英语：2011届高考知识复习清单（21）
I. 语法复习：动名词
能用动名词作宾语的的动词： consider
can't help
can't stand
enjoy
excuse
escape
practise
put off miss
mind
avoid
risk
give up
finish
imagine
keep
suggest
2. 用动名词作宾语．而用不定式作宾补的动词： advise allow
permit
encourage
"八大金刚" remember forget stop
mean
try
regret
agree
go on
4. need , demand, want, require 表示“需要”的用法．
5. 动名词作定语与现在分词作定语的区别．
6. 状语中的动名词．
7. 动名词的复合结构．
II. 句型复习：
three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as…
three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than…
three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of ….
The more…, the more….
more than ;
more…than;
not more than;
not more… than;
no more than;
no more…than…
more and more ;
more or less
He must be at home.
He must be having breakfast.
He must have met her yesterday.
He can’t have come yesterday.
Both of us can do it.
Either of us can do it. Neither of us can do it.
Both of us cannot do it.
All of us can do it.
Any of us can do it.
None of us can do it.
All of us cannot do it. = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it.
III.词汇：A. 常用动词用法 (21)
turn
turn down
关小、调低
sth. turn 转动，转身，拐弯；翻身
link-v.
turn +adj. turn + 名词
He turned traitor.变得
turn sth.转动，使转动
turn into变为
turn off关上（收音机，电灯，龙头）；离开（公路）
turn on 打开
turn out关掉（电灯，煤气）；
turn out to be．．．turn out +adj. / adv.
turn out that．．．
结果是，最后情况是．．．
turn over
翻动、耕翻
turn to 求助于；查阅；变成
turn up vi. 出现；发生 vt.查找；开火 by turns轮流
in turn 一个挨一个地
take one’s turn to do sth轮
B. 短语记忆：
struggle against 与…作斗争 make use of利用
clear away 清除
run out of 用完
deal with / do with 对付
point to 指向
pay attention to 重视
hear about 听到关于
in place在适当的位置 run out 用完
lose one’s sight 失明
die out 逐渐绝灭
blow away 吹走，刮走 take it easy 不紧张
turn … into… 把…变(译)成
C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思：
spread
v.
spring
vi.
stand
v.
start
v.
stay
v.
step
v.
stick
v.
stop
v.
strengthen
vt.
stretch
v.
strike
v.
strive
vi.
struggle
vi. study
v.
succeed
v.
suffer
v.
suggest
vt.
suit
vt.
supply
vt.
support
vt.