2017全国高考英语试题语法分类汇编:特殊句式(精校附解析)-查字典英语网
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2017全国高考英语试题语法分类汇编:特殊句式(精校附解析)

发布时间:2017-02-13  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  【2017江西卷】32.Never before

  seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

  A.had she B.she had C.has she D.she has

  32答案:C考点:部分倒装。

  解析:句首有关键词Never,否定词提前到句首,句子部分倒装。排除B,D。再根据句子时态,应用现在完成时,故选C。

  在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候,他立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phonecall,前后动词的动作在同一时间发生,表主动进行用现在分词的形式。选C。

  ’t enjoy himself in Paris.

  , he had a wonderful time.

  A.Above all B.What’s more C.As a result D.On the contrary

  34答案:D考点:短语考察

  解析:句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象______他玩得很开心。前后句有转折之意,故选D恰恰相反。A首先,B此外,C结果是。

  答案解析I can’t stand all this rain可知,此处与上一句中的I’m sick and tired of the weather表达同样的感受,因此应该用So am I,表示“我也是”。句意:---我不了解你。我讨厌这种天气。---我也是。我无法忍受整天下雨。

  【考点定位】考查倒装句的用法。

  【2017浙江卷】19. Had they known what was coming next, they________

  second thoughts.

  A. may have B. could have C. must have had

  D. might have had

  19. 【考点】虚拟语气中的情态动词

  【答案】D

  【解析】本句是一个倒装句,可还原为:if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。根据had known提示,可知是与过去事实相反,因此虚拟语气主句中应该用would/might +have done,由此可见答案D符合语境。

  【难度】较难

  【2017江苏卷】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______________?

  A. is there B. isn't there C. is he D. isn't he

  25. 【考点】特殊句式—反义问句

  【答案】A

  【解析】根据前面there be 句里含有否定意义的词little,所以反意疑问句用肯定形式,其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致,故选A项。

  [2017湖南高考真题30]||B||本题考查强调句。把it was及空去掉,可转换为一个完整的句子。且这是表示“直到……时才”的句型之一:it was not until … that …。复合句 强调句型that

  33.【考点】特殊句式—倒装结构

  【答案】C

  【解析】空白处前为否定词“nor”位于句首,句子应该使用部分倒装结构,而且根据语境空白处应使用一般将来时,C选项符合题意。因此,正确答案为C选项。

  【难度】一般

  技巧点拨:考查倒装。否定副词never位于句首,句子应该使用部分倒装结构;根据语境即关键词before,句子应该用现在完成时,故正确答案为C选项。

  【2017重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa

  A. when

  B. that

  C. after

  D. since

  32.【考点】特殊句式—强调句型

  【答案】B

  【解析】句子虽然比较长,但是其主干为强调句型,是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调,由此可知,空白处应该填写“that”。因此,正确答案为B选项。

  【难度】一般

  技巧点拨:考查强调句型。分析题干,句子是强调句型的一般疑问句,是对地点状语on a lonely island进行强调,故正确答案为B选项。

  【2017辽宁卷】32.

  Not until he retired from teaching three years ago

  having a holiday abroad.

  A.

  he had considered

  B.

  had he considered

  C.

  he considered

  D.

  did he consider

  32、【考点】特殊句式—倒装。

  【解析】Not until位于句首时句子要倒装,consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后,所以用一般过去时。

  【难度】一般

  【2017四川卷】4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.

  A. while

  B. although

  C. so

  D. as

  4.【答案与解析】 【答案与解析】 nor位于句首引起部分倒装,排除B、D;再根据句意“这并不是(关于)我的故事,它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的结局不同。”选代词it。故答案选C。

  【2017陕西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , ______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.

  A. were

  B. was

  C. is

  D. are

  A11[2017陕西卷]【答案与解析】B 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是the basketball coach,是单数,根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时,故选B。

  【2017北京卷】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.

  A. Knock

  B. Knocking

  C. Knocked

  D. To knock

  31. A。祈使句考点,用动词原形。

  6【2017天津卷】Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.【A】

  did she notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed

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