选修七
Unit 1 Living with technology
[高考真题体验]
1．(2009·浙江高考)—I've read another book this week.
—Well，maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A．thisB．that
C．there
D．it
解析：考查强调结构。该句为“it is not...but...that”强调结构。此处被强调部分为not how much you read but what you read，判断强调部分的关键是去掉It is...that后，句意仍然保持完整。所以选D项。
答案：D
2．(2009·江西高考)It was________he came back from Africa that year________he met the girl he would like to marry.
A．when；then
B．not；until
C．not until；that
D．only；when
解析：考查强调句型。句意：他直到那年从非洲回来之后才遇到了他想与之结婚的女孩。此句是“not until...”的强调句型。
答案：C
3．(2008·全国卷Ⅱ)It was in New Zealand________Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.
A．that
B．how
C．which
D．when
解析：考查强调句型。本题中强调的是地点状语。还原后是“Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith in New Zealand.”，所以本题的答案是A。
答案：A
4．(2008·天津高考)It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A．how
B．which
C．that
D．where
解析：考查强调句型。本句强调作状语的介词短语。
答案：C
5．(2008·重庆高考)It was not until midnight________they reached the camp site.
A．that
B．when
C．while
D．as
解析：考查强调句。句意：直到午夜他们才到达露营地。此处是“not until...”的强调句型。
答案：A
[名校模拟检测]
1．(2010·江苏盐城高三模拟)Why is________you are so late for the class?
A．it that
B．that it
C．it
D．that
解析：考查强调句型的特殊疑问句式：“特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...”。所以选项A正确。
答案：A
2．(2010·贵州兴义高三模拟)—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago?
—By looking into it.
A．It was where that
B．Was it how that
C．How was it that
D．Was it what that
解析：考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。由答语中的by looking into it可推知，是就方式进行的提问，而强调句型的特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词＋was/is it＋that...；故选项C正确。
答案：C
3．(2010·湖南十校联考)It is in the year of 2010 ________ a severe drought hits Yunnan province.
A．until
B．that
C．before
D．when
解析：此句考查强调句式，空格处是构成强调句的that。
答案：B
4．(2010·福州教学质检)It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common.
A．was until；when
B．was until；that
C．wasn't until；when
D．wasn't until；that
解析：考查的是强调句型。此处是“not until...”的强调句型。句意：直至我们在一起呆了几个星期以后，我才发现我们有许多的共同之处。
答案：D
5．(2010·皖北联考)It is not who is right but what is right________is of importance.
A．which
B．it
C．that
D．this
解析：考查强调句型。题干中的被强调部分用了not...but...结构连接。句意：谁对谁错不重要，重要的是什么是对的。
答案：C
6．(2010·江苏淮安高三模拟)—________Mr.Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement?
—After he listened to the speech by Mr.King.
A．When was that it
B．When was it that
C．When was that
D．When was it
解析：考查强调句型的特殊疑问句形式。问句句意：究竟是在什么时候巴顿先生改变了主意，不参加这个运动了？强调句型的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...。故选B。
答案：B
7．(2010·温州二模)I still remember how many years ago________I last met her in the countryside.
A．when it was B．was it that
C．when was it
D．it was that
解析：考查强调句型。remember后的部分是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，从句中含有一个强调句型，被强调部分是how many years ago。
答案：D
8．(2010·杭州二检)How long do you think________the computer company brings out a new product?
A．it will be before
B．will it be until
C．will it be when
D．it will be that
解析：do you think是插入语，其后的句子应用陈述语序；it will be＋时间段＋before从句，表示“要过多久才……”。
答案：A
9．(2010泉州质检)—What did she want to know，Tom?
—She wondered________we could complete the experiment.
A．when was it
B．it was when that
C．it was when
D．when it was that
解析：宾语从句要使用陈述句语序。本题中when was it that...为强调句型的特殊疑问句，作wondered宾语，故选D。
答案：D
10．(2010·安徽九华山调研)—________was it________they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?
—Totally by chance.
A．How；that
B．How；which
C．Where；which
D．What；that
解析：考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。句意：“他们是怎么发现这座地下宫殿的入口的？”“纯属偶然”。由答语中的by chance可推知，对方应问的是方式，所以用how提问。强调句型的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...。
答案：A
11．(2010·浙江长兴三中高三模拟)It ________ last night ________ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema.
A．is；that
B．was；that
C．was；which
D．was；who
解析：It was last night that...为强调句。
答案：B
12．(2010·南通调研)It is________hard work rather than good luck________he owes his success.
A．by；that
B．from；which
C．to；that
D．to；which
解析：考查强调句型。由句中的owe的固定搭配owe...to...(把……归功于……)，可知被强调部分应是to hard work rather than good luck；第二个空白处是强调句型中的that。故选C。
答案：C
13．(2010·芜湖高三模拟)It was late at night________the Red Army arrived at that small mountain village，________it was raining hard.
A．when；that
B．when；which
C．that；when
D．that；which
解析：考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空填强调句型中的that，被强调部分是时间状语late at night；第二空用when引导定语从句，先行词是late at night。
答案：C
14．(2010·芜湖十二中高三第一次模拟)It is in this very village，________ Mary was born 35 years ago，________ she will build her first school，________ inspires everyone to help her.
A．that；when；which
B．where；that；which
C．that；that；that
D．where；when；that
解析：第一空处为where引导的定语从句；第二空处为强调句中的that；第三空处为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前面强调句的内容。
答案：B
15．(2010·广西柳州高三一模)It was owing to luck________judgment________the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
A．better than；when
B．rather than；that
C．other than；when
D．more than；which
解析：考查词组词义和强调结构。rather than在此处意为“而不是”。第二个空为强调句型中的that。
答案：B