the Online Traffic School

  【答案与解析】 C 根据“尽量容易、不浪费汽油、不买额外的东西”等来看,该段主要讲述的是网络驾校的优点。

  41.The Online Traffic School will charge ________.

  A.the lowest fees of all the traffic schools in the country

  B.no extra fees and tell you the fees ahead

  C.extra fees but the amount of them is very clear

  D.the fees of the courses once a month

  【答案与解析】 B 根据“No surprising or extra charges at the end of the course. Everything is spelled out ahead”可知,费用将事先告诉你,并没有别的费用。

  42.How long will you study at most in a week?

  A.About 22 hours.

  B.About 14 hours.

  C.About 18 hours.

  D.About 26 hours.

  【答案与解析】 D [1+0.50(30 minutes) +0.25(15 minutes) +2]× 7=26.25。

  43.This purpose of this passage is to ________.

  A.attract more people to study in the Online Traffic School

  B.tell readers how to sign up for the Traffic School course

  C.let more people know the charge of the Online Traffic School

  D.provide readers with the schedule of the Online Traffic School

  【答案与解析】 A 根据介绍的内容看,这是一篇广告,目的是为了吸引学员。

  C

  A child-like robot that combines the roles of nurses, companions and security guards is to go on the market to help the growing elderly Japanese with no one to look after them.

  The “Wakamaru” robot can walk around a house 24 hours a day, warning families, hospitals and security firms if it notices a problem. It will, for example, call relatives if the owner fails to get out of the bath.

  Cameras implanted in the “eyebrows” of the robot enable it to “see ” as it walks around an apartment. The images can be sent to the latest cellphones, which display the pictures.

  Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, which developed Wakamaru, plans to start selling the meter-high robots for about $15,000.

  Wakamaru, which speaks with either the voice of a boy or girl, is also designed to provide companionship, greeting its “papa” when he comes home.

  It is the first household robot able to hold simple conversations, based on a vocabulary of around 10,000 words. It cannot only speak but also understand answers and react accordingly.

  It will ask “Are you all right?” if its owner does not move for some time. If the answer is no, or there is no answer, it will telephone present numbers, passing images and functioning as a speakerphone.

  Wakamaru will inform a security firm if there is a loud bang or if an unknown person enters the house while the owner is out or asleep. It can recognize up to 10 faces.

  But like most robots it cannot climb stairs.

  It can be set to remind forgetful people when it is time to take medicine, eat and sleep.

  Mitsbubishi adapted Wakamaru from robots it already makes to go round nuclear power equipment. The idea to use the technology in the home came from a company employee.

  The project chief said, “Looking at the ageing of society and the falling birth rate we decide that this could work as a business. We want to offer Wakamaru as a product that helps society.”

  44.Which of the following is TRUE about the robot?

  A.It's used in some nuclear power equipment.

  B.It can't speak but can understand answers.

  C.It can go up and down the stairs easily.

  D.It can recognize as many as 10 faces.

  【答案与解析】 D 根据短文中的“It can recognize up to 10 faces”可知D项为正确答案。

  45.The purpose of this passage is to ________.

  A.introduce a new product

  B.solve the ageing problems

  C.tell people how to use the robot

  D.show the rapid development of technology

  【答案与解析】 A 这篇文章主要讲述了一种新的机器人,也是介绍一种新产品。

  46.What can we infer from the passage?

  A.The robot can dial proper number for help.

  B.The robot is likely to have a promising market.

  C.The robot has given the Japanese a chance to live longer.

  D.Nurses, companions and security guards will be out of work in future.

  【答案与解析】 B 文章讲述了这种机器人的众多功能,可以推断它未来会有一个很光明的前途。

  47.What is the best title for this passage?

  A.The Latest Development of Robot Technology

  B.Japanese Robot and the Ageing Society

  C.Vast Market of the New Robot

  D.Japanese Robot to help the old

  【答案与解析】 D 这篇文章介绍了日本的一种机器人在照顾和帮助老人方面的功能和用途。故D项可作为文章的标题。

  D

  One day we decided to go Brisbane City for a visit. We were all excited as we boarded the train. We had heard so many things about South Bank and Queen Street Mall. We arrived in Center and made our way through the city and over the Victoria Bridge to South Bank.

  It was getting close to lunchtime, so we decided to eat at one of the eateries (餐馆). Just as we had all finished, our little girl Mini fell sideways off her chair onto the ground. We all jumped to help Mini get up, but as York lifted her, we noticed drops of blood on the ground. Her forehead was bleeding quite badly.

  All the children went white with shock (震惊). Grampy went to find help as York held Mini and I put a hand against the wound. Help arrived and we were guided to the first aid room. James was crying. After a while we were advised to go to the nearest hospital for stitches (缝合). Our big Brisbane adventure was over, for Mini needed medical attention.

  At the hospital we were all on edge. Grampy and I decided to take all the other children home first and leave Blossom there, York and Mini at the hospital. Somewhat disappointed and sad, we sat quietly on the train. Everyone's thoughts were on little Mini in the hospital.

  Later that afternoon, when the three of them returned, we all checked Mini's injury and were so thankful that she was well. Through the accident, we realized that our family was united. We could have all been very disappointed at missing South bank, but we weren't.

  48.According to the passage at least how many people went to Brisbane City?

  A.Three.

  B.Four.

  C.Five.

  D.Six.

  【答案与解析】 D 细节题。文章提到的人是Grampy, Blossom, York, Mini, James 再加上“我”,一共是六个人。

  49.The underlined phrase “on edge” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “________”.

  A.relaxed

  B.nervous

  C.angry

  D.excited

  【答案与解析】 B 词义推测题。从文章第3段“All the children went white with shock...James was crying” 可知大家都很震惊、害怕,现在 Mini还在医院,不知情况如何,所以大家紧张不安。

  50.During the whole accident, who stayed with Mini all the time?

  A.James.

  B.The writer.

  C.Grampy.

  D.York.

  【答案与解析】 D 细节题。由文章第2段可知Mini刚从椅子跌下来时 York把 Mini扶起来,然后又抱着她,到了医院后 York 又留下来陪她,可知York 一直在Mini 身旁。

  51.They felt sad on the train ride back because ________.

  A.Mini was injured and in hospital

  B.they didn't get to Brisbane City

  C.they couldn't stay with Mini

  D.they were very tired during the travel

  【答案与解析】 A 推断题。从第4段最后一句“Everyone's thoughts were on little Mini in the hospital”可”

  Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  The organization,Keep Time for Children,was started in 2002 to make people realize the importance of family time on weekends,particularly for families with school age children. __52__

  We will try to help parents take one day off on weekends to be with their family.

  __53__ What children want and need most is to spend time with their parents,not with toys or taking part in activities.But with more and more people working on weekends,many children of school age don't see their parents anywhere near as often as they should.

  __54__ The movement is designed for families of all types and sizes under increasing pressure to work on weekends.Because weekends are the very time when school age children are at home and in need of their parents. We are going to put forward a Family Day Bill (议案) to the government. __55__ It is aimed to solve the problems of increasing “shift (换班的)-parenting” and of young children being left “home alone”on weekends.

  __56__ If parents have a day off,they can spend a lot of time and energy with their children to share their happiness.

  A.Keep Time for Children is now starting a movement.

  B.The law is likely to make sure that parents take good care of their children.

  C.Our aim is mainly to encourage parents to spend time with their children.

  D.An American set up the organization.

  E.It would give every parent of children under the age of 16 the right in law to a weekend day off each week.

  F.Our time is the most important thing that we can give our children.

  G.Parents who do not share enough time with their children are to blame.

  【答案】 52~56 CFAEB

  Ⅴ.短文改错

  Dear editor,

  I am a student from a key school. Therefore, I find myself tiring of studying all these days, which worries me a lot of. Though I often got high marks in exams, I don't like it at all. I often think all the subject will become useless while I grow up except English. So I am eager to learn and practice English in my spare time. But I have to spend most of my time solve problems in maths, and chemistry to prepare for the college entrance examination. I also can't afford live up to my parents' high expectations. How do you think I should do with this situation?

  Yours,

  Li Yue

  【答案】 1.第2句Therefore→However 2.第2句tiring→tired 3.第2句第2个of去掉 4.第3句got→get 5.第3句it→them 6.第4句subject→subjects 7.第4句while→when 8.第6句solve→solving 9.第7句afford后加to 10.第8句How→What

  Ⅵ.书面表达

  最近,很多中学生都开了自己的博客。博客可以作为展示自己的窗口和一种释放学习压力的途径,因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。另一方面,很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力,会耽误学习。请对这一现象进行简要介绍,并发表自己的看法。

  注意:词数100左右

  参考词汇:开博客 open one's blog

  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  【答案】

  One possible version:

  Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to showcase their talent. For another,

  it is a useful way to release their pressure,

  and all this makes it more and more popular with high school students. But many parents and teachers hold the different view, they think that managing one's blog will take a lot of time and energy, while this should be used to study, which is their main task.

  In my opinion, I am greatly in favor of this activity. Nowadays the Internet is playing an important and essential role in our life. Therefore as high school students of the so-called information age, we need to learn and make good use of this meaningful tool to communicate and display ourselves. More importantly, opening and organizing blogs needs various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful blog. As a result, we improve ourselves during the procedures of organizing our blogs.

  Blog itself is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.

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