必修一 Unit 3 Look good, feeling good 强化训练
[高考真题体验]
1.(2009·山东高考)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't faceday like that.
A.other B.another
C.the other
D.others
解析：句意：我昨天一天都很难受，以至于我今天早晨决定再也不能面对像那样的一天了。another表示“又一，另一；别的，另外的；类似的，相似的”，符合句意。other多与复数名词连用；the other指两个中的另外一个；others后不能接名词。
答案：B
2.(2009·陕西高考)Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she didn't answerof them.
A.other
B.any
C.none
D.some
解析：考查代词。句意：Jane被问了许多问题，但她一个也没有回答。not any表示完全否定，也可以说：Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she answered none of them.。
答案：B
3. (2009·四川高考)I like this house with a beautiful garden in front，but I don't have enough money to buy.
A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that
解析：考查代词。it用来替代前面提到的同一事物时，被替代的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。one指代的事物同类不同体，泛指同类事物中的一个，相当于“a/an＋名词”；that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物时，所代替的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，代替可数名词时可以用the one替换。
答案：B
4.(2009·宁夏、海南高考)One of the most important questions they had to consider wasof public health.
A.what
B.this
C.that
D.which
解析：考查代词辨析。因was之后不是句子，故可排除what和which。that通常指代表示特指的名词，通常后面有后置定语。
答案：C
5.(2008·湖南高考)Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest.
A.us；it
B.us；itself
C.ourselves；itself
D.ourselves；it
解析：句意：昨天我们的邻居给了我们一只雏鸟，这只雏鸟从窝里摔了下来，受了伤。第一空作gave的宾语，应用us；第二空“鸟伤到了自己”，故用反身代词itself。
答案：B
[名校模拟检测]
1.(2010·江苏镇江模拟)The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A.they
B.it
C.one
D.which
解析：分析题意可知，they显然不符；which多引导从句，此处为并列句式；one表示泛指。此处空格内容指代前面提到的 a new house，故选B。
答案：B
2.(2010·安徽高三一轮复习名校联考)If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay $15.
A.another
B.other
C.more
D.each
解析：考查不定代词用于表示数量附加的用法。“another＋数字＋复数名词”结构通常用来表示在原有数量上的附加。若选C，正确结构是“数词＋more＋名词”。掌握another和more与数字搭配的位置是此题的关键，another放在数字前，more放在数字后。
答案：A
3.(2010·)What the movie “The year 2017” has displayed is but practical since depends on “if”.
A.anything；everything B.nothing；everything
C.everything；anything
D.none；everything
解析：句意：电影2017所展示的都是不切实际的，因为电影中的一切取决于“如果”。anything but＝not at all。
答案：A
4.(2010·浙江杭州模拟)—Do you have for the party，Mary？
—No，we still have to get another five chairs and some fresh flowers.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
解析：对代词词义及语境的综合考查。由后一句可知，前一句是问晚会的准备工作是否已经完全就绪，四项之中只有everything符合句意要求。
答案：B
5.(2010·温州市八校高三联考)The winning prize in the Wifecarrying World Championships is an amount of beer equal to of the winner's wife's body weight.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.those
解析：考查代词对前面名词的替代。it指代与前面所提同名同物的事物；若指代与前面所提相似之事物，用that而不用this；D项those替代复数名词。
答案：C
6.(2010·江苏姜堰市模拟)I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one
解析：考查习惯用法及代词。like是及物动词，需接宾语。it为形式宾语。
答案：C
7.(2010·江苏盐城模拟)We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen.So Peter made from some wood we had.
A.it
B.one
C.himself
D.another
解析：句意：我们的厨房需要一个新橱柜，所以彼得用我们所拥有的木头做了一个。代词one替代上文的名词a cupboard，非特指的指代，符合题意。it应指代上文提到的同一事物，为特指；D项指“又”，“再”的意思。
答案：B
8.(2010·江苏南京高三学情分析样题) is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
解析：考查it作形式主语的用法。that引导的从句是真正的主语。为避免头重脚轻而平衡句子结构，将it置于句首作形式主语。
答案：D
9.(2010·江西九江高三联考)I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have .
A.it
B.those
C.them
D.one
解析：本题考查替代词it和one的区别。it用于替代同类的、特定的、同一的事物；one替代同类的、泛指的人或物。根据题意“我希望有足够的杯子使每个客人有一个。”可知应用one泛指enough glasses中的一个。
答案：D
10.(2010·江苏泰兴高三调研测试)Was that I saw last night at the concert？
A.it you
B.not you
C.you
D.that yourself
解析：考查强调句型的疑问句。只需将语序变为陈述句便不难得出答案。
答案：A
11.(2010·江苏省江阴市高三模拟)Alone in a deserted house，he was so busy with his writing that he felt
lonely.
A.nothing but
B.anything but
C.all but
D.everything that
解析：nothing but“仅，只”；anything but“并不”；all but“几乎”；根据题意选B。
答案：B
12.(2010·安徽合肥高三联考)Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday，beyond my imagination.
A.which
B.that
C.something
D.the one
解析：考查代词用法。由句子结构可以看出，逗号后不是一个句子，而是一个独立结构，介词短语beyond my imagination 是介词短语做后置定语，修饰一个名词或代词，故排除A，在这里something指某种令人满意的事。
答案：C
13.(2010·安徽阜阳高三检测)The editorinchief asked me to write another article for them，about the secret negotiations between Iran and the US.
A.that
B.one
C.it
D.what
解析：考查代词。句意：主编叫我另外写一篇关于美国与伊朗之间秘密谈判的文章。one是another article的同位语。
答案：B
14.(2010·重庆诊断)You don't have to share the umbrellas.I'll give you one.
A.every
B.each
C.all
D.both
解析：根据第一句话所提供的“不必合用伞”判断，此处的意思为“每人给一把伞”。every不能单独使用。
答案：B
15.(2010·北京海淀模拟)Takehalf and give half to your sister.
A.neither；either
B.either；another
C.either；the other
D.any；the other
解析：either“两者中的任何一个”；the other表示“两者中另外的那一个”，是特指；another泛指另外一个，与either不能搭配；any泛指任意一个，与the other不能搭配。
答案：C