高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳
Unit18 Inventions
自助式复习板块
知识搜索
A. 单词
1.味道(n.)_________________
2.鞋跟;脚后跟(n.) ________________
3.专利;专利权(n.) ________________
4.公务员;(政府)官员;军官(n.) ________________
5.汽油(n.) ________________
6.背景(n.) ________________
7.可能(性);可能的事(n.) ________________
8.观念;认识;感觉(n.) ________________
9.联系;关系;联结(n.) ________________
10.相对性(n.) ________________
11.掌上电脑(n.) ________________
12.台式电脑(n.) ________________
13.飞行员(n.) ________________
14.储存;贮藏(n.) ________________
15.胶水;胶(n.) ________________
16.试;试验;审判(n.) ________________
17.满是灰尘的(adj.) _______________
18.先前的;先的(adj.) _______________
19.可见的;看得见的(adj.) _______________
20.部分的;偏袒的(adj.) _______________
21.创造(性)的(adj.) _______________
22.可以吃的(adj.) _______________
23.可充气的;可膨胀的(adj.) _______________
答案：1.flavor 2.heel 3.patent 4.officer 5.petrol 6.background 7.possibility 8.perception 9.connection10.relativity 11.palmtop 12.desktop 13.pilot 14.storage 15.glue 16.trial17.dusty 18.previous 19.visible 20.partial 21.creative 22.edible 23.inflatable
B. 短语
24.创造性思维 25.涉及……的问题 26.计算,估计时考虑到
sth./sb.
27.认为……理所应当 ... ________ ________
28.用……制造,理解...________ _________
29.就要来了be 30.改善我们的生活 31.反复实验;不断摸索
24.creative thinking 25.a matter of
26.allow for 27.take for granted 28.make out of 29.around the corner 30.improve our life 31.trial and errorC. 句型
32. Because of the fact that you mentioned it, I’d like to discuss with you.
= _______ ________ you mentioned it, I’d like to discuss with you.
答案：32. Now that
D. 语法
33. As is known to us all, the age _______ children can go to school is seven.
34. He has four sons, all _______ are advanced teachers of that lonely county.
35. The reason_______ it should be so is now clear. I don’t need to explain it once more.
36. That may be the worst way ______ they were treated, in the opinion of me.
37. This is the student ________ pronunciation is the best in our class.
答案：33.at which 34.of whom 35.for which 36.that 37.whose要点1 otherwise
【例题】广州禺山高级中学2010届第三月考,34Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _______, it is our duty to master it.
A. altogether B. therefore C. otherwise D. however
解析:句意为“好的医学技术意味着更少的痛苦和死亡，因此，掌握它是我们的责任”。therefore“因此”；otherwise “否则”;however“但是”。
答案:B
(1）conj. 否则；不然
I’ve got one more page to write; otherwise I’ve finished.
我又多写了一页，不然的话已经完成了。
She thought otherwise.
她从另一个侧面考虑。
(2)adv. 不同地；除此以外
I was too busy, otherwise I might have helped.
我太忙了，不然也许可以帮得上忙的。
He is noisy, but otherwise a nice boy.
他爱吵闹，但在其他方面倒是一个好孩子。
要点2 connect
【例题】They didn’t at first her ______ the crime.
A. join; with
B. link; up
C. connect; with
D. join; to
解析:join with/to“连接”；connect with“把两件事联系在一起”。
答案:C
(1)(常与to, with连用)连接；结合；联结
Will you connect this wire to the television.
你把这根电线和电视机连上好吗？
(2)接通电话
Connect me with Beijing University.
给我接北京大学。
（3）(与with连用）有联系，有关
That solitary old man was suspected to be connected with the crime.
那个孤独的老头被怀疑与犯罪事件有关。
比较connect表示的连接，两者仍保持各自的独立性；join表结合成一体。
Jone and Fride were joined in marriage.
琼和费里达喜结良缘。
He and the Whites are connected by marriage.
他和怀特家联姻。
要点1 allow for
【例题】It takes about an hour to get there, possible traffic delays.
A. allowed for
B. allowing for
C. allowing
D. allowed
解析:allow for sth.算上。
答案:B
(1）allow for s. /sth. 计算、估计，考虑
We must allow for his inexperience.
我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。
(2)allow sth. for sb. /sth. 为……留出，打算出
I should allow an hour to get to London.
我得留出一小时来去伦敦。
(3)allow of 容许；许可
The situations allow of no excuse.
形势不容许拖延；形势刻不容缓。
要点2 keep track of
【例题】It is difficult to all the new discoveries in genetics.
A. pay attention to
B. take care
C. be informed
D. keep track of
解析:keep track of与某人保持联系，在这里表示一直关心、注意。
答案:D
(1）与某人保持联系
It’s hard to keep track of all one’s old school friends.
和所有的老校友保持联系是很困难的。
(2)相关短语：
lose track of
和……失去联系
lose track of time 说不准现在的时间
keep contact with 和……保持联系
lose contact with 和……失去联系
make contact with 和……接触/联系
bring into contact with 使接触，使与……联系
be in contact with 和……接触，有联系
be out of contact with 脱离接触，失去联系
要点1 now that 用作连接词
【例题】 (经典回放) you’ve got a chance. You might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
解析:句意为“既然你有机会，还是充分利用的好”。now that“既然”。
答案:A
既然；由于
Now (that) you have grown up, you should no longer depend on your parents.
既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。
Now (that) he is well again, he can go on with his English study.
既然恢复了健康，他就可以继续学习英语。
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