常 考 词 汇
deal with 教材原文:Some government departments are trying to deal_with the situation.(P11) (2010·四川)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant________. A.to deal with
B.dealing with
C.to be dealt with
D.dealt with 解析:句意:许多人认为那家公司虽然相对比较小,但与之相处令人愉快。本题考查非谓语动词作主语补足语。“主语+be+性质形容词+动词不定式”结构中,主语和不定式构成逻辑上的被动关系,不定式需用及物动词形式,如The work is very difficult to do(do the work).This house is very comfortable to live in(live in the house).本题中主语和不定式可构成的动宾关系为:deal with the company,所以A项正确。 答案:A
高 频 考 点
倍数的表达方式 教材原文:Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice!(P12) (2009·辽宁)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost________his. A.as much twice as
B.twice as much as C.much as twice as
D.as twice much as 解析:句意:彼得的夹克衫看起来与杰克的一样,但是却是他的价钱的两倍。考查倍数句型,“倍数+as+原级+as...”。
答案:B 常 考 词 汇
sense 教材原文:Read them in that order to see if the story makes sense.(P14) ①(2008·浙江)Dogs have a very good________of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A.sense
B.view
C.means
D.idea 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:狗有灵敏的嗅觉,经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。此处sense表示“感觉;官能”。后三项分别表示“观点”“方法”“主意”,都不符合常识。 答案:A ②(2008·福建)What’s the________of having a public open space where you can’t eat,drink or even simply hang out for a while? A.sense
B.matter
C.case
D.opinion 解析:考查名词词义辨析。根据后文的of doing sth.可知此处只能用sense,构成What’s the sense of doing sth.?句 型,意思为“……有何感觉”。 答案:A Unit 7 The Sea according to 用来表示信息来自别人或别的地方,而不是来自于我们自己已知的情况;另外它不与opinion,view,me 等词连用。
1.according to根据,依据 语法精讲 不定式to do 不定式具有动词、名词、形容词、副词的特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语。 不定式具有以下几种形式: 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 to do to be done 完成式 to have done to have been done 进行式 to be doing 完成进行式 to have been doing
不定式的用法: 一、主语
To talk with him is a great pleasure.同他交谈是一大快乐。
When and where to hold the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
什么时候在哪里举行会议还没决定。
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