汉英翻译
1.约占总人口的6%
答案:make up about six percent of the total population
2.用两种语言书写
答案:be written in both languages
3.温和的海洋气候
答案:a mild sea climate
4.占领;拥有
答案:take possession of
5.与……签署协议
答案:sign an agreement with
6.最早来到新西兰的人们
答案:the earliest people to come to New Zealand
7.保持自己的生活方式
答案:keep one's way of life alive
8.由……组成
答案:be made up of
9.转而养鹿
答案:turn to keeping deer
10.高质量的
答案:of high/good quality
单项填空1.What he does can't be ________what he says.
A.agreed with
B.related to
C.closed to
D.connected with
解析:be related to意为“与……有关”。
答案:B
2.We must alwaysalive the memory of the bitter past.
A.keep
B.remain
C.stay
D.hold
解析:keep sth.alive意为“使……活着，保持”。
答案:A
3.He got wet all over,so I his clothes.
A.insisted on him to change
B.insisted he changed
C.insisted on his changing
D.insisted that he must change
解析:insist on one's doing sth.意为“坚持要某人做某事”。insist后接that从句时，从句中要用should。
答案:C
4.After he left school he got a job as a clerk in a company,but later he turned ________.
A.to drive
B.for driving
C.to driving
D.to be driver
解析:turn to意为“转向，转而去做……”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
答案:C
5.They came from thevillages.
A.surrounded
B.surrounding
C.to surround
D.surroundings
解析:本句意为“他们来自周围的村庄”，surrounding意为“周围的，附近的”，surroundings“环境，周围的事物”。
答案:B
6.I had forgotten the date of the battle, so Ia history book.
A.referred
B.referred to
C.remained
D.reminded
解析:本句意为“我忘记了那次战役的时间，于是查阅了历史书”。 refer to a history book意为“查阅/参考历史书”。remain意为“保持”，remind“提醒”均不符合题意。
答案:B
7.Tom had to sell his house to pay off his debts and Joan wanted to buy a house,so the house .
A.in her possession
B.came into her possession
C.took possession of
D.possesses
解析:本句意为“汤姆不得不卖房子还债，恰好琼想买所房子，于是琼就得到了这所房子”。in one's possession 意为“被某人拥有”，不能单独作谓语，可排除；come into one's possession意为“被某人拥有”。take possession of意为“获得，占有”，其后应有宾语；possess 为动词，意为“拥有”，其后常有宾语，故可排除C、D项。
答案:B
8.You'll find the wine of high .It tastes good and sells well.
A.quality
B.wealth
C.value
D.price
解析:high quality意为“质量好”。
答案:A
9.The English soldiers took
the island after a blooding battle.
A.the possession of
B.possession of
C.the possession for
D.possession for
解析:take possession of 意为“占有，占领”。
答案:B
10.I know the money is safe,I shall not worry about it.
A.Even though
B.Unless
C.As long as
D.While
解析:句意为“要是我知道这钱安全，就不再担心了”，as long as 意为“只要”；even through意为“即使”，while 意为“然而”，unless意为 “除非”，由句意可排除A、B、D项。
答案:C
11.Since the mid1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand,and they about 60% of the total population.
A.take up
B.pick up
C.make up
D.hold up
解析:take up“从事于”,pick up“捡起,搭车”,make up“构成，组成”,hold up“支撑,使……停顿”。
答案:C
12.I was wondering whether the Atlantic Ocean is of the United States.
A.east
B.eastern
C.in the east
D.off the east
解析:“east of...”是“to the east of...”的省略形式。
答案:A
13.We thought of selling this old furniture,but we've decided toit.It might be valuable.
A.hold on to
B.keep up with
C.turn to
D.look after
解析:本句意为“我们曾想到要卖这些旧家具，但现在我们确定不卖了，或许它们会很有价值”。hold on to 意为“坚持，抓住不放”，此处指“保存、不卖”。keep up with意为 “跟上”，turn to意为“翻开，求助”，look after意为“照看，照顾”，后常接人或某些动物或某些选定的物品作宾语。
答案:A
14.This custom has beensince the 18th century.
A.taken down
B.put down
C.handed down
D.turned down
解析:take down“将……取下来；拆除”；put down“放下”；hand down“传递下去”；turn down“拒绝”。
答案:C
15.The true value of life is not in,but ________.
A.which we get;what give me
B.what we get;what we give
C.which do we get;what do we give
D.how we get;that we give
解析:what引导宾语从句，且在从句中作get和give的宾语。
答案:B
介词、副词填空1.New Zealand lies________the eastern coast of Australia,which is made ________ ________two large islands.
答案:off;up of
2.The North Island is famousan area of hot springs,some of which throw hot water high________the air.
答案:for;into
3.New Zealand is surrounded the Pacific Ocean ________the north and the Tasman sea
________the south and west.
答案:by;to;to
4.New Zealand has a population about 3.8 million people, ________which about 14 percent are Maori.
答案:of;of
5.New Zealand is an important agricultural country, cattle farming________the North Island.
答案:with;on
6.1421,Chinese sailors discovered the island________one of their voyage________the world.
答案:Around;on;around
7. the mid-1980s growing numbers ________Asians have settled in New Zealand, and they make ________6% of the total population.
答案:Since;of;up
8.New Zealand wine ishigh quality and is shipped________many other countries.
答案:of;to
9.The deer are farmed their meat and fur,which are then shipped ________many other countries.
答案:for;to
10.In New Zealand Asians makeabout six percent of the total population and all street signs,names of cities and places must be written________ both languages.
答案:up;in
句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)
1.A.The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs and some of them throw hot spring water high into the air.
B.The North Island isfor an area of hot springs,some of________throw hot spring water high into the air.
答案:known;which
2.A.New Zealand is as large as Japan in size.
B.New Zealand isJapan.
答案:the same size as
3.A.James Cook seized the islands in 1769.
B.James Cookthe islands in 1769.
答案:took possession of
4.A.Despite the fact that New Zealand is so far away ties have existed between the two countries from early on.
B.New Zealand is far________China,ties have existed between us since ________ ________ ________ago.
答案:Although;from;a long time
5.A.Since the mid1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand.
B.Since the mid-1980s the________of Asians________ have settled in New Zealand________ ________.
答案:number;who;is growing
短语填空用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。
make up for turn to take possession of a variety of go against sign an agreement with make up of go sailing in relation to stand for make up1.It's not true that China Lucky Film Corp will __________Fuji Film to start a joint venture.
答案:sign an agreement with
2.More and more people out on the sea near Shenzhen,a coastal city neighboring Hong Kong.
答案:go sailing
3.New Zealand seems quite a small country Australia.
答案:in relation to
4.The logo of “Dancing Beijing”isthree parts.The Chinese character “Jing” ________the Beijingerswelcoming friends from all over the world.
答案:made up of;stands for
5.Her enthusiasm for the jobher lack of experience;that's why we decide to select her.
答案:makes up for
6.I tried to stand on my own two feet rather thanmy parents.
答案:turned to
7.Saying you are sorry won't the damage of breaking the vase.
答案:make up
8.Society is made up of people;some are good,others(are) bad,and still others(are) in between.
答案:a variety of
9.After a fierce twohour fight,the soldiers finallythe enemy's fort.
答案:took possession of
10.He the advice of his colleagues and left for the New World alone.
答案:went against
单句改错
下列句子均有一处错误(或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词)，请找出并加以改正。
1.New Zealand,which is made of two large islands,lies off the eastern coast of Australia.
答案:made后加up
2.Some of this heat near the earth's surface is used to making electricity.
答案:making→make
3.New Zealand has population of about 3.8 million people.
答案:has 后加 a
4.Many people still call England “the home country”,though it is a place where they have never been to.
答案:去掉to或where
5.New Zealand,with Wellington as its capital,is about the same size like Japan.
答案:like→as
6.Since the mid1980s,growing numbers of Asians had settled in New Zealand.
答案:had→ have
7.It has a population of 3.8 million people,of them about 14 percent are Maori.
答案:them→whom
8.This is a good thing that New Zealand helps the Maori to keep their own language and culture.
答案:This→ It
9.The common meeting place for Maori is on the marae,an area of lands with a meeting house.
答案:lands→land
10.Maori children are taught at an early age how to do when they come to the marae.
答案:how→ what
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