必修二
Unit 3
Amazing people 强化训练
[高考真题体验]
1.(2009·安徽高考)— I wonder how much you charge for your services.
—The first two are freethe third costs $30.
A.while B.until
C.when
D.before
解析:考查连词的用法。根据句意,这里表示前后句之间的对比,所以用while,表示“而”。答语句意:前面两项服务是免费的,而第三项收费30美元。
答案:A
2.(2009·北京高考)John plays basketball well,his favorite sport is badminton.
A.so
B.or
C.yet
D.for
解析:考查连词的用法。前半句提到John的篮球打得很棒,后半句的意思是他最喜欢的运动是羽毛球,由此可知空格处表转折关系。
答案:C
3.(2009·福建高考)She had just finished her homeworkher mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since
解析:考查连词的用法。句意:昨天她刚一完成家庭作业,她妈妈就让她去练钢琴。when在这里的意思是“一……就;刚……就”。
答案:A
4.(2009·湖南高考) the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact proof about it,they could not arrest him.
A.Although
B.As long as
C.If only
D.As soon as
解析:选项A表示让步;选项B表示条件;选项C表示虚拟条件;选项D表示时间。由前后意思可知这里为让步关系,故答案选A。
答案:A
5.(2009·浙江高考)The medicine works more effectivelyyou drink some hot water after taking it.
A.as
B.until
C.although
D.if
解析:考查连词和状语从句。句意:如果吃药后再喝点热水,药物的效果会更好。if表示“如果……”,符合语意,在句中引导条件状语从句。
答案:D
[名校模拟检测]
1.(2010·龙岩检测)Peter was so excited he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
A.where
B.that
C.why
D.when
解析:句意:当彼得收到朋友参观重庆的邀请时,他很激动。when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。其他选项不合题意。
答案:D
2.(2010·南通一调)We should be able to do the job for you quickly,you give us all the necessary information.
A.in case
B.so long as
C.if only
D.as far as
解析:in case“假使,以防万一”;so long as“只要”;if only“要是……就好了”;as far as“就……而言”。由句意可知选B。
答案:B
3.(2010·南昌调研)you call me to say you're not coming,I'll see you at the theatre.
A.Though
B.Whether
C.Until
D.Unless
解析:句意:我将在剧院门口和你见面,除非你打电话说你不来了。D项表条件,符合句意。A项表让步,意为“尽管”;B项表让步,意为“不管……(还是……)”;C项表时间,意为“直到……(才……)”,均不合逻辑。
答案:D
4.(2010·烟台二模)There are three persons waiting ahead of you.Please be seated your number is called.
A.while
B.after
C.since
D.until
解析:考查连词的用法。until表示“直到……”,即坐在这里等着,直到叫到你的号。其他几项不合题意。
答案:D
5.(2010·石家庄教学检测)—I don't like chicken fish.
—I don't like chicken,I like fish very much.
A.and;and
B.and;but
C.or;but
D.or;and
解析:否定句中表并列用or;but 表转折。
答案:C
6.(2010·湖南十校联考)The changes in the city will cost quite a lot,they will save us money in the long run.
A.or
B.since
C.for
D.but
解析:考查连词的用法。并列连词or通常表示选择关系;for表示因果关系;but表示转折关系;从属连词since表示原因或时间。通过比较前后两个分句意思可知,它们是转折关系。
答案:D
7.(2010·徐州六县一区联考)Though they are so poor,they have enough to eat.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.yet
解析:though引导的从句不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。故选D。
答案:D
8.(2010·合肥教学质检)The reason why she is fat is she overeats.
A.that
B.so
C.why
D.because
解析: the reason why...is后通常用that而不用because引导表语从句。
答案:A
9.(2010·江苏丹阳高级中学高三模拟)What I want to know ishe will come.
A.that
B.不填
C.whether
D.if
解析:考查表语从句中whether与if的区别。在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用whether而不用if。that引导表语从句,无实际意义,也不作句子成分。
答案:C
10.(2010·江苏六校高三联考)Childshe was ,she could do housework for her mother.
A.though
B.although
C.for
D.because
解析:though引导的让步状语从句除了用陈述句语序外,也可用倒装语序。而although无此用法。
答案:A
11.(2010·龙岩毕业班质检)does he have to type out the answer on a computer,he gets the computer to translate it into sounds.
A.Not only;but also
B.Either;or
C.Both;and
D.As well as;but
解析:not only...but also...“不但……,而且……”,not only置于句首时,其所在的分句需部分倒装,but also所在的分句不倒装。
答案:A
12.(2009·皖北联考)Much he states he has a good taste of his own,he can't avoid being influenced by advertisement.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.不填
解析:考查连词。句意:尽管他声称自己有良好的品味,但他还是不能避免受到广告的影响。as表示“尽管,虽然”。
答案:C
13.(2009·皖南八校联考)Try this new medicine and have a good rest,you will pick up.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
解析:此题考查的是“祈使句+and+句子”的结构。
答案:A
14.(2009·江苏泗洪高三检测)Roses need special care they can live through winter.
A.because
B.so that
C.even if
D.as
解析:句意:玫瑰花需要特殊护理,以便过冬(为了安全度过冬天)。so that“为了,以便”,符合句意。
答案:B
15.(2009·成都毕业班诊断)How can you say you don't like playing chessyou've never even tried it?
A.as
B.despite
C.when
D.where
解析:when可表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句,相当于since。
答案:C